Trends in the european legislation on LDV pollutant emissions

• Autorzy: Merkisz J. , Radzimirski S.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Kierunki zmian europejskich przepisów dotyczących emisji zanieczyszczeń z samochodów osobowych i dostawczych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article presents current European homologation legislation regarding LDV emissions (as of 31.10.2008). New legislation of the European Union: Euro 5 and Euro 6, that will be implemented in years to come, is also presented. The system of emission compliance supervision, permissible values and measurement methodology have been discussed. Trends in the development of the above legislations in Europe have been presented.

PL

W artykule omówiono obecnie obowiązujące przepisy homologacyjne dotyczące emisji zanieczyszczeń z samochodów osobowych i dostawczych w Europie (według stanu na 31.10.2008 r.). Przedstawiono także nowe przepisy Unii Europejskiej: Euro 5 i Euro 6, które będą stopniowo wprowadzane w najbliższych latach. Omówiono system kontroli zgodności z wymaganiami w zakresie emisji zanieczyszczeń, wartości dopuszczalne oraz metody pomiarów. Przedstawiono tendencje rozwoju tych przepisów w Europie.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ecology; emission legislation; passenger vehicles

PL

ekologia; przepisy prawne; toksyczności spalin; samochody osobowe

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
• Czasopismo: Silniki Spalinowe
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: R. 47, nr 3
• Strony: 13--23
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 13 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Merkisz J.

autor

Radzimirski S.

• Poznan University of Technology, Faculty of Working Machines and Transportation

Bibliografia

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• [2] Council Directive 70/220/ECEof 20 March 1970 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to measures to be taken against air pollution by gases from positive-ignition engines of motor vehicles. OJ L076, 06.04.1970.
• [3] Council Directive 72/306/ECEof 2 August 1972 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the measures to be taken against the emission of pollutants from diesel engines for use in vehicles. OJ L 190, 20.8.1972.
• [4] Council Directive 80/1268/ECEof 16 December 1980 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the fuel consumption of motor vehicles. Official Journal L 375, 31/12/1980.
• [5] Council Directive 80/1269/ECEof 16 December 1980 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the engine power of motor vehicles. Official Journal L 375, 31/12/1980.
• [6] Council Directive 96/96/EC of 20 December 1996 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to roadworthiness tests for motor vehicles and their trailers. OJ L 46, 17.2.1997.
• [7] Economic Commission for Europe. Inland Transport Committee. Agreement concerning the adoption of uniform technical prescriptions for wheeled vehicles, equipment and parts which can be fitted and/or be used on wheeled vehicles and the conditions for reciprocal recognition of approvals granted on the basis of these prescriptions. Revision 2 (including the amendments entered into force on 16 October 1995). ECE/TRANS/505.
• [8] Economic Commission for Europe. Inland Transport Committee. Agreement concerning the establishing of global technical regulations for wheeled vehicles, equipment and parts which can be fitted and/or be used on wheeled vehicles. Done at Geneva on 25 June 1998. ECE/TRANS/132.
• [9] Kruczyński S.W.: Trójfunkcyjne reaktory katalityczne, Warszawa-Radom 2004.
• [10] Międzyrządowy zespół do spraw zmian klimatu "Technologie, polityka i działania na rzecz zapobiegania zmianom klimatu". Instytut Ochrony Środowiska, listopad 1996.
• [11] Regulation No. 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2007 on type approval of motor vehicles with respect to emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 5 and Euro 6) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information. OJ l 171/1, 29.6.2007.
• [12] Regulation No. 83: Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to the emission of pollutants according to engine fuel requirements. E/ECE/324 E/ECE/TRANS/505 Rev. 1/Add. 48/Rev. 3, 10 June 2005.
• [13] Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 of 18 July 2008 implementing and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council on type-approval of motor vehicles with respect to emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 5 and Euro 6) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information.