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Relationship between wire feed speed and metal transfer in GMAW

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: This paper presents the results of an investigation of the metal transfer. The main goal of the investigation was to check that using narrow band filter and high speed digital video camera can be used, without a back-lighting laser, to observe the metal transfer process. Presented are the influence of wire feed rate (welding current) on droplet diameter, droplet trajectory and velocity. Design/methodology/approach: The experiments were carried out on an automated welding table. A high speed video camera "Olympus i-SPEED" was used. For each welding wire feed speed the image of metal transfer and welding parameters (welding current, arc voltage and wire feed rate) were recorded. Findings: Results presented in this paper indicate that the wire feed has a sig.nificant influence on droplet diameter, droplet trajectory and droplet velocity. That method based on digital high speed camera and narrow band filter is very sensitive to the changes of welding conditions and should be used as a tool for monitoring of the GMAW process. Research limitations/implications: The high speed video camera is an expensive instrument and it can be used only as a laboratory tool in monitoring and optimizing of welding processes. Practical implications: The achieved experience allows directing further research on the metal transfer in GMAW and studying the possibilities of using this method in other welding processes. Originality/value: The new method for monitoring metal transfer based on narrow band filter and high speed digital camera does not require He-Ne laser to provide the back-lighting in order to observe the metal transfer process. This method is cheaper and easier to use. The original results of these investigations are mathematic descriptions of droplet flight trajectory and droplet velocity.
Rocznik
Strony
191--194
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] R. L. O'Brein 1991. Welding Handbook, American Welding Society.
  • [2] I. Kim, A. Basu, A mathematical model of heat transfer and fluid flow in the gas metal arc welding process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 77 (1998) 17-24.
  • [3] L. Quintino, R. Riberio, J. Faira, Classification of GMAW transfer using neural networks, International Journal for the Joining of Materials 11 (1999) 6-8.
  • [4] K. Luksa, Z. Rymarski Collection of arc welding process data, Proceedings of the 12th International Scientific Conference "Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering" AMME'2003, Gliwice-Zakopane, 377-380.
  • [5] F. L. Zhu, H. L. Tsai, S. P. Marin, P. C. Wang, A comprehensive model on the transport phenomena during gas metal arc welding process, Progress in Computational Fluid Dynamiccs 4 (2004) 99-117.
  • [6] S. K. Choi, Y. S. Kim, C. D. Yoo, Dimensional analysis of metal transfer in GMA welding, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 32 (1999) 326-334.
  • [7] G. Fu, F. Tian, H. Wang, Studies on softening of heat-affected zone of pulsed-current GMA welded Al-Zn-Mg alloy, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 180 (2006) 216-220.
  • [8] P. K. Ghosh, L. Dorn, M. Hübner, V. K. Goyal, Arc characteristics and behaviour of metal transfer in pulsed current GMA welding of aluminium alloy, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 194 (2007) 163-175.
  • [9] P. K. Palani, N. Murugan, Selection of parameters of pulsed current gas metal arc welding, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 172 (2006) 1-10.
  • [10] S. K. Choi, C. D. Yoo, Y. S. Kim, The dynamic analysis of metal transfer in pulsed current gas metal arc welding, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 31 (1998) 207-215.
  • [11] K. Li, Y. M. Zhang, Metal Transfer in Double-Electrode Gas Metal Arc Welding, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering-Transactions of the ASME (in print).
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  • [13] K. Luksa, Diagnosing of short circuit gas metal arc welding process, Proceedings of the 3rd Scientific Conference "Materials, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering", M3E'2005, Gliwice-Wisla, 2005, 977-984.
  • [14] P. J. Modenesi, R. I. Reis, A model for melting rate phenomena in GMA welding, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 189 (2007) 199-205.
  • [15] G. Campana, A. Fortunato, A. Ascari, G. Tani, L. Tomesani, The influence of arc transfer mode in hybrid laser-MIG welding, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 191 (2007) 111-113.
  • [16] C. D. Allemand, R. Schoeder, D. E. Ries, T. W. Eager, A method of filming metal transfer in welding arcs, Welding Journal 64 (1985) 45-47.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAW-0001-0055
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