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A new topology-based watermarking method for layered 3D triangular mesh models

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A new topology-based watermarking method is proposed to embed information in objects with layered 3D triangular meshes such as those reconstructed from CT or MRI data. The main idea of the method is to compare the heights of the vertices of a triangle lying in the same layer. A watermark message is converted into a binary bit sequence, and then embedded into the modelin such a way that the first vertex of a triangle in the upper level carries information 1, and the first vertex of a triangle in the lower level carries information 0. For experimental purposes, a watermark message is embedded in a mouse embryo model. It is robust against translation, rotation, re-sectioning, local deformation and scaling. It left some artifacts after re-arrangement of local or global numbering. It is useful for shape sensitive 3D geometric models.
Rocznik
Strony
427--439
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Japan
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bender W., Gruhl D., Morimoto N. and Lu A.: Techniques for data hiding. IBM Systems Journal, 35(3 &4), 313-336, 1996.
  • [2] Cox I. J. and Millar M. L.: A review of watermarking and the importance of perceptual modeling. Proc. SPIE Conference on Human Vision and Electronic Imaging II, Vol. 3016, 92-99, 1997.
  • [3] Ohbuchi R., Masuda H. and Aono M.: Watermarking 3D Polygonal models. zProc. of the ACM Multimedia, Seattle, Washington, USA, 261-272, 1997.
  • [4] Durikovic R., Kaneda K. and Yamashita H.: Imaging and Modeling from Serial Microscopic Sections for the study of Anatomy. Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 36(3), 276-284, 1998.
  • [5] Hartung F., Eisert P. and Girod B.: Digital Watermarking of MPEG-4 Facial Animation Parameters. Computer Graphics, Elsevier, 22(4), 425-435, 1998.
  • [6] Kanai S., Date H. and Kishinami T.: Digital Watermarking for 3D Polygons using Multiresolution Wavelet Decomposition. Proc, of the sixth IFIP WG 5.2 International Workshop on Geometric Modeling: Fundamentals and Applications, 296-307, 1998.
  • [7] Ohbuchi R. Masuda H. and Aono M.: Watermarking of 3D Polygonal Models Through Geometrical and Topological Modifications. IEEE JSAC, 551-560, 1998.
  • [8] Benedens O.: Geometry-Based Watermarking of 3D Models. IEEE CG & A, 19(1), 46-55, 1999.
  • [9] Ohbuchi R. et. al.: A Sahpe-Preserving Data Embedding Algorithm for NURBS Curves and Surfaces. Proc. Computer Graphics International, Canada, 177-180, 1999.
  • [10] Praun E. Hoppe H. and Finkelstein A.: Robust Mesh Watermarking. MSR-TR-99-05, Microsoft Research, SIGGRAPH, 1999.
  • [11] Katzenbeisser, F. and Petitcolas F. A. P.: Information Hiding Techniques for Steganography and Digital Watermarking. Artech House, London, 2000.
  • [12] Ohbuchi R., Mukaiyama A. and Takahashi S.: A Frequency-Domain Approach to Watermarking 3D shapes. Proc, of EUROGRAPHICS, Saarbrucken, Germany, 2002.
  • [13] Ohbuchi R., Ueda H. and Endoh S.: Robust Watermarking of Vector Digital Maps. Proc, of the IEEE Conference on Multimedia and Expo, Lausanne, Swistzerland, 2002.
  • [14] Ohbuchi R., Mukaiyama A. and Takahashi S.: Watermarking 3D shape model defined as a point set. Proc, of the 2004 International Conference on cyberwords, Tokyo, Japan, 392-399, 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA1-0013-0005
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