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Purpose: of this paper is to present some technological problems with forming of the titanium implants and medical tools by the plastic working methods. Design/methodology/approach: Application of the new biomaterials such as titanium alloys needs to carry on tests on optimisation of the methods and parameters of the plastic working, therefore some experiments in order to determine the friction coefficient or analyse the influence of the cutting methods on the cut-surface appearance were done. Findings: As far as stamping is concerned, it was found that the proper lubrication not only decreases frictional resistance but also limits or even completely eliminates creation of the titanium "build-ups" on the tools. As far as cutting methods are concerned, the cut-surface significantly depends on the applied cutting method. Guillotining, laser and abrasive waterjet cutting were taken into consideration. Guillotining and laser cutting influence the titanium microstructure mostly. Abrasive waterjet cutting does not cause any changes in microstructure. Research limitations/implications: An application for the implants almost unworkable biomaterials, such as titanium alloys, needs overcoming many technological barriers such as proper selection of the lubricant, deformation temperature, strain velocity etc. Moreover, titanium belongs to the very expensive materials, so material costs are the main research limitation. Practical implications: The investigations of the friction coefficient or the influence of the cutting method on the cut-surface quality are important for producing both implants and surgical tools by such methods as: cutting, blanking, bending, stamping, etc. Originality/value: There are only a very few works on the sheet-metal forming processes of the titanium alloys, so each new information on the titanium deformation is valuable.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
313--316
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., il., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Metal Working, Quality Engineering and Bioengineering, Faculty of the Mechanical Engineering and Computer Sciences, Częstochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 21, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland, adamus@iop.pcz.czest.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] J. Marciniak, Biomaterials. Edited by Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2002 (in Polish).
- [2] J. Marciniak, New generation titanium alloys in medical applications, Proceedings of the Conference Titanium and its alloys. Processing and application in technology and medicine, Częstochowa, 2002, 97-105 (in Polish).
- [3] H. J. Rack, J. I. Quazi, Titanium alloys for biomedical applications, Materials Science and Engineering C 26 (2006) 1269-1277.
- [4] E. B. Taddei, V. A. R. Henriques, C. R. M. Silva, C. A. A. Cairo, Production of new titanium alloy for orthopedic implants, Materials Science and Engineering C 24 (2004) 683-687.
- [5] D. Kuroda, M. Niiomi, M. Morinaga, Y. Kato, T. Yashiro, Design and mechanical properties of new ? titanium alloys for implant materials, Materials Science and Engineering A243 (1998) 244-249.
- [6] Multi-author work edited by M. Gierzyńska-Dolna, Titanium and its alloys. Processing and application in technology and medicine. Edited by Częstochowa University of Technology, Częstochowa, 2002.
- [7] W. Chrzanowski, Corrosion behaviour of Ti6Al7Nb alloy after different surface treatments, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 67-70.
- [8] M. Gierzyńska-Dolna, Biotribology. Edited by Częstochowa University of Technology, Częstochowa, 2002 (in Polish).
- [9] M. Gierzyńska-Dolna, J. Adamus, P. Lacki, Tribological properties of biomaterials and hardening layers used in joint arthroplasty, International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering 9 (2004) 263-268.
- [10] A. Bylica, J. Sieniawski, Titanium and its alloys, PWN, Warsaw, 1985 (in Polish).
- [11] K. Kubiak, J. Sieniawski, Development of the microstructure and fatigue strength of two phase titanium alloys in the process of forging and heat treatment, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 78 (1998) 117-121.
- [12] B. Wójcik, J. Jasiński, B. Stodolnik, L. Jeziorski, M. Lubas, T. S. Gaździk, Stabilization system of the bone allogenic graft in the reconstructive and revision protesoplasty of the hip joint endoprostheses acetabulums. Engineering of Biomaterials 28 (2003) 24-25.
- [13] J.-M. Liu, S.-S. Chou, Study on the microstructure and formability of commercially pure titanium in twotemperature deep drawing, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 95 (1999) 65-70.
- [14] A. Akkurt, M. K. Kulekci, U. Seker, F. Ercan, Effect of feed rate on surface roughness in abrasive waterjet cutting applications, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 147 (2004) 389-396.
- [15] M. Marya, G. R. Edwards, A study on the laser forming of near-alpha and metastable titanium alloy sheets, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 108 (2001) 376-383.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAN-0001-0044
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