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Abstrakty
Indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes are widely used for liquid crystal applications as well as for measuring cells. Unfortunately, ITO layer possesses its own non zero resistivity R, which produces (with the cell capacity C₀) the cut-off frequency f₀ of RC₀ circuit. From this reason, dielectric spectroscopy for high frequencies cannot be performed directly. The limits of classical method of extracting high frequency losses are shortly discussed. The new method of extracting high frequency losses is used for the first time for the experimental data. The new method can also evaluate the shrinkage of measuring cell gap after filling with liquid crystal.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
76--82
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Applied Physics, Military University of Technology, 2 Kaliskiego Str., 00-908 Warsaw, Poland, pperkowski@wat.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] Relaxation Phenomena, edited by W. Haase and S. Wróbel, Springer, 2003.
- [2] P. Perkowski: Dielectric spectroscopy of liquid crystals. Theoretical model of ITO electrodes influence on dielectric measurements. Opto-Electron. Rev. 17, 180-186, 2009.
- [3] P. Perkowski, D. Łada, K. Ogrodnik, J. Rutkowska, W. Piecek, and Z. Raszewski: Technical aspects of dielectric spectroscopy measurements of liquid crystal. Opto-Electron. Rev. 16, 271-276, 2008.
- [4] M. Wojciechowski, G. W. Bąk, and M. Tykarska: Dielectric properties of LC mixture with induced antiferroelectric phase. Opto-Electron. Rev. 16, 257-261, 2008.
- [5] P. Perkowski: Numerical elimination methods of ITO cell contribution to dielectric spectra of ferroelectric liquid crystals. accepted to Opto-Electron. Rev. 19, 2, 2011.
- [6] R. Dhar: An impedance model to improve the higher frequency limit of electrical measurements on the capacitor made from electrodes of finite resistances. Indian J. Pure Ap. Phy. 42, 56-61, 2004.
- [7] M. Buivydas, F. Gouda, G. Andersson, S. T. Lagerwall, B. Stebler, J. Bömelburg, G. Heppke, and B. Gestblom: Collective and non-collective excitations in antiferroelectric and ferrielectric liquid crystals studied by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and electro-optic measurements. Liq. Cryst. 23, 723-739, 1997.
- [8] R. Dąbrowski, K. Czupryński, J. Gąsowska, M. Tykarska, P. Kula, J. Dziaduszek, J. Otón, P. Castillo, and N. Bennis: Structure and electrooptical properties of orthoconic antiferroelectric liquid crystalline materials. SPIE 5947, 59470C-1-59470C-14, 2005.
- [9] S. T. Lagerwall, Ferroelectric and Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim, 1999.
- [10] C. J. F. Bötcher and P. Bordewijk, Theory of Electric Polar ization, Elsevier, 1978.
- [11] K. S. Cole and R. H. Cole: Dispersion and absorption in dielectrics. Alternating current characteristics. J. Chem. Phys. 9, 341-351, 1941.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWAD-0020-0013