Badania Ludwika Brunera z elektrochemii

• Autorzy: Dolecki M.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Research on electrochemistry of Ludwik Bruner (1871-1913)

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The present article is showing the most significant findings concerning electrochemistry of the Cracow's scholar - Ludwik Bruner. Electrochemistry was the second and main - after chemical kinetics - field of research work of the scientist. Bruner usually together with his co-workers and students - used to take up his scientific research on electroche- mistry both of hydrous and anhydrous solutions. During his stay in Karlsruhe in 1903, he took up searches on Jacques cell together with Fritz Haber. The researchers revealed that Jacques cell is in fact fuel cell. Bruner's kinetic searches on the reaction of bromination of toluene in nitrobenzene made him start works over electrochemistry of non - aqueous solutions and, in particular, over halogens and interhalogen compounds in solutions (mainly in nitrobenzeneanj in liquid SO:), and halogens in solutions and in liquid state. As far as the solutions ol halogens and interhalogen compounds are concerned, Bruner did not state any existena of halogen cations. Moreover, the Cracow's scholar pointed out, among others, thenen value of electrochemical potential of ions S2\ Late in life Bruner was interested inelec trochemistry of aqueous solutions of non - metal hydrides - H2Se and H2Te.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Bruner Ludwik; elektrochemia

EN

Bruner Ludwik; electrochemistry

• Wydawca: Instytut Historii Nauki im. L. i A. Birkenmajerów Polskiej Akademii Nauk
• Czasopismo: Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
• Rocznik: 2007
• Tom: R. 52, nr 3/4
• Strony: 165--184

Twórcy

autor

Dolecki M.

• Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki