Klimat Arktyki w późnym glacjale i holocenie

Marsz, A. A.

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Tytuł artykułu

Klimat Arktyki w późnym glacjale i holocenie

Autorzy

Marsz A. A.

Treść / Zawartość

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Warianty tytułu

The Arctic climate in Late Glacial and Holocene

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Praca referuje wyniki badań nad zmianami klimatycznymi w Arktyce, jakie zachodziły od początku późnego glacjału do momentu rozpoczęcia obserwacji instrumentalnych. Większą uwagę skupiono na zmianach klimatycznych, jakie miały miejsce w ciągu ostatnich 2500 lat. Zwrócono również uwagę na synchro-niczność zmian klimatycznych w Arktyce i wyraźnie rysujące się związki między zwiększonym dopływem wód atlantyckich do Arktyki, a kolejnymi fazami ociepleń.

This work presents an overview of literature devoted to presenting the results of research into climatic changes in the Arctic noted from the beginning of Late Glacial up to the moment when instrumental observation started. Greater emphasis was put on climatic changes which occurred during last 2000-2500 years. It was noted that the climatic changes in the Arctic were synchronical, that the rate of changes from the cooler seasons to the warmer ones and in the other way was fast and that the correlations between the increased import of the Atlantic waters to the Arctic and the following phases of warming were clear. The final part presented how the intensity of the Atlantic waters inflow influences the way the ice cover controls the mechanism of climatic changes in the Arctic.

Słowa kluczowe

zmiany klimatu Arktyka holocen późny glacjał holoceńskie optimum klimatyczne średniowieczny okres ciepły mała epoka lodowa ciepła Arktyka Arktyka chłodna

Arctic climate change Holocene Late Glacial Holocene Climatic Optimum Medieval Warm Period Little Ice Age "cold Arctic" "warm Arctic"

Wydawca

Stowarzyszenie Klimatologów Polskich

Czasopismo

Problemy Klimatologii Polarnej

Rocznik

2009

Tom

nr 19

Strony

33--79

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 134 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Marsz A. A.

Andrzej A. Marsz Katedra Meteorologii i Oceanografii Nautycznej WN, Akademia Morska ul. Sędzickiego 19, 81–374 Gdynia

Bibliografia

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