PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Wear of ceramic tools in hard machining

Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The principle purpose of this investigation is to recognize the wear phenomenon of the mixed ceramic tips against 60 HRC alloy steel specimens in dry and hard turning operations. This knowledge allows optimal machining chains to be planned by the manufacturing engineers. Design/methodology/approach: Light optical microscopy (LOM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), BSE technique and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRM) were applied for observations of worn tool surfaces, wear products and the distinction of wear mechanisms occurring. Findings: It was found that wear mechanisms observed in the machining tests involve abrasion, fracture, plastic flow, material transfer and tribochemical effects which appear depending on the mechanical and thermal conditions generated on the wear zones. Research limitations/implications: Investigations were performed under varying feed rate, constant cutting speed of 100 m/min and small depth of cut of 0.2 mm to perform finishing cuts. Practical implications: In this study both microscopic and microstructural aspects of ceramic tool wear were taken into consideration. Moreover, the development of the crater and flank wear and the associated wear mechanisms were identified. Originality/value: In particular, two types of transfer layer formation with different morphologies occurring at the rake-chip interface are distinguished.
Rocznik
Strony
127--130
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., il., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Production Automation, Opole University of Technology, ul. St. Mikołajczyka 5, 45-271 Opole, Poland, w.grzesik@po.opole.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] H. K. Tönshoff, C. Arendt, Amor R. Ben, Cutting of hardened steel, CIRP Annals 49/2 (2000) 547-566.
  • [2] G. Byrne, D. Dornfeld, B. Denkena, Advancing cutting technology, CIRP Annals 52/2 (2003) 483-507.
  • [3] W. König, A. Berktold, K. F. Koch, Turning versus grinding-a comparison of surface integrity aspects and attainable accuracies, CIRP Annals 42/1 (1993) 39-43.
  • [4] F. Klocke, E. Brinksmeier, K. Weinert, Capability profile of hard cutting and grinding processes, CIRP Annals 54/2 (2005) 557-580.
  • [5] K. Y. Chou, J. Ch. Evans, M. M. Barash, Experimental inve-stigation on CBN turning of hardened AISI 52100 steel, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 124 (2002) 274-283.
  • [6] Y. K. Chou, Ch. J. Evans, Tool wear mechanism in contin-uous cutting of hardened tool steels, Wear 212 (1997) 59-65.
  • [7] Y. K. Chou, Hard turning of M50 steel with different microstructures in continuous and intermittent cutting, Wear 255 (2003) 1388-1394.
  • [8] W. Grzesik, T. Wanat, Hard turning of quenched alloy steel parts using conventional and wiper ceramic inserts. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 46 (2006) 1988-1995.
  • [9] G. C. Benga, A. M. Abrão, Turning of hardened 100Cr6 bearing steel with ceramic and PCBN cutting tools, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 143-144 (2003) 237-241.
  • [10] H. Xiao, Wear behaviour and wear mechanism of ceramic tools in machining hardened alloy steel, Wear 139 (1990) 439-451.
  • [11] I. M. Hutchings, Tribology. Friction and wear of engineering materials, Edward Arnold, London, 1992.
  • [12] G. W. Stachowiak, G. B. Stachowiak, Wear behaviour of ceramic cutting tools, Key Engineering Materials 96 (1994) 137-164.
  • [13] A. S. Kumar, A. R. Durai, T. Sornakumar, Wear behaviour of alumina based ceramic cutting tools on machining steels, Tribology International 39 (2006) 191-197.
  • [14] D. Pakuła, L. A. Dobrzański, Investigation of the structure and properties of PVD and CVD coatings deposited on the Si3N4nitride ceramics, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/2 (2007) 79-82.
  • [15] W. Grzesik, T. Wanat, Comparative assessment of surface roughness produced by hard machining with mixed ceramic tools including 2D and 3D analysis, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 169 (2005) 364-371.
  • [16] W. Grzesik, T. Wanat, Hard turning of quenched alloy steel parts using conventional and wiper ceramic inserts, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 46 (2006) 1988-1995.
  • [17] G. Bothroyd, W. A. Knight, Fundamentals of machining and machine tools, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1989.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0002-0037
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.