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Fast ion generation by a picosecond high-power laser

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Recent progress in ultrashot-pulse high-power laser technology has resulted in the production of exstremely high light intensities aproaching 1020 W / cm2. The great non-linear forces generated by the laser pulse during its interaction with plasma can be used to accelerate electrons and ions to energies from hundreds of keV to hundreds of MeV over distances of only microns. This creates the prospect of construction of compact laser-based particle acceleraton rs and thier application in material science, medicine, nuclear physics, and inerial confinement fusion. In this paper, the results of our recent studies on fast ion generation in plasma produced by an intense 1-ps laser pulse, performed using the terawatt Nd:glass laser at Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion (IPPLM) in Warsaw, are briefly reviewed. The properties of fast proton beams generated from thin foil targets of various structures as well as the heavy ion fluxes emitted from massive high-Z targets are discussed. The possibility of producing picosecond ion beams of ultrahigh ion current densities (1010 A/cm2 close to the target) is considered. The most important features of fast ion generation in the plasmas produced by ultrashort ( 1 ps ) and long ( 0.5 ns ) laser pulses are also compared.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
5--22
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 57 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, ul. Hery 23, 00-908 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, ul. Hery 23, 00-908 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, ul. Hery 23, 00-908 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Department of Theoretical Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia
autor
  • Institute of Physics, A.S.C.R., Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic
autor
  • Institute of Physics, A.S.C.R., Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic
autor
  • Institute of Physics, A.S.C.R., Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
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  • [4] HASEROTH H., HILL C.E., Multicharged ion sources for pulsed accelerators, Review of Scientific Instruments 67(3), 1996, pp. 945–9.
  • [5] HASEROTH H., HORA H.. Physical mechanisms leading to high currents of highly charged ions in laser-driven ion sources, Laser and Particle Beams 14(3), 1996, pp. 393–438.
  • [6] BOODY F.P., HOPFL R., HORA H., KELLY J.C., Laser-driven ion source for reduced-cost implantation of metal ions for strong reduction of dry friction and increased durability, Laser and Particle Beams 14(3), 1996, pp.443–8.
  • [7] COLLIER J., HALL G., HASEROTH H., KUGLER H., KUTTENBERGER A., LANGBEIN K., SCRIVENS R., SHERWOOD T., TAMBINI J., SHARKOV B., SHUMSHUROV A., MASEK K., The CERN laser-ion source, Laser and Particle Beams 14(3), 1996, pp. 283–92.
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  • [12] WORYNA E., WOŁ OWSKI J., KRÁLIKOVÁ B., KRÁSA J., LÁSKA L., PFEIFER M., ROHLENA K., SKALA J., PERINA V., BOODY F.P., HOPFL R., HORA H., Laser produced Ag ions for direct implantation, Review of Scientific Instruments 71(2), pp. 949–51.
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  • [28] HORA H., Skin-depth theory explaining anomalous picosecond-terawatt laser plasma interaction II, Czechoslovak Journal of Physics 53(3), 2003, pp. 199–217.
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  • [33] SNAVELY R.A., KEY M.H., HATCHETT S.P., COWAN T.E., ROTH M., PHILLIPS T.W., STOYER M.A., HENRY E.A., SANGSTER T.C., SINGH M.S., WILKS S.C., MACKINNON A., OFFENBERGER A., PENNINGTON D.M., YASUIKE K., LANGDON A.B., LASINSKI B.F., JOHNSON J., PERRY M.D., CAMPBELL E.M., Intense high-energy proton beams from petawatt-laser irradiation of solids, Physical Review Letters 85(14), 2000, pp. 2945–8.
  • [34] MACKINNON A.J., BORGHESI M., HATCHETT S., KEY M.H., PATEL P.K., CAMPBELL H., SCHIAVI A., SNAVELY R., WILKS S.C., WILLI O., Effect of plasma scale length on multi-MeV proton production by intense laser pulses, Physical Review Letters 86(9), 2001, pp. 1769–72.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA1-0004-0001
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