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Dating of the reo site (Island of Saaremaa, Estonia) with silicate and iron microspherules points to an exact age of the fall of the Kaali meteorite

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Pollen analyses and radiocarbon dates from the bottom sediments in the Kaali main crater suggested that the crater group is at least 4000-5000 years old. Investigations of silicate impact micro-spherules in surrounding mires (Raukas et al. 1995) put the age about 7500-7600 yr BP. Recently we found both silicate and iron microspherules from organic sediments below well-dated beach ridge in Reo site what supports the conclusions that the most realistic age of the Kaali craters is 7600š50 14C BP (8335-8537 cal BP) and the meteorite fall was from SSE to NNW.
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Rocznik
Strony
262--267
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
Bibliografia
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  • Aaloe A and Tiirmaa R, 1981. Raspolyonnoe meteoritnoe i impaktnoe vestsestvo na kraternom pole Kaali [Pulverized and impactite me-teoritic matter in the Kaali crater field}. Eesti NSV Teaduste Aka-deemia Toimetised. Geoloogia 30(1): 20-27 (in Russian with Esto-nian and Russian summaries).
  • Aaloe AO and Tiirmaa RT, 1982. Meteoritnoe vestsestvo v melkih kraterah Kaali i ego okrestnosti [Meteoritic matter in small craters of Kaali and neighbourhood]. Meteoritika 41: 120-125 (in Rus-sian).
  • Bronk Ramsey C, 2009. Bayesian analysis of radiocarbon dates. Radio-carbon 51(1): 337-360.
  • Kessel H, 1981. Kui vanad on Kaali järviku pohjasetted? (How old are the bottom deposits of Lake Kaali?). Eesti Loodus 4: 150-155 (in Estonian, with English and Russian summaries).
  • Kovalevski SA, 1954. Meteorit Faeton. [Meteorit Phaeton]. Priroda 2: 90-92 (in Russian).
  • Krinov EL, 1961. The Kaalijärv meteorite craters on Saaremaa Island, Estonian SSR. American Journal of Science 259(6): 430-440, DOI 10.2475/ajs.259.6.430.
  • Lougas V, 1996. Kaali kraatriväljal Phaetonit otsimas (Investigating of the Phaeton in the Kaali crater field). Tallinn, Eesti Entsüklopeedi-akirjastus: 175 pp.
  • Marini F, Raukas A and Tiirmaa R, 2004. Magnetic fines from the Kaali impact-site (Holocene, Estonia): Preliminary SEM investigation. Geochemical Journal 38: 211-219.
  • Meri L, 1976. Hobevalge (Silber white). Tallinn, Eesti Raamat: 488 pp.
  • Rasmussen LK, Aaby B and Gwozdz R, 2000. The age of the Kaalijärv meteorite craters. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 35(5): 1067-1071, DOI 10.1111/j.1945-5100.2000.tb01493.x.
  • Raukas A, 1997. Evolution of the Baltic Sea. In: Raukas A and Tee-dumäe A, eds., Geology and Mineral Resources of Estonia. Esto-nian Academy Publishers, Tallinn: 268-274.
  • Raukas A, 2000. Investigation of impact spherules – a new promising method for the correlation of Quaternary deposits. Quaternary In-ternational 68-71: 241-252, DOI 10.1016/S1040-6182(00)00047-1.
  • Raukas A, 2004. Distribution and composition of impact and extrater-restrial spherules in the Kaali area (Island of Saaremaa, Estonia). Geochemical Journal 38: 101-106.
  • Raukas A and Laigna K-O, 2005. Height of the turbulent gas flow and transport distance of glassy spherules on the example of the Kaali impact, Estonia. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology 54(3): 145-152.
  • Raukas A, Pirrus R, Rajamäe R and Tiirmaa R, 1995. On the age of meteorite craters at Kaali (Saaremaa Island, Estonia). Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology 44(3): 177-183.
  • Raukas A, Pirrus R, Rajamäe R and Tiirmaa R, 1999. Tracing the age of the catastrophic impact event in sedimentary sequences around the Kaali meteorite craters on the Island of Saaremaa, Estonia. Journal of the European Network of Scientific and Technical Cooperation for the Cultural Heritage (PACT) 57: 435-453.
  • Raukas A and Stankowski W, 2010. The Kaali crater field and other geosites of Saaremaa Island (Estonia): the perspectives for a ge-opark. Geologos 16(1): 59-68, DOI 10.2478/v10118-010-0004-z.
  • Raukas A and Stankowski W, 2011. On the age of the Kaali craters, Island of Saaremaa, Estonia. Baltica 24(1): 37-44.
  • Raukas A, Tiirmaa R, Kaup E and Kimmel K, 2001. The age of the Ilumetsa meteorite craters in southeast Estonia. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 36(11): 1507-1514, DOI 10.1111/j.1945-5100.2001.tb01842.x.
  • Reimer PJ, Baillie MGL, Bard E, Bayliss A, Beck JW, Blackwell PG, Bronk Ramsey C, Buck CE, Burr GS, Edwards RL, Friedrich M, Grootes PM, Guilderson TP, Hajdas I, Heaton TJ, Hogg AG, Hughen KA, Kaiser KF, Kromer B, McCormac FG, Manning SW, Reimer RW, Richards DA, Southon JR, Talamo S, Turney CSM, van der Plicht J, 2009. IntCal09 and Marine09 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves, 0–50,000 Years cal BP. Radiocarbon 51(4): 1111-1150.
  • Reintam L, Moora T and Raukas A, 2008. Gleysols on sandy deposits of the Litorina Sea underlain by Histosol formations of Ancylus Lake age in western Estonia. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 57(4): 231-240, DOI 10.3176/earth.2008.4.03.
  • Reinvaldt I, 1933. Kaali järv – the Meteorite Craters on the Island of Ösel (Estonia). Loodusuurijate Seltsi Aruanded 39: 183-202.
  • Reinwald I, 1937. Kaali järve meteoorkraatrite väli [The Kaalijärv field of meteorite craters]. Loodusvaatleja 4: 97-102 (in Estonian).
  • Saarse L, Rajamäe R, Heinsalu A and Vassiljev J, 1991. The biostratig-raphy of sediments deposited in the Lake Kaali meteorite impact structure, Saaremaa Island, Estonia. Bulletin of the Geological So-ciety of Finland 63: 129-139.
  • Shymanovich S, Kolosova T, Raukas A and Tiirmaa R, 1993. Extrater-restrial spherules in the surroundings of Kaali meteorite craters (Saaremaa Island, Estonia). Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology 42(3): 127-133.
  • Stankowski WTJ, Raukas A Bluszcz A and Fedorowicz S, 2007. Lumi-nescence dating of the Morasko (Poland), Kaali, Ilumetsa and Tsoorikmäe (Estonia) meteorite craters. Geochronometria 28: 25-29, DOI 10.2478/v10003-007-0031-0.
  • Tiirmaa R, 1988. Rasprostranenie raspolyonnogo meteoritnogo vestsetva na kraternom pole Kaali [Distribution of pulverized meteoritic matter in the Kaali crater field]. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology 37(1): 43-46 [in Russian with Esto-nian and Russian summaries].Veski S, Heinsalu A, Kirsimäe K, Poska A and Saarse L, 2001. Kaali meteorite impact induced eco-logical catastrophe 800–400 BC, as revealed by pollen, XRD, LOI and 14C analyses of peat containing impact ejecta. In: 6th ESF–IMPACT Workshop Impact Markers in the Stratigraphic Record. Abstract Book. Granada (Spain) May 19-25, 200: 132-135.
  • Veski S, Heinsalu A, Kirsimäe K, Poska A and Saarse L, 2001. Ecolog-ical catastrophe in connection with the impact of the Kaali meteor-ite about 800–400 B.C. on the island of Saaremaa, Estonia. Mete-oritics & Planetary Science 36(10): 1367-1375, DOI 10.1111/j.1945-5100.2001.tb01830.x.
  • Veski S, Heinsalu A and Kirsimäe K, 2002. Kaali meteoriidi vanus ja moju looduskeskkonnale Saaremaa Piila raba turbaläbiloike uuringu pohjal (The age of the Kaali meteorite and the effect of the impact on the environment: evidence from Piila bog, Island of Saaremaa, Estonia). Eesti Arheoloogia Ajakiri 6(2): 3-20 (in Esto-nian with English summary).
  • Veski S, Heinsalu A, Lang V, Kestlane Ü and Possnert G, 2004. The age of the Kaali meteorite craters and the effect of the impact on the environment and man: evidence from inside the Kaali craters, island of Saaremaa, Estonia. Vegetation History and Archaeobota-ny 13(3): 197-206, DOI 10.1007/s00334-004-0043-x.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWMA-0009-0004
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