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Numerical Aspects of Penetration Simulation

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Several numerical methods were studied as means of solution to a penetration problem. The Element Free Galerkin (EFG), Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), Finite Element Analysis (FEA) methods were considered. The above mentioned algorithms implemented in the LS-DYNA code were applied. Additionally, the mesh density was taken into consideration. The reference case assumed an average node to node distance of 1 mm. The finer and coarser mesh densities were analysed. The full 3D models of the projectile and target were developed with a strain rate and temperature dependent material constitutive relations. An impact of 12.7x108 mm B32 armour piercing projectile on a 80 mm thick block of 7017 aluminium alloy was modelled. The results obtained by a computer simulation were validated and then verified by experimental data. The study of the erosion criteria involves defining the most efficient and reliable way of removing the failed and extremely deformed parts of the projectile and targets. Generally, EFG method applied to solve the perforation/penetration problems can be characterized as a very stable, reliable and effective method.
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  • Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Military University of Technology, 2 Gen. S. Kaliskiego St., 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Monaghan J. J., Smoothed particle hydrodynamics 1990, Ann. Rev. Astron. And Astrophysics, 1992.
  • [2] Jach K., Morka A., Mroczkowski M., Panowicz R., Sarzyński A., Stępniewski W., Świerczyński R., Tyl J., Modelowanie komputerowe dynamicznych oddziaływań ciał metodą punktów swobodnych, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 2001.
  • [3] Teleaga D., Struckmeier J., A finite-volume particle method for conservation laws on moving domains, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, published online, 17 March 2008.
  • [4] Madhua V., Ramanjaneyulua K., Bhata T. B., Gupta N. K., An experimental study of penetration resistance of ceramic armour subjected to projectile impact, International Journal of Impact Engineering 32, pp. 337-350, 2005.
  • [5] Compiled by Hallquist J. O., LS-Dyna Theory Manual, Livermore Software Technology Corporation (LSTC), March 2006.
  • [6] LS-Dyna Keyword User’s Manual, version 971, Livermore Software Technology Corporation (LSTC), May 2007.
  • [7] Zheng X., Goldberg R. K., Binienda W. K., Roberts G. D., LS-DYNA implementation of polymer matrix composite model under high strain rate impact, 35th International Technical Conference Sponsored by the Midwest Chapter of the Society for the Advancement of Materials and Process Engineering Dayton, Ohio,USA, 28 September-2 October 2003.
  • [8] Hughes T. J. R., The Finite Element Method: Linear Statistic and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis, 2000.
  • [9] Borvik T., Hopperstad O. S., Berstad T., and Langseth M., A computational Model of Viscoplasticity and Ductile Damage for Impact and Penetration, Structural Impact Laboratory (SIMLab), Norvegian University of Science and Technology, N-749, 1 Trondheim, Norway.
  • [10] Raftenberg M. N., A shear banding model for penetration calculations, International Journal of Impact Engineering, vol. 25, 2001, pp. 123-146, 2001.
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Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA0-0050-0002
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