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Microstructure and fluidity of sand cast ZRE1 alloy

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The automotive use of magnesium is currently restricted to low-temperature structural components. Rare earth additions such as Ce, Nd, La and Pr are known to improve the creep performance. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of pouring temperature on the as-cast microstructure of ZRE1 magnesium alloy. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted on Mg-3Zn-3RE-0.5Zr (ZRE1) alloy after cast in different conditions. The microstructure was characterized by optical microscopy (Olympus GX-70) and a scanning electron microscopy (Hitachi S3400) equipped with an X-radiation detector EDS (VOYAGER of NORAN INSTRUMENTS). The phase composition of these alloys was identified by X-ray diffraction (JDX-75). A program for image analysis Met-ilo was used for determination of area fraction of intermetallic phases. Findings: The microstructure of ZRE1 alloy consists of α-Mg solid solution with Mg12RE phase. Pouring temperature has an influence on the fluidity and microstructure. Research limitations/implications: The future research will contain creep tests and microstructural investigations of cast and die-cast alloys using TEM microscopy. Practical implications: Results of investigation may be useful for preparation of sand casting technology of the Mg-Zn-RE-Zr alloys. Originality/value: This paper includes the results of microstructural investigations and effects of pouring temperature on the fluidity of ZRE1 magnesium alloy for gravity casting technology.
Rocznik
Strony
135--138
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Department of Material Science, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Y. Wang, S. Guan, X. Zeng, W. Ding, Effects of RE on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-8Zn-4Al magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A416 (2006) 109-118.
  • [2] T. Rzychoń, A. Kiełbus, G. Dercz, Structural and quantitative analysis of die cast AE44 magnesium alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 22/2 (2007) 43-46.
  • [3] Z. Trojanova, Z. Drozd, P. Lukac, Compressive behaviour of a squeeze cast AJ50 magnesium alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 22/2 (2007) 51-54.
  • [4] T. Rzychoń, A. Kiełbus, The influence of pouring temperature on the microstructure and fluidity of AE42 alloy, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28/10 (2007) 601-604.
  • [5] L. Y. Wei, G. L. Dunlop, H. Westengen, Development of microstructure in cast Mg-Al-rare earth alloys, Materials Science and Technology 12 (1996) 741-750.
  • [6] B. R. Powell, V. Rezhets, M. P. Balogh, R. A. Waldo, Microstructure and Creep Behavior in AE42 Magnesium Die-Casting Alloy, Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society JOM (2002) 34-38.
  • [7] T. Rzychoń, A. Kiełbus: Effect of rare earth elements on the microstructure of Mg-Al alloys, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 135-138.
  • [8] L. Y. Wei, G. L. Dunlop, H. Westengen, Development of microstructure in cast Mg-Al-rare earth alloys, Materials Science and Technology (1996) 741-750.
  • [9] E. Aghion, N. Moscovitch, A. Arnon, The correlation between wall thickness and properties of HPDC Magnesium alloys, Materials Science and Engineering, A447 (2007) 341-346.
  • [10] L. A. Dobrzański, T. Tański, L. Cižek, Influence of Al. addition on structure of magnesium casting alloys, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 19 (2006) 49-55.
  • [11] M. Podosek, G. W. Lorimer, The influence of intergranular microstructure of Mg-Zn-RE alloys on properties at elevated temperatures, Archives of Metallurgy 45/1 (2000) 47-55.
  • [12] W. Qudong, L. Yizhen, Z. Xiaoquin, D. Wenjiang, Z. Yanping, L. Quinghua, L. Jie, Study on the fluidity of AZ91+xRE magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A271 (1999) 109-115.
  • [13] Q. Hua, D. Gao, H. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Q. Zhai, Influence of alloy elements and pouring temperature on the fluidity of cast magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A444 (2007) 69-74.
  • [14] I. P. Moreno, T. K. Nandy, J. W. Jones, J. E. Allison, T. M. Pollock, Microstructural stability and creep pf rare-earth containing magnesium alloys, Scripta Materialia 48 (2003) 1029-1034.
  • [15] J. Szala, Application of computer-aided image analysis methods for a quantitative evaluation of material structure (in Polish). Gliwice, Poland: Silesian University of Technology; 2001.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0002-0039
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