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Seasonal differences in situ measurements of the target strength of vendace (Coregonus albula L.) in lake Pluszne

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The subject of the study was vendace Coregonus albula L. This species is a typical planktivore and inhabits the pelagic zone of Lake Pluszne (area - 903 ha, 51 m - maximum depth) located in northeastern Poland. Acoustic measurements were taken with a Simrad EY-500 type split beam echosounder at a frequency of 120 kHz, with beam divergence of 7x7 degrees and a pulse duration of 0.3 ms. The data were analyzed using the trace tracking method with the EP 500 program and 5696 fish traces. A total of 3092 vendace individuals were caught in various water layers with a pelagic trawl during control fishing. The study involved determining the dependence between the acoustic size of vendace TS in dB, body length L in cm and specimen weight. The measurements were carried out in June and October 2003 under varied environmental conditions that limited spatial distribution, density and the condition of the examined fish. The dependencies of TS (dB) on fish body length L (cm) were determined for the average values of TSS.A. = 20 log L –65.4 š 0.1 SE and TSmax = 20 log L –63.8 š 0.1 SE.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
217--226
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Inland Fisheries Institute M. Oczapowskiego 10, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
  • Inland Fisheries Institute M. Oczapowskiego 10, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Axelsen B.E. & Vabo R., Simulating TS measurements. ICES Symp. Montpellier (manuscript), 2002.
  • [2] Brandt S., Mason D.M, Patrick E.V., Argyle R.L., Wells L., Unger P.A. & Steward D.J., Acoustic measures of the abundance and size of pelagic planktivores in Lake Michigan. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48, 894-908, 1991.
  • [3] Ehrenberg J.E. & Torkelson T.C., Application of dual – beam and split – beam target tracking in fisheries acoustics. ICES J. Mar. Sc. Am. 53, 329-334, 1996.
  • [4] Fleischer G.W., Argyle R.L. & Curtis G.L., In situ relations of target strength to fish size for great lakes pelagic planktivores. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 126, 786-794, 1997.
  • [5] Foote K.G., Agien A. & Nakken O., Measurement of fish target strenght with a split beam echo sounder. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 80, 612-621, 1986.
  • [6] Foote K.G., Fish target strengths for use in echo integrator surveys. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 82 (3), 981-987, 1987.
  • [7] Foote K.G., Summary of methods for determining fish target strenght at ultrasonic frequencies. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 48, 211-217, 1991.
  • [8] Love R.H., Measurements of fish target strength: a review. Fish.Bull. 69 (4), 703-715, 1971.
  • [9] McClatchie S., Alsop J. & Coombs R.F., A re-evaluation of relationships between fish size, acoustic frequency, and target strength. ICES J. Mer. Sci. 53, 780-791, 1996.
  • [10] Nakken O. & Olsen K., 1977, Target strength measurements of fish. Rapp. P-V. Reun. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer.170, 52-69.
  • [11] Peltonen H., Lilja J. & Jurvelius J., Acoustic strength for vendace (Coregonus albula L.) and smelt (Osmerus eperlanus (L.))estimated in situ. ICES Symp. Montpellier (manuscript), 2002.
  • [12] Rudstam L.G., Hansson S., Lindem T. & Einhouse D.W., Comparison of target strength distributions and fish densities obtained with split and single beam echo sounders. Fish. Res. 42, 207-214, 1999.
  • [13] Stepnowski A., Zarys teorii i technika hydroakustycznych metod oceny siły celu i populacji ryb. Rozprawa habilitacyjna. Zeszyty naukowe. Akademia Marynarki Wojennej, 1991.
  • [14] Stepnowski A., Systemy akustycznego monotoringu środowiska morskiego. Wyd. Gdańskie Towarzystwo Naukowe, ss. 283, 2001.
  • [15] Świerzowski A., Characteristics and optimization of the exploitation of vendace resources on acoustic-fishing monotoring of lakes. Proceedings International Symposium on Responsible Fisheries Fishing Techniques Ińsko – Poland, 16-19 June 1999, 199-205, 1999.
  • [16] Świerzowski A., Ecological and fishery implication of the distribution of vendace resources in lakes monitored with an acoustic – fishing method. Proceedings of the Fifth European Conference on Underwater Acoustic, ECUA 2000, Lyon France, 1503-1508, 2000.
  • [17] Świerzowski A., Diel variations in the vertical distribution and density of vendace Coregonus albula (L.) in Pluszne Lake. Arch. Pol. Fish. 9(2), 147-156, 2001.
  • [18] Świerzowski A. & Godlewska M., The effect of the seasonal changes of environment on the hydroacoustically monitored spatial distribution and density of vendace (Coregonus albula L.) in Pluszne Lake. Hydroacoustics 4, 231-236, 2001.
  • [19] Świerzowski A. & Godlewska M., In situ measurements of the target strenght of vendace (Coregonus albula L.) in Lake Pluszne. Hydroacoustic, 6, 59-68, 2003.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWM8-0033-0027
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