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Optimisation of monocrystalline silicon solar cell

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The results of investigation of monocrystalline silicon solar cells with screen-printed metallisation are presented. The efficiency of typical cell is about 15%. The participation of all responsible factors for reducing the efficiency was determined based on PC-1D program. It was shown that the profile of the donor dopant in the emitter n+ is the most critical factor which reduces the efficiency by about 9% in comparison with the maximal theoretical value. The second important factor is the area of the top grid contact which reduces the efficiency by about 7%. The other factors are reflectance from TiOx/SiO2/Si, series resistance and high saturation current which is caused by recombination in the space charge region of cell. To achieve higher efficiency and to approach 20% efficiency, cell design needs to evolve significant and further improvement in the fine-line screen-printing. Moreover, elaboration of selective emitter technique suitable for mass production is necessary.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, 25 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Cracow, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, 25 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. T.M. Bruton, "General trend about photovoltaic based on crystalline silicon", Solar Energy & Solar Cells 72, 3-10 (2002).
  • 2. M.A. Green, J. Zhao, A. Wang, and S.R. Wenham, "Progres and outlook for high-efficiency crystalline silicon solar cells", Solar Energy & Solar Cells 65, 9-16 (2001).
  • 3. S.W. Glunz, S. Rein, W. Warta, J. Knobloch, and W. Wetling, "On the degradation of Cz-Silicon solar cells", Proc. 2nd World Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 1343-1346 (1998).
  • 4. T. Saitoh, H. Hazshigami, T. Abe, T. Igarashi, S. Glunz, R. Rein, W. Wetling, B. Damiani, A. Rohatgi, I. Yamasaki, H. Sawai, H. Ohtuka, T. Warabisako, J. Zhoa, M. Green, J. Schidt, A. Cuevas, A. Metz, and R. Hezel, "Suppresion of light-induced degradation of minority-carriers lifetimes in low-resistivity Cz-Silicon wafers and solar cells", Proc. 16th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 1206-1209 (2000).
  • 5. S.R. Wenham and M.A. Green, "Silicon solar cells", Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications 4, 3-33 (1996).
  • 6. P.A. Basore and D.A. Clugsto, " PClD version 4 for windows: from analysis to design", Proc. 25th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Washington, 377-381(1996).
  • 7. T. Żdanowicz, "The interactive computer program to Fit I-V curves of solar cells", Proc. 12th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 1311-1314(1994).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA2-0008-0041
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