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Tytuł artykułu

Electrical and tribological properties of gradient epoxy-graphite composites

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The goal of this work was to use gravity casting as a method to prepare composite material that is characterized by gradient of electrical and tribological properties. Furthermore electrical and tribological properties of composites filled with two different kinds of graphite were compared. Design/methodology/approach: In this research the method of preparing polymeric gradient composites was gravity casting. The experimental procedure focused on evaluating the electrical resistivity and coefficient of fraction (by the pin-on-disc method) of gradient composites. Findings: Gravity casting method allowed to obtain materials with different percentage of graphite content in subsequent layers of composite. Moreover it was observed that values of coefficient of friction were higher for composite with SV94 graphite than for composite with PV60/95. Research limitations/implications: The main problem for this work was to obtain continuous change of properties depending on the distance from surface. The particle's diameter distribution, shape and size of reinforcement were significant in manufacture of composites and influenced gradient of tested properties. Practical implications: Method applied in this research allowed to obtain materials that are characterized by gradient of electrical and tribological properties. Such composites find applications in electrical industry and in mechanical engineering. Originality/value: New polymeric gradient materials were developed using gravity casting technique. Electrical and tribological properties of these composites were determined depending on distance from the surface of the test piece.
Rocznik
Strony
39--42
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Division of Metal and Polymer Materials Processing,Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, agnieszka.dybowska@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Y. Miyamoto, W. A. Kaysser, B. H. Rabin, A. Kawasaki, R. B. Ford, Functionally graded materials design, processing and applications, Boston, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.
  • [2] W. Pompe, H. Worch, M. Epple, W. Friess, M. Gelinsky, P. Greil, U. Hempel, D. Scharnweber, K. Schulte, Functionally graded materials for biomedical applications, Materials Science and Engineering A 362 (2003) 40-60.
  • [3] B. Kieback, A. Neubrand, H. Riedel, Processing techniques for functionally graded materials, Materials Science and Engineering A362 (2003) 81-105.
  • [4] N. Chand, U. K. Dwivedi, M. K. Sharma, Development and tribological behaviour of UHMWPE filled epoxy gradient composites, Wear 262 (2007) 184-190.
  • [5] P. Tsotra, K. Friedrich, Electrical and mechanical properties of functionally graded epoxy-resin/carbon fibre composites, Composites Part A 34 (2003) 75-82.
  • [6] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Kloc-Ptaszna, G. Matula, J. M. Contrereas, J. M. Torralba, The impact of production methods on the properties of gradient tool materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/2 (2007) 19-26.
  • [7] C. Klingshirn, M. Koizumi, F. Haupert, H. Giertzsch, K. Friedrich, Structure and wear of centrifuged epoxy-resin/carbon fiber functionally graded materials, Journal of Materials Science Letters 19 (2000) 263-266.
  • [8] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Kloc-Ptaszna, A. Dybowska, G. Matula, E. Gordo, J. M. Torralba, Effect of WC concentration on structure and properties of the gradient tool materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 91-94.
  • [9] J. Stabik, A. Dybowska, Methods of preparing polymeric gradient composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 25/1 (2007) 67-70.
  • [10] M. Funabashi, Gradient composites of nickel coated carbon fibre filled epoxy resin moulded under centrifugal force, Composites Part A 28A (1997) 731-737.
  • [11] R. J. Butcher, C-E. Rousseau, H. V. Tippur, A functionally graded particulate composite: preparation, measurements and failure analysis, Acta Materialia 47/1 (1999) 259-268.
  • [12] N. Desilles, L. Lecamp, P. Lebaudy, C. Bunel, Gradient structure materials from homogeneous system induced by UV photopolymerization, Polymer 44 (2003) 6159-6167.
  • [13] H. Chung, S. Das, Processing and properties of glass bead particulate-filled functionally graded Nylon-11 composites produced by selective laser sintering, Materials Science and Engineering A437 (2006) 226-234.
  • [14] L. Jepson, J. Beaman, D. Bourell, K. Wood, SLS processing of functionally graded materials, Solid Freeform Fabrication Proceedings, Austin, September (1997) 67-80.
  • [15] M. Wang, D. Porter, W. Bonfield, Processing, characterization and evolution of hydroxyapatite reinforced polyethylene composites, British Ceramic Transactions 93 (1994) 91-95.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0002-0065
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