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Detection and segmentation of moving vehicles and trains using Gaussian mixtures, shadow detection and morphological processing

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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Conference on Computer Vision and Graphics ICCVG 2006 (25-27.09.2006 ; Warsaw, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The solution presented in this paper combines background modelling, shadow detection and morphological and temporal processing into a single system responsible for detection and segmentation of moving objects recorded with a static camera. Vehicles and trains are detected based on their pixel-level difference with respect to a continually updated background model, using a Gaussian mixture calculated separately for every pixel. The shadow detection method utilizes a colour model which allows for estimating chromatic and brightness differences between the pixel colour and the background model. Morphological and temporal operations performed on binary images denoting moving objects include connecting the components, closing and temporal filtering. Experiments carried out involve employing implemented algorithms to detect vehicles and trains in video sequences. The results achieved are described and illustrated in figures.
Rocznik
Strony
339--348
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., zdj.
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autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Barron J., Fleet D., Beauchemin S.: Performance of optical flow techniques. International Journal of Computer Vision, 12(1): 42-77, 1994.
  • [2] Elgammal A., Harwood D., Davis L.: Non-parametric model for background subtraction. Proc. of ICCV Frame-rate Workshop, Kerkyra, Greece, September, 1999.
  • [3] Horprasert T., Harwood D., Davis L.: A statistical approach for real-time robust background subtraction and shadow detection. Proc. of IEEE Frame Rate Workshop, 1-19, Kerkyra, Greece, 1999.
  • [4] Collins R., Lipton A., Kanade T., Fujiyoshi H., Duggins D., Tsin Y., Tolliver D., Enomoto N., Hasegawa O.: A system for video surveillance and monitoring. Tech. report CMU-RI-TR-00-12, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon Univ., May, 2000.
  • [5] Stauffer C., Grimson W.: Learning patterns of activity using real-time tracking. IEEE Trans, on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intell., vol. 22, No. 8, 747-757, 2000.
  • [6] Harville M.: A framework for high-level feedback to adaptive, per-pixel, mixture-of-Gaussian background models. Proc. of the 7th European Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 3, 543-560, Copenhagen, Denmark, May, 2002.
  • [7] Liyuan L., Weimin H., Gu I., Qi T.: Foreground object detection in changing background based on color cooccurrence statistics. Proc. of 6th IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, 269 274, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-4 December, 2002.
  • [8] KaewTrakulPong P., Bowden R.: A real time adaptive visual surveillance system for tracking low resolution colour targets in dynamically changing scenes. Image and Vision Computing No. 21, 913- 929, 2003.
  • [9] Yang T., Li S., Pan Q., Li J.: Real-time and accurate segmentation of moving objects in dynamic scene. ACM Multimedia - 2nd International Workshop on Video Surveillance and Sensor Networks, New York, October 10-16, 2003.
  • [10] Dalka P.: Moving vehicles detection for traffic monitoring, VI International Conf. on Telematics and Transport Safety, Katowice, Poland, 12-14 October, 2006.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA1-0025-0011
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