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Unsteady MHD Flow in a Circular Pipe of a Dusty Non-Newtonian Fluid

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper, the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow of a dusty viscous incompressible electrically conducting non-Newtonian Casson fluid through a circular pipe is investigated. A constant pressure gradient in the axial direction and a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the flow direction are applied. The particle-phase is assumed to behave as a viscous fluid. A numerical solution is obtained for the governing nonlinear momentum equations using finite differences. The effect of the magnetic field, the non-Newtonian fluid characteristics, and the particle-phase viscosity on the transient behavior of the velocity, volumetric flow rates, and skin friction coeffcients of both fluid and particle-phases are studied. It is found that all the flow parameters for both phases decrease as the magnetic field increases or the flow index decreases. On the other hand, increasing the particle-phase viscosity increases the skin friction of the particle phase, but decreases the other flow parameters.
Rocznik
Strony
113--127
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, (Al-Qasseem Branch),P.O. Box 237, Buraidah 81999, KSA
Bibliografia
  • [1] S.L. Soo: Appl. Sci. Res., 1969, 21, 68.
  • [2] Gidaspow, D., Tsuo, Y. P. and Luo, K. M.: Fluidization IV, Int. Fluidization Conf. Banff, Alberta, Canada, May 1989.
  • [3] Grace, J. R.: Fluidized-Bed Hydrodynamic, Handbook of Multiphase Systems, G. Hetsoroni, Ed., Ch. 8.1, McGraw-Hill, New York. 1982.
  • [4] Sinclair, J. L. and Jackson, R.: AICHE J., 1989, 35, 1473 .
  • [5] Gadiraju, M., Peddieson, J. and Munukutla, S.: Mechanics Research Communications, 1992, 19, 1, 7.
  • [6] Dube, S. N. and C.L. Sharma, J. Phys. Soc. Japan, 1975, 38, 298 .
  • [7] Ritter, J. M. and Peddieson, J.: J. Presented at the Sixth Canadian Congress of Applied Mechanics, 1977.
  • [8] Chamkha, A. J.: Mechanics Research Communications, 1994, 21(3), 281.
  • [9] Nakayama, A. and Koyama, H.: Warme-und Stoffubertragung, 1988, 22, 29.
  • [10] Metzner, A. B.: Adv. Heat Transfer, 1965, 357.
  • [11] Sutton, G. W. and Sherman, A.: Engineering Magnetohydrodynamics, McGraw Hill, New York, 1965.
  • [12] Mitchell, A. R. and Griffiths, D. F.: The finite difference method in partial differential equations, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
  • [13] Evans, G. A., Blackledge, J. M. and Yardley, P. D.: Numerical methods for partial differential equations, Springer Verlag, New York, 2000.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-LOD9-0011-0020
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