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Dynamic behaviour of nematic polymers in a magnetic field

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Dynamic properties of some polymer nematics were investigated by Freedericksz transition methods in a magnetic field. The linear aromatic polyester, comblike combined side/chain-main/chain polymer and comblike copolymers with mesogenic and functional acid groups in side chains were studied. The temperature dependences of the effective rotation viscosity γ₁* were obtained. At close molecular weight and temperature the γ₁* value for linear polymer exceeds that for comblike combined polymer. Therefore, the existence of side mesogenic groups decreases the velocity of the orientational processes of polymer nematic. However, the highest values of effective rotation viscosity were obtained for the nematic phase of the comblike functionalized copolymers. Hence, the formation of hydrogen bonds in these copolymer leads to slowing of orientational processes. Influence of the intermolecular hydrogen bonds on dynamic properties of functionalized copolymers is stronger than that of intramolecular hydrogen bonds.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Macromolecular Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Bolshoi Pr., 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia
Bibliografia
  • 1. M. Doi, "Moleeular dynamics and rheological properties of concentrated solutions of rodlike polymers in isotropic and liquid crystalline phases, "J. Polym. Sci., Pol. Phys. Ed. 19, 229-243 (1981).
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  • 7. P. Esnault, J. P. Casquilho, F. Volino, A. F. Martins, and A. Blumstein, "Reorientational instabilities and viscoelastic measurements in a main chain thermotropic nematic polymer. Optical and NMR studies, "Liq. Cryst. 7, 607-628 (1990).
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  • 11. A. P. Filippov, L. N. Andreeva, E. B. Barmatov, M. V. Barmatova, S. Grande, F. Kremer, and V. P. Shibaev, "Effect of hydrogen bonds on the order parameter and elastic constants of comb-shaped liquid-crystalline copolymers, "Polymer Sci. A42, 329-329 (2000).
  • 12. V. N. Tsvetkov, S. V. Bushin, E. P. Astapenko, N. V. Tsvetkov, S. S. Skorokhodov, V. V. Zuev, R. Zentel, and H. Poths, "Molecular charaeteristic of polymers with mesogenic groups in the backbone and side chain in dilute solutions, "PolymerSci. A36, 813-819 (1994).
  • 13. V. N. Tsvetkov, L. N. Andreeva, A. P. Filippov, G. S. Smirnova, S. S. Skorokhodov, and A. Yu. Bilibin, "Elastic deformations of a nematic polymer in a magnetic field, "Polymer Sci. 34, 615-620, 1992.
  • 14. L. N. Andreeva, A. P. Filippov, V. N. Tsvetkov, V. V. Zuev, S. S. Skorokhodov, R. Zentel, and H. Poths, "Elastic deformations in a magnetic field of a liquid-crystalline polymer having mesogenic groups in the main and side chains, "Eur. Polym. J. 30, 1461-1465 (1994).
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  • 17. A. P. Filippov, L. N. Andreeva, V. V. Zuev, and S. S. Skorokhodov, "Dynamics of Freedericksz threshold transition and the rotation viscosity of thermotropic nematic phase of a complex comb-shaped polymer, "Polymer Sci. A43, 495-503 (2001).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA1-0002-0075
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