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Photoreflectance and photoluminescence of thick GaN layers grown by HVPE

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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Conference on Solid State Crystals : Material Science and Applications (4ICSSC) and Polish Conference on Crystal Growth (7PCCG) ; (16-20.05.2004 ; Zakopane-Kościelisko, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Very thick (up to 100 µm) GaN layers grown by HVPE are investigated by photoreflectance (PR) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopies. The layers were deposited on a GaN buffer layer which was grown on a c-plane sapphire substrate by MOVPE. Both, N- and Ga-polar layers were selected to these investigations. We have observed a strong dependence of the optical properties on the polarity of GaN surface. We have obtained that the bandgap-related emission for Ga-polar layers is stronger and narrower than the emission for N-polar layers. Also, significant differences have been found in PR spectra of the two type layers. In the case of Ga-polar layer a broad PR resonance with Franz-Keldysh oscillation (FKO) related to the surface electric field (215 kV/cm) has been observed, while in the case of N-polar layer narrow resonances have been found as being predominant. No-FKO for N-polar layer indicates that the surface electric field for this layer is weak. It means that the surface barrier for N-polar GaN is much smaller than for Ga-polar GaN layer.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Wrocław University of Technology, 27 Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
  • Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wrocław University of Technology, 11/17 Janiszewskiego Str., 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
  • Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wrocław University of Technology, 11/17 Janiszewskiego Str., 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Wrocław University of Technology, 27 Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Wrocław University of Technology, 27 Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 6. M.K. Kelly, R.P. Vaudo, V.M. Phanse, L. Gorgens, O. Ambacher, and M. Stultzmann, “Large free-standing GaN substrates by hydride vapour phase epitaxy and laser-induced liftoff”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, L217-L219 (1999).
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  • 8. R. Dimitrov, M. Murphy, J. Smart, W. Schaff, J.R. Shealy, L.F. Eastman, O. Ambacher, and M. Stutzmann, “Two-dimensional electron gases in Ga-face and N-face AlGaN/GaN heterostructures grown by plasma-induced molecular beam epitaxy and metalorganic chemical vapor deposition on sapphire”, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 3375 (2000).
  • 9. D. Huang, M.A. Reshchikov, P. Visconti, F. Yun, A.A. Baski, T. King, H. Morkoc, J. Jasinski, Z. Liliental-Weber, and C.W. Litton, “Comparative study of Ga- and N-polar GaN films grown on sapphire substrates by molecular beam epitaxy”, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B20, 2256 (2002).
  • 10. X.Q. Shen, T. Ide, S.H. Cho, M. Shimizu, S. Hara, and H. Okomura, “Stability of N- and Ga-polarity GaN surfaces during the growth interruption studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 4013 (2000).
  • 11. M. Sumiya, K. Yoshimura, K. Ohtsuka, and S. Fuke, “Dependence of impurity incorporation on the polar direction of GaN film growth”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 2098 (2000).
  • 12. Z.Q. Fang, D.C. Look, P. Visconti, D.F. Wang, C.Z. Lu, F. Yun, H. Morkoc, S.S. Park, and K.Y. Lee, “Deep centres in a free-standing GaN layer”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 2178 (2001).
  • 13. S. Shokhovets, D. Fuhrmann, R. Goldhahn, G. Gobsch, O. Ambacher, M. Hermann, U. Karrer, and M. Eickhoff, “Exciton quenching in Pt/GaN Schottky diodes with Gaand N-face polarity”, App. Phys. Lett. 82, 1712 (2003).
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  • 16. F. Chichibu, A. Setoguchi, A. Udeno, K. Yoshimura, and M. Sumiya, “Impact of growth polar direction on the optical properties of GaN grown by metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 28 (2001).
  • 17. V. Kirilyuk, A.R.A. Zauner, P.C.M. Christianen, J.L. Weyher, P.R. Hageman, and P.K. Larsen, “Exciton-related photoluminescence in homoepitaxial GaN of Ga and N polarities”, App. Phys. Lett. 76, 2355 (2000).
  • 18. D.E. Aspnes, “Band nonparabolicities, broadening, and internal field distributions: The spectroscopy of Franz-Keldysh oscillations”, Phys. Rev. B10, 4228-38 (1974).
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  • 20. J. Misiewicz, P. Sitarek, G. Sek, and R. Kudrawiec, “Semiconductor heterostructures and device structures investigated by photoreflectance spectroscopy”, Materials Science 21, 263-318 (2003).
  • 21. R. Paszkiewicz, R. Korbutowicz, D. Radziewicz, M. Panek, B. Ściana, B. Paszkiewicz, J. Kozłowski, B. Boratyński, and M. Tłaczała, „GaN epitaxy by MOCVD . HVPE methods”, 7th European Workshop on Metal-Organic Vapour Phase Epitaxy and Related Growth Techniques, Berlin, June 8-11 (1997).
  • 22. R. Paszkiewicz, R. Korbutowicz, D. Radziewicz, M. Panek, B. Paszkiewicz, J. Kozłowski, B. Boratyński, and M. Tłaczała, “Growth of high-quality GaN and AlxGa1-xN layers by an MOVPE technique”, Proc. SPIE 3725, 21 (1999).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA2-0010-0030
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