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Improvement in silicon thin film solar cell efficiency

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the improved method of obtaining the stable hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) due to the protocrystalline nature of the Si:H materials. The latest experiments and results on silicon thin film solar cells are presented in this publication. The relation of microstructure and the efficiency of amorphous and microcrystalline silicon single photovoltaic structures as well as tandem on glass and triple on steel foil solar cell are also discussed.
Twórcy
  • University of Mining and Metallurgy, Institute of Electronics, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., Kraków, Poland
autor
  • University of Mining and Metallurgy, Institute of Electronics, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Electron Technology, 39 Zabłocie Str., Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. K. Yamamoto, M . Yoshimi, Y. Tawada, Y. Okamoto, A. Nakajima, and S. Igari, "Thin-film poly-Si solar cells on glass substrate fabricated at low temperature", Appl. Phys. A69, 179 (1999).
  • 2. J. Meier, R. Flückiger, H. Keppner, and A. Shah, "Complete microcrystalline p-i-n solar cell - crystalline or amorphous cell behaviour?", Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 860 (1994).
  • 3. J. Meier, P. Torres, R. Platz, S. Dubail, U. Kroll, J.A. Selvan, N. Pellaton Vaucher, C. Hof, D. Fischer, H. Keppner, A. Shah, K.D. Ufert, P. Giannoulès, and J. Koehler, "On the way towards high efficiency thin film silicon solar cells by the 'micromorph' concept", Mat. Res. Symp. Proc. 420, 3 (1996).
  • 4. K. Ogawa, K. Saito, M. Sano, A. Sakai, and K. Matsuda, "Microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells by very-high-frequency glow discharge", Technical Digest of the International PVSEC-12, Jeju, Korea, 343 (2001).
  • 5. A. Kołodziej, P. Krewniak, and R. Tadeusiewicz, "Properties of image sensor structure obtained below 120°C on the foil by reactive magnetron sputtering", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 558, 243-246 (2000).
  • 6. A. Kołodziej, P. Krewniak, and S. Nowak, "Influence of ZnO/p+a-Si:H microcrystallization and antireflection coatings on pin a-Si:H solar cells perfo1mance", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 715, A6.7.1-A6.7.6 (2002).
  • 7. Y. Nasuno, M. Kondo, and A. Matsuda, "Microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells prepared at low temperature", Mat. Res. Symp. Proc. 664, A15.5 (2001).
  • 8. U.K. Das, S. Morrison, and A. Madan, "Amorphous and microcrystalline silicon solar cells grown by pulsed PECVD technique", Mat. Res. Symp. Proc. 715, A26.6 (2002).
  • 9. S. Klein, F. Finger, R. Carius, O. Kluth, L.B. Neto, H. Wagner, and M. Stutzmann, "Intrinsic microcrystalline silicon by hot-wire chemical vapour deposition for solar cells applications", Proc. 17th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Germany, (2001). (in press).
  • 10. S.J. Jones, R. Crucet, X. Deng, D.L. Williamson, and M. Izu, "Preparation of microcrystalline silicon based solar cells at high i-layer deposition rates using a gas jet technique", Mat. Res. Symp. Proc. 609, A4.5 (2000).
  • 11. K. Yamamoto, M. Yoshirni, Y. Tawada, S. Fukuda, T. Sawada, T. Meguro, H. Takata, T. Suezaki, Y. Koi, K. Hayashi, T. Suzuki, and A. Nakajima, "Amorphous and microcrystalline silicon tandem solar cells", Technical Digest of the International PVSEC-12, Jeju, Korea, 547 (2001).
  • 12. Y. Nasuno, M. Kondo, and A. Matsuda, "Oxydation effects in microcrystalline silicon", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 664, A15.5 (2001).
  • 13. A. Kołodziej, P. Krewniak, S. Nowak, and E. Leja, "Influence of double-side antireflection coatings and ZnO//p+a-Si:H/ia-Si:H film properties on pin a-Si:H solar cells performance", Proc. of European Microelectronics Packaging and Interconnection Symposium, Cracow, Poland, 16-18.06.2002, 358-361 (2002).
  • 14. A. Kołodziej, P. Krewniak, and S. Nowak, "Consideration on wide bandgap amorphous and microcrystalline silicon for solar multijunction cell and x-ray sensor", Proc. 24th Int. Conf. IMAPS - Poland 2000, Rytro 25-29.09.2000, Kraków, 335-342 (2000).
  • 15. A. Kołodziej, P. Krewniak, and S. Nowak, "Effectiveness of the n+/i and p+/i a-Si:H junctions applied in photovoltaic structures", Proc. 25th Int. Conf. and Exhibition JMAPS - Poland, Polańczyk 26-29 .09.2001, Rzeszów, 115-118 (2001).
  • 16. A. Kołodziej, P. Krewniak, and S. Nowak, "Efficiency optimization of microcrystalline and amorphous silicon solar cells", Proc. 26th Int. Conf. of International Microelectronics and Packaging Society, Warsaw, Poland, 25-27.09.2002, 75-78 (2002).
  • 17. Report for The State Committee for Scientific Research Project No. PBZ KBN 05/T11/98, Kraków, AGH (2003).
  • 18. A. Kołodziej, C.R. Wroński, P. Krewniak, and S. Nowak, "Silicon thin film multijunction solar cells", Opto-Electron. Rev. 8, 71-77 (2000).
  • 19. A. Kołodziej and P. Krewniak, "Improvements of silicon thin film solar cells", Proc. 61ht Framework Programme Workshop, Ispra, 156-162 (2002).
  • 20. A.S. Ferlauto, G.M. Ferreira, R.J. Koval, J.M. Pearce, C.R. Wronski, and R.W. Collins, "Application of deposition phase diagrams for the optimization of a-Si: H-based materials and solar cells", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 762, A10.1.1-A10.1.12 (2003).
  • 21. S. Guha, "Multijunction solar cells and modules", in Technology and Applications of Amo1phous Silicon, pp. 252-305, edited by R.A. Street, Berlin, Springer, 2000.
  • 22. S.R. Ovshinsky, "The material basis of efficiency and stability in amorphous photovoltaics", Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 32, 443-449 (1994).
  • 23. D.V. Tsu, B.S. Chao, S.R. Ovshinsky, S. Guha, and J. Yang, "Effect of hydrogen dilution on the structure of amorphous silicon alloys", Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 1317-1319 (1997).
  • 24. A.H. Mahan, J. Yang, S. Guha, and D.L. William on, "Structural changes in a-Si:H film crystallinity with high H dilution", Phys. Rev. B61, 1677-1680 (2000).
  • 25. J. Yang and S. Guha, "Amorphous silicon alloy materials and solar cells near the threshold of microcrystallinity", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 557, 239-250 (1999).
  • 26. J. Koh, A.S. Ferulato, P.I. Rovira, C.R. Wronski, and R.W. Collins, "Evolutionary phase diagrams for plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition of silicon thin films from hydrogen-diluted silane", Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2286-2288 (1999).
  • 27. J. Yang, K. Lord, S. Guha, and S.R. Ovshinsky, "Amorphous silicon alloy solar cells near the threshold of amorphous to microcrytalline transition", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 609, 2000.
  • 28. S. Guha, J. Yang, D.L. Williamson, Y. Lubianiker, J.D. Cohen, and A.H. Mahan, "Structural, defect, and device behaviour of hydrogenated amorphous Si near and above the onset of microcrystallinity", Appl. Phys. Lett. 74 ,1860-1862 (1999).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA2-0008-0040
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