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Structure of the gradient carbide steels of HS 6-5-2 high-speed steel matrix

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The goal of this work is to obtain gradient carbide steels based on a high-speed steel reinforced with tungsten carbide. Design/methodology/approach: The materials were fabricated using the conventional powder metallurgy method. The gradient carbide steels was fabricated by mixing high-speed steel with WC powders. The uniaxial pressing before sintering was used for manufacturing the materials, consisting in compacting the powder in a closed die, and subsequent sintering. The sintered test pieces observations were also made using the scanning electron microscope (SEM), equipped with the back-scatter electrons detector (BSE) and the dispersive energy analyser (EDAX D4). Findings: It was observed that the as-sintered properties of gradient carbide steels are strongly affected by the tungsten carbide content. Practical implications: Developed material is tested for cutting tools. Originality/value: The material presented in this paper has layers, at one side consisting of the high-speed steel, characterized by a high ductility and at the other side the carbide steel characterized by a higher hardness. A forming methods were developed for high-speed and WC powders, making it possible to obtain materials with seven layers in their structure.
Rocznik
Strony
589--592
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Y. Miyamoto, W. A. Kaysser, B. H. Rabin, A. Kawasaki, R. G. Ford, Functionally Graded Materials: Design, Processing and Applications, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston-Dordrecht-London, 1999.
  • [2] K. Ichikawa, Functionally Graded Materials in the 21st Century: A Workshop on Trends and Forecasts, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2001.
  • [3] J. Wessel, The Handbook of Advanced Materials: Enabling New Designs, Materials Technology Series, 2004.
  • [4] W. Lengauer, K. Dreyer, Functionally graded hardmetals, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 338 (2002) 194-212.
  • [5] S. Suresh, A. Mortensen, Fundamentals of functionally graded materials, IOM Communications Limited, London, 1999.
  • [6] M. B. Bever, P. E. Duwez, Gradients in composite materials, Materials Science and Engineering 10 (1972) 1-8.
  • [7] B. Kieback, A. Neubrand, H. Riedel, Processing techniques for functionally graded materials, Materials Science and Engineering 362 (2003) 81-106.
  • [8] L. Jaworska, M. Rozmus, B. Królikowska, A. Twardowska, Functionally gradem cermets, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 73-76.
  • [9] F. K. Chang, Composite Materials, American Society for Composites, Stanford, California, 2002.
  • [10] W. Pan, G. Jianghong, Z. Lianmeng, Ch. Lidong, Functionally Graded Materials VII, Technology & Industrial Arts, 2003.
  • [11] J. Cheng, Y. Wu, Y. Xia, Fabrication of WC-Co Cemented Carbides with Gradient Distribution of WC Grain Size and Co Composition by Tape Casting, Functionally Graded Materials: Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Functionally Graded Materials Fgm' 2002: Beijing, China, 2002.
  • [12] O. Eso, Z. Fang, A. Griffo, Liquid phase sintering of functionally graded WC-Co composites, International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 23 (2005) 233-241.
  • [13] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Kloc, G. Matula, J. Domagała, J. M. Torralba, Effect of carbon concentration on structure and properties of the gradient tool materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 45-48.
  • [14] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Kloc-Ptaszna, G. Matula, J. M. Torralba, Structure and properties of the gradient tool materials of unalloyed steel matrix reinforced with HS6-5-2 high-speed steel, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28 (2007) 197-202.
  • [15] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Kloc-Ptaszna, A. Dybowska, G. Matula, E. Gordo, J. M. Torralba, Effect of WC concentration on structure and properties of the gradient tool materials, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 91-94.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0002-0003
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