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Low friction and wear resistant coating systems on Ti6Al4V alloy

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Development of an original multiplex hybrid treatment of Ti6Al4V alloy: diffusion hardening+intermediate hard gradient TiCxNy layer with use of continuous CAE+top low friction and wear resistant hard amorphous a-C layer with use of pulsed CAE method. Design/methodology/approach: Ti6Al4V substrates were diffusion hardened with interstitial O or N atoms with use of glow discharge plasma in the atmosphere Ar+O2 or Ar+N2. Next they were deposited with a hard gradient TiCxNy layer and with a hard amorphous a-C coating as the top one. The morphology, microstructure, chemical and phase composition, chemical bonds, microhardness and tribological properties during dry friction of the alloy after multiplex treatment have been investigated with use of SEM, EDS, XRD, XPS, Vickers diamond indenter and ball-on-plate test. Findings: An important increase of hardness of the near surface zone of the Ti6Al4V alloy has been achieved (from ∼ 350VHN to ∼ 1000 VHN), good adhesion between the gradient TiCxNy coating and the Ti6Al4V substrate as well as an important decrease of dry friction coefficient (down to ∼ 0.15) and a substantial increase of the resistance to wear (up to two orders of magnitude in comparison with non treated Ti alloy). Research limitations/implications: The research will be continued on greater number of specimens and against other counterbodies. Practical implications: It looks like that the Ti alloys can be used as mobile parts of machines due to high resistance to wear and low friction. Originality/value: A novel original multiplex hybrid treatment of Ti alloys has been developed at the Lodz University of Technology.
Rocznik
Strony
207--210
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Materials Engineering, Department of Coatings Engineering, Łódź University of Technology, ul. Stefanowskiego 1, 90-924 Łódz, Poland, bowe@p.lodz.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] T. Bell, H. Dong, Surface engineering of titanium-the metal of the 21st century. Proceedings of the 12th International Federation Heat Treatment & Surface Engineering Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 2000/2, 1-6.
  • [2] B. Wendler, T. Liśkiewicz, Ł. Kaczmarek, B. Januszewicz, D. Rylska, S. Fouvry, A. Rylski, M. Jachowicz, Diffusion Streng- thening of Ti6Al4V Alloy, Materials Science 3 (2004) 681-684.
  • [3] M. Dudek, B. Wendler, S. Fouvry, Ph. Kapsa, T. Liśkiewicz, Vacuum 70 (2003) 187-191.
  • [4] S. Krol, Z. Zalisz, M. Hepner, Comparison of the friction and wear properties of titanium, Proceedings of the 13th Scientific International Conference „Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering” AMME'2005, Gliwice-Wisła, 2005, 371-374.
  • [5] T. Bell, H. Dong, Realising the potential of duplex surface engineering. Tribology International 31/1-3 (1998) 127-137.
  • [6] R. Gahlin, M. Larsson, P. Hedenqvist, Me-C:H coatings in motor vehicles, Wear 249/ 3-4 (2001) 302-309.
  • [7] Y. Liu, M. Gubisch, T. Haensel, L. Spiess, J. A. Schaefer, “Evaluation of the friction of WC/C solid lubricating films in vacuum”, Tribology International 12 (2006) 1584-1590.
  • [8] S. Yang, D. Camino, A. H. S. Jones, D. G. Teer, Deposition and tribological behaviour of carbon coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology 124 (2000) 110-116.
  • [9] S. Yang, D. G. Teer, Investigation of sputtered carbon and carbon/chromium multilayer coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology 131/ 1 (2000) 412-416.
  • [10] W. H. Kao, Y. L. Su, S. H. Yao, J. M. Luan, Optimum composition of Me-C:H coatings on drills, Materials Science and Engineering A 398/1-2 (2005) 233-240.
  • [11] S. Zhang Yongqing Fu, Hejun Du, X. T. Zeng, Y. C. Liu, Sputtering of nanocomposite (TiCr)CN/DLC coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology 162 (2003) 42-48.
  • [12] Y. Y. Chang, Wang DY, Wu WT, Characterization of N-doped a-C:H films by CAE process, Diamond and Related Materials 12 (2003) 2077-2082.
  • [13] M. Clapa, D. Batory, Improving adhesion and wear resistance of carbon coatings using Ti:C gradient layer. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 415-418.
  • [14] B. A. Eizner, G. V. Markov, A. A. Minevich, Deposition of CAE multicomponent coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology 79 (1996) 178-191.
  • [15] L. A. Dobrzański, L. Wosińska, J. Mikuła, K. Gołombek, T. Gawarecki, Investigation of hard gradient PVD (Ti,Al,Si)N coating. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/2 (2007) 59-62.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0002-0057
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