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Application of fibre-optic rotational seismometer in investigation of seismic rotational waves

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Application of a fibre-optic Sagnac interferometer as a rotational seismometer is presented in this paper. It is a new device which parameters (sensitivity equal to 4.3x10⁻⁸ rad/s for 2ð) are comparable with the parameters of typical mechanical rotational seismometers. However, a direct measurement of rotation without influence of linear motions for fibre-optic rotational seismometer designed it for a direct measurement of a ground rotation component. Experimental data obtained during simultaneous application of the above two types of sensors are also presented. Research of near-field seismic events, the amplitude of which has been identified in the range of 1.5x10⁻⁶ rad/s to 2x10⁻⁷ rad/s, shows directly that, so-called, seismic rotational waves exist independently of typical seismic waves generated during earthquakes.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Applied Physics, Military University of Technology, 2 Kaliskiego Str., 00-908 Warsaw, Poland, jarosz@wat.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. Earthquake Source Asymmetry, Structural Media and Rotation Effects, edited by R. Teisseyre, M. Takeo, and E. Majewski, Springer, Berlin, Heildelberg, New York, 2006.
  • 2. R. Teisseyre and J.T. Kozák, “Considerations on the seismic rotation effects”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 51, 243-256 (2003).
  • 3. R. Teisseyre, “Continuum with defect and self- rotation fields”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 50, 61–68 (2002).
  • 4. R. Teisseyre and W. Boratyński, “Continuum with self- rotation fields: Evolution of defect fields and equations of motion”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 50, 223-229 (2002).
  • 5. R. Teisseyre, “Asymmetric continuum mechanics: deviations from elasticity and symmetry”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 53, 115-126 (2005).
  • 6. R. Teisseyre, M. Białecki, and M. Górski, “Degenerated mechanics in a homogeneous continuum: potentials for spin and twist”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 53, 219-230 (2005).
  • 7. Z. Droste and R. Teisseyre, “Rotational and displacemental components of ground motion as deduced from data of the azimuth system of seismograph”, Publ. Inst. Geophys. Pol. Acad. Sc. 97, 157-167 (1976).
  • 8. R. Teisseyre and H. Nagahama, “Micro-inertia continuum: rotations and semi-waves”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 47, 259-272 (1999).
  • 9. L.R. Jaroszewicz, Z. Krajewski, L. Solarz, P. Marc, and T. Kostrzyński, “A new area of the fibre-optic Sagnac interferometer application”, IMOC-2003, Iguazu Falls, 661-666 (2003).
  • 10. M.A. Riedesel, R.D. Moore, and J.A. Orcutt, “Limits of sensitivity of inertial seismometers and velocity transducer and electronic amplifiers”, B. Seismol. Soc. Am. 80, 1725-1752 (1990).
  • 11. T. Moriya and R. Teisseyre, “Discussion on the recording of seismic rotation waves”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 47, 351-362 (1999).
  • 12. R. Teisseyre, J. Suchcicki, and K.P. Teisseyre, “Recording the seismic rotation waves: reliability analysis”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 51, 37-50 (2002).
  • 13. E.J. Post, “Sagnac effect”, Rev. Mod. Phys. 39, 475-493 (1967).
  • 14. D.P McLeod, G.E. Stedman, T.H. Webb, and U. Schreiber, “Comparison of standard and ring laser rotational seismograms”, B. Seismol. Soc. Am. 88, 1495-1503 (1998).
  • 15. L.R. Jaroszewicz, A. Ostrzyżek, and M. Szustakowski, “The matrix representation of all-fiber gyroscope – numerical calculus and experimental verification”, Opto-Electron. Rev. 1, 38-44 (1993).
  • 16. L.R. Jaroszewicz and A. Kieżun, “The interferometric measurement of fiber optic polarized extinction ratio”, Opto-Electron. Rev. 3, 20-22 (1995).
  • 17. L.R. Jaroszewicz, Z. Krajewski, S. Solarz, and R. Teisseyre, “Usefulness of the fiber-optic interferometer for investigation the seismic rotation waves”, Opt. Appl. 35, 383-394 (2005).
  • 18. L.R. Jaroszewicz, Z. Krajewski, S. Solarz, and R. Teisseyre, “Application of the fibre-optic Sagnac interferometer in the investigation of seismic rotational waves”, Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, 1186-1193 (2006).
  • 19. Z. Krajewski, L.R. Jaroszewicz, and L. Solarz, “Optimization of fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer for detection of rotational seismic events”, Proc. SPIE 5952, 240-248 (2005).
  • 20. L.R. Jaroszewicz, “Polarisation behaviour of different fiber-optic interferometer configurations under temperature changes”, Opt. Appl. 31, 399-423 (2001).
  • 21. D.M. Shupe, “Thermally induced nonreciprocity in the fiber-optic interferometer”, Appl. Opt. 19, 654-655 (1980).
  • 22. X. Dai, X. Zhao, G. Yang, K. Zhou, and C. Liu, “Quantitative analysis and reduction of Shupe effect in fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer, Opt. Eng. 41, 1155-1156 (2002).
  • 23. L. Solarz, Z. Krajewski, and L.R. Jaroszewicz, “Analysis of seismic rotations detected by two antiparallel seismometers: spline function approximation of rotation and displacement velocities”, Acta Geophys. Pol. 52, 198-217 (2004).
  • 24. R. Teisseyre and E. Majewski, Earthquake Thermodynamics and Phase Transformations in the Earth’s Interior, Academic Press, New York, 2001.
  • 25. C.E. Bullen, An Introduction to the Theory of Seismology, University Press, Cambridge, 1963.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAK-0013-0016
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