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The influence of the transducer bandwidth and double pulse transmission on the encoded imaging ultrasound

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An influence effect of fractional bandwidth of ultrasound imaging transducer on the gain of compressed echo signal being the complementary Golay sequences (CGS) with different spectral widths is studied in this paper. Also, a new composing transmission method of CGS is discussed together with compression technique applied in order to increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and penetration. The CGS with two different bit lengths, one-cycle and two-cycles are investigated. Two transducers with fractional bandwidth of 25% and 80% at centre frequency 6 MHz are used. The experimental results are presented, clearly proofing that increasing of the code length leads to compressed echo amplitude enhancement. The smaller the bandwidth is the larger is this effect; the pulse-echo sensitivity of the echo amplitude increases by 1.88 for 25% fractional bandwidth and 1.47 for 80% while preserving time resolution. The presented results of double transmission of short codes show the penetration and SNR improvement while maintaining dead zone.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
419--430
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Swietokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warsaw, Poland, igortr@ippt.gov.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. M. J. R. Golay, Complementary series, IRE Trans. Inf. Theory, IT-7, 82 – 87, 1961.
  • 2. I. Trots, A. Nowicki, W. Secomski, J. Litniewski, Golay sequences – side-lobe - canceling codes for ultrasonography, Archives of Acoustics, Vol. 29(1), 87 – 97, 2004.
  • 3. A. Nowicki, Z. Klimonda, M. Lewandowski, J. Litniewski, P. A. Lewin, I. Trots, Comparison of sound fields generated by different coded excitations - Experimental results, Ultrasonics, Vol. 44(1), 121–129, 2006.
  • 4. J. Litniewski, A. Nowicki, Z. Klimonda, and M. Lewandowski, Sound fields for coded excitations in water and tissue: experimental approach, Ultrasound in Med. & Biol., Vol. 33(4), 601–607, 2007.
  • 5. E. S. Furgason, V. L. Newhouse, N. M. Bilgutay, G. R. Cooper, Application of random signal correlation techniques to ultrasonic flow detection, Ultrasonics, Vol. 13, 11–17, 1975.
  • 6. N. M. Cohen, Pulse compression in pulse-Doppler radar systems, Airbone pulsed Doppler radar, G. Morris, L. Harkness [Eds.], Ch. 9, Artech House, 173–214, Boston 1996.
  • 7. Monika-Hildegard Schmid-Wendtner, W. Burgdorf, Ultrasound scanning in dermatology, Arch. Dermatol., Vol. 141, 217 – 224, 2005.
  • 8. Z. Kielbasa, H. Gawda, B. Wach, Ultrasonography as a method of diagnosis and treatment monitoring in dermatology, Vol. LXII, no. 1, 46, 242 – 247, Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, Lublin – Polonia 2007.
  • 9. A. Nowicki, W. Secomski, I. Trots, J. Litniewski, Extending penetration depth using coded ultrasonography, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Techical Scien., Vol. 52(3), 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWMA-0018-0036
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