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Bistability and dual-frequency nematic liquid crystals

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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Workshop on Liquid Crystals for Photonics ; (26-28.04.2006 ; Gent, Belgium)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Different modes of bistable switching in liquid crystals with frequency inversion of the dielectric anisotropy sign are discussed. The study is performed by numerical simulation and experimentally. It is shown that dual frequency driving can be effectively used to control switching between topologically equivalent and non-equivalent director field distributions. The experimental results on temperature performance of the dual-frequency switching and possible driving methods for energy consumption and expanding the temperature range are presented.
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, 59 Leninsky pr., 119333 Moscov, Russia, palto@online.ru
Bibliografia
  • 1. S.P. Palto, "Electrooptics and photonics of liquid crystals", Physics Uspekhi 48, 747 (2005).
  • 2. D.W. Berreman and W.R. Heffner, "New bistable cholesteric liquid crystal display", Appl. Phys. Lett. 37, 109 (1980).
  • 3. D.W. Berreman and W.R. Heffner, "New bistable liquid crystal twist cell", J. Appl. Phys. 52, 3032 (1981).
  • 4. E.L. Wood, G.P. Bryan-Brown, P. Brett, A. Graham, J.C. Jones, and J.R. Hughes, "Zenithal bistable device (ZBD ™) suitable for portable applications", SID 00 Digest 124, (2000).
  • 5. S.P. Palto and M.I. Barnik, "Bistable switching in chiral nematic liquid crystal layers with a 2;π -twist ground state", JETP 100, 199 (2005).
  • 6. C. Joubert, J. Angele, A. Boissier, P. Davi, I. Dozov, T. Elbhar, B. Pecout, D. Stoenescu, R. Vercelletto, and P. Martinot-Lagarde, "Ultra low power bright reflective displays using BiNem technology fabricated by standard manufacturing equipment", SID 02 Digest 30, (2002).
  • 7. G.J. Gerittsma, J.J.M.J. de Klerk, and P. Van Zanten, "Changes of twist in twisted nematic liquid-crystal layers by frequency switching of applied electric fields", Sol. State Com. 17, 1077 (1975).
  • 8. S.P. Palto and M.I. Barnik, "Bistable switching in dual-frequency liquid crystals", JETP 102, 998 (2006).
  • 9. C.W. Oseen, "Beitrage zur Theorie der anisotropen Flussigkeiten", Ark. Mat. Astron. Fys. 19A, 1 (1925).
  • 10. F.C. Frank, "Liquid crystals. On the theory of liquid crystals", Discuss. Faraday Soc. 25, 19 (1958).
  • 11. F.M. Leslie, "Some constitutive equations for liquid crystals", Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 28, 265 (1968).
  • 12. A. Rapini and M.J. Popoular, "Distortion d'une lamelle nematique sous champ magnétique d'ancrage aux parois", J. Phys. Colloq. 30, C4-54 (1969).
  • 13. S.P. Palto, "Simulation of electrooptical effects and dynamics of ferroelectric liquid crystals", Crystallography Reports 48, 124 (2003).
  • 14. D.W. Berreman, "Optics in stratified and anisotropic media: 4x4-matrix formulation", J. Opt. Soc. Am. 62, 502 (1972).
  • 15. S.P. Palto, "An algorithm for solving the optical problem for stratified anisotropic media", JETP 92, 552 (2001).
  • 16. H. Wöhler, G. Haas, M. Fritsh, and D.A. Mlynski, "Faster 4x4 matrix method for uniaxial inhomogeneous media", J. Opt. Soc. Am. A5, 1554 (1988).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA0-0018-0022
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