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In the paper, the problem of stability of an asymmetric journal bearing system enhanced with piezoelectric elements is considered. Journal bearings are known to exhibit dynamic loss of stability in the form of flutter-type vibration while exceeding the critical rotation speed. By making use of piezoelectric actuators pushed in between the bearing housing and shell it is possible to affect the size of thebearing gap, which directly influences the critical rotation speed and the moment when the system losses its stability. In the paper, the critical speed is examined on the grounds of linearised equations of motion describing a 4-DOF mechanical system. The length of the rotor is taken into account. The equations of motion include terms corresponding to the gyroscopic effect. The position of application of the external load is assumed arbitrarily. It is proved that the incorporated method enables semi-active control of dynamic properties of the examined system. Results of carried out simulations are presented in the form of trajectories of eigenvalues, static equilibrium curves and stability zones versus the applied gain in the control system.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
87--106
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Machine Design Fundamentals, Warsaw University of Technology
Bibliografia
- 1. Bonneau, O., Lecoutre, E., Frenê, J., 1998, Dynamic Behavior of a Rigid Shaft Mounted in an Active Bearing, Proceedings of ISROMAC-7, The 7-th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery, (ed. A. Muszynska), Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, A, 30-37.
- 2. Burcan, J. Strzelecki, S., 1998, Spring and Damping Coefficients of Hyperboloidal Journal Bearing with Adiabatic Oil Film, Proceedings of ISROMAC-7, The 7-th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery, (Ed. A. Muszynska), Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, B, 910-919.
- 3. Flack R.D., Allaire P.E., 1982, An Experimental and Theoretical Examination of the Static Characteristics of Three-Lobe Bearings, ASLE Transactions, 25(1), 88-94.
- 4. Kaniewski, W., Stasiak, M., 1973, Pressure distribution in a pericycloidal journal bearing (original title in Polish: Rozkład ciśnienia w perycykloidalnym łożysku ślizgowym), Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Łódzkiej, Mechanika, 37, 49-73.
- 5. Kurnik, W., 1994, Magnetic Stabilization of a Rotor with Hydrodynamic Bearings, Machine Dynamics Problems, 7, 117-133.
- 6. Kurnik W., 1995, Active Magnetic Antiwhirl Control of a Rigid Rotor Supported on Hydrodynamic Bearings, Machine Dynamics Problems, 10, 21-36.
- 7. Kurnik, W., Starczewski, Z., 1984, Hydrodynamical Forces in a Journal Bearing Corresponding to Combined Plane Journal Motion, Machine Dynamics Problems, 4(1), 89-102.
- 8. Kurnik, W., Starczewski, Z., 1994, Stability and Vibration of a Rotor/Bearing System, Zaitschriftfur Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 74(4), T46-T48.
- 9. Kurnik, W., Starczewski, Z., 1995, Resonant Characteristics of a Rotor/Bearing System with the Support Length Taken into Account, Machine Dynamics Problems, 13, 47-58.
- 10. Nikolajsen, J.L., L'Antigua, E.A., 1996, A Simplified Method for Analyzing Rotors with Conical Shell Sections, ASME Proceedings PD-Vol. 81, ESDA Conference, 9, 223-230.
- 11. Nye, J.F., 1985, Physical Properties of Crystals, Oxford, Clarendon.
- 12. Osiński, Z., Starczewski, Z., 1998, Equations of Motion and Stability of a Rotor Supported on Pericycloidal Journal Bearings, Proceedings of ISROMAC-7, The 7-th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery, (ed. A. Muszynska), Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, B, 899-909.
- 13. Przybyłowicz, P.M., 2000, Stability of a Rotor Supported on Journal Bearings with Piezoelectric Elements, Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 80, S2, S329-S330.
- 14. Przybyłowicz, P.M., 2001, Stability of a Journal Bearing System with a Divided and Piezoelectrically Controlled Bearing Shell, International Journal of Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering, 5(2), 103-110.
- 15. Przybyłowicz, P.M., 2002a, Piezoelectric Vibration Control of Rotating Structures, Prace Naukowe Politechniki Warszawskiej, Mechanika, z. 197, Oficyna Wydawnicza PW.
- 16. Przybyłowicz, P.M., 2002b, Active Stabilisation of a Rigid Rotor by Piezoelectrically Controlled Mobile Journal Bearing System, IFToMM Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Rotor Dynamics (Eds EJ. Hahn and R.B. Randall), Sydney, Australia, 79-84.
- 17. Przybyłowicz, P.M., Starczewski, Z., 2000, Simulation of Resonant Characteristics of a Rotor System Supported on Journal Bearings with Flexibly Mounted Bushing, Zbiór referatów VI Warsztatów Naukowych Polskiego Towarzystwa Symulacji Komputerowej "Symulacja w Badaniach i Rozwoju" (red. L. Bobrowski, R. Bogacz), 94-100.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA1-0005-0071