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Microstructure and magnetic properties of BaFe12O19 powder

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Analysis of microstructure and magnetic properties of BaFe12O19 powder obtained by milling and annealing of Fe2O3 and BaCO3 precursors. Design/methodology/approach: The mixture of iron oxide (Fe2O3) and barium carbonate (BaCO3) powders was used to obtain BaFe12O19 powder by using high-energy ball milling and heat treatment processes. The X-ray diffraction methods were used for qualitative, quantitative phase analyses and for crystallite size and lattice distortion determination. The thermal properties of the studied powders were analyzed using the differential thermal analysis (DTA). The magnetic properties of examined powder material were studied by resonance vibrating sample magnetometer (R-VSM). The size of powder particles was determined by a laser particle analyzer. Findings: The milling process of iron oxide and barium carbonate mixture causes decrease of the crystallite size of involved phases. The X-ray diffraction investigations of Fe2O3 and BaCO3 mixture milled for 50 hours and annealed at 850, 900, 950 and 1000*C enabled the identification of hard magnetic BaFe12O19 phase and also small amount of Fe2O3 phase. The magnetic properties of studied powders are dependent on temperature of their annealing. The sample annealed at 1000*C has the best hard magnetic properties from all studied samples. The content changes of hard magnetic phase (BaFe12O19) with the increase of annealing temperature results in the improvement of hard magnetic properties. Practical implications: The BaFe12O19 powder can be suitable component to produce sintered hard magnetic materials. Originality/value: The study results of BaFe12O19 powders confirm the utility of applied investigation methods in the microstructure and magnetic properties analysis of powder materials.
Rocznik
Strony
51--54
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Division of Nanocrystalline and Functional Materials and Sustainable Pro-ecological Technologies, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, rafal.babilas@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Qiu, M. Gu, Magnetic nanocomposite thin films of BaFe12O19and TiO2 prepared by sol-gel method, Applied Surface Science 252 (2005) 888-892.
  • [2] B. Ziębowicz, D. Szewieczek, L. A. Dobrzański, New possibilities of application of composite materials with soft magnetic properties, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 207-210.
  • [3] L. A. Dobrzański, M. Drak, B. Ziębowicz, Materials with specific magnetic properties, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 37-40.
  • [4] M. Drak, L. A. Dobrzański, Corrosion of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 239-241.
  • [5] N. Shams, X. Liu, M. Matsumoto, A. Morisako, Manipulation of crystal orientation and microstructure of barium ferrite thin film, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 290-291 (2005) 138-140.
  • [6] O. Carp, R. Barjega, E. Segal, M. Brezeanu, Nonconventional methods for obtaining hexaferrites, Thermochimica Acta 318 (1998) 57-62.
  • [7] J. Ding, W. F. Miao, P. G. McCormick, R. Street, High-coercivity ferrite magnets prepared by mechanical alloying, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 281 (1998) 32-36.
  • [8] A. Mali, A. Ataie, Structural characterization of nanocrystalline BaFe12O19 powders synthesized by sol-gel combustion route, Scripta Materialia 53 (2005) 1065-1075.
  • [9] M. H. Makled, T. Matsui, H. Tsuda, H. Mabuchi, M. K. El-Mansy, Magnetic and dynamic mechanical properties of barium ferrite-natural rubber composites, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 160 (2005) 229-233.
  • [10] J. Konieczny, L. A. Dobrzański, A. Przybył, J. J. Wysłocki, Structure and magnetic properties of powder soft magnetic materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 139-142.
  • [11] P. Gramatyka, A. Kolano-Burian, R. Kolano, M. Polak, Nanocrystalline iron based powder cores for high frequency applications, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 99-102.
  • [12] R. Nowosielski, R. Babilas, G. Dercz, L. Pająk, Microstructure of composite material with powders of barium ferrite, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 117-120.
  • [13] R. Nowosielski, R. Babilas, J. Wrona, Microstructure and magnetic properties of commercial barium ferrite powders, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 307-310.
  • [14] R. Nowosielski, R. Babilas, G. Dercz, L. Pająk, J. Wrona, Structure and properties of barium ferrite powders prepared by milling and annealing, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28/12 (2007) 735-742.
  • [15] G. K. Williamson, W. H. Hall, X-ray line broadening from filed aluminium and wolfram, Acta Metallurgica 1 (1953) 22-31.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0002-0068
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