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Linear and nonlinear properties of photonic crystal fibers filled with nematic liquid crystals

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Workshop on Liquid Crystals for Photonic ; (26-28.04.2006 ; Gent, Belgium)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
We investigate linear and nonlinear light propagation in the photonic crystal fibers infiltrated with nematic liquid crystals. Such a photonic structure, with periodic modulation of refractive index, which could be additionally controlled by the temperature and by the optical power, allows for the study of discrete optical phenomena. Our theoretical investigations, carried out with the near infrared wavelength of 830 nm, for both focusing and defocusing Kerr-type nonlinearity, show the possibility of the transverse light localization, which can result in the discrete soliton generation. In addition, we present the preliminary experimental results on the linear light propagation in the photonic crystal fiber with the glycerin-water solution and 6CHBT nematics, as the guest materials.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, 75 Koszykowa Str., 00-662 Warsaw, Poland, kasia@if.pw.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. T. Larsen, A. Bjarklev, D.S. Hermann, and J. Broeng, "Optical devices based on liquid crystal photonic bandgap fibers", Opt. Express 11, 2589 (2003).
  • 2. T.T. Alkeskjold, J. Laegsgaard, A. Bjarklev, D.S. Hermann, J. Broeng, J. Li, and S.T. Wu, "All-optical modulation in dye-doped nematic liquid crystal photonic bandgap fibers", Opt. Express 12, 5857 (2004).
  • 3. T.R. Woliński, K. Szaniawska, K. Bondarczuk, P. Lesiak, A.W. Domański, R. Dąbrowski, E. Nowinowski-Kruszelnicki, and J. Wójcik, "Propagation properties of the photonic crystal fibers filled with nematic liquid crystals", Opto-Electron. Rev. 13, 177 (2005).
  • 4. I.C. Khoo and S.T. Wu, Optics and Nonlinear Optics of Liquid Crystals, World Scientific Publ., Singapore, 1997; F. Simoni, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Liquid Crystals, World Scientific Publ., London 1997; P.J. Collings and M. Hird, Introductions to Liquid Crystals - Chemistry and Physics, Taylor & Francis, London 1997.
  • 5. T.R. Woliński, A. Szymańska, T. Nasiłowski, M.A. Karpierz, A. Kujawski, and R. Dąbrowski, "Propagation effects in liquid crystal-core optical fiber waveguides", Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 321, 113 (1998).
  • 6. F. Lederer, S. Darmanyan, and A. Kobyakov, "Discrete solitons", in Spatial Solitons, edited by S. Trillo and W. Torruellas, Willey, New York, 2002.
  • 7. F. Lederer and Y. Silberberg, "Discrete solitons", Opt. Photon. News 2, 49 (2002); D.N. Christodoulides, F. Lederer, and Y. Silberberg, "Discretizing light behaviour in linear and nonlinear waveguide lattices", Nature 424, 817 (2003).
  • 8. H.S. Eisenberg, Y. Silberberg, R. Morandotti, A.R. Boyd, and J.S. Aitchison, "Discrete spatial optical solitons in waveguide arrays", Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3383 (1998); "Diffraction management", Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 1863 (2000).
  • 9. T. Pertsch, U. Peschel, F. Lederer, J. Burghoff, M. Will, S. Nolte, and A. Tunnermann, "Discrete diffraction in two-dimensional arrays of coupled waveguides in silica", Opt. Lett. 29, 468 (2004).
  • 10. J.W. Fleisher, M. Segev, N.K. Efremidis, and D.N. Christodoulides, "Observation of two-dimensional discrete solitons in optically induced nonlinear photonic lattices", Nature 422, 147 (2003).
  • 11. R. Iwanow, R. Schiek, G.I. Stegeman, T. Pertsch, F. Lederer, Y. Min, and W. Sohler, "Observation of discrete quadratic solitons", Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 113902 (2004).
  • 12. A. Fratalocchi, G. Assanto, K.A. Brzdąkiewicz, and M.A. Karpierz, "Discrete light propagation and self-trapping in liquid crystals", Opt. Express 13, 1808 (2005).
  • 13. E.J. Bochove, P.K. Cheo, and G.G. King, "Self-organization in a multicore fiber laser array", Opt. Lett. 28, 1200 (2003).
  • 14. T. Pertsch, U. Peschel, J. Kobelke, K. Schuster, H. Bartel, S. Nolte, A. Tunnermann, and F. Lederer, "Nonlinearity and disorder in fiber arrays", Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 053901 (2004).
  • 15. J. Li, S. Gauza, and S.T. Wu, "Temperature effect on liquid crystal refractive indices", J. Appl. Physics 96, 19 (2004).
  • 16. R. Biswas, C.T. Chan, C.M. Soukoulis, M. Sigalas, and K.M. Ho, in Photonic Band Gap Materials, edited by C.M. Soukoulis, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Amsterdam, 1996.
  • 17. E. Yablonovitch, "Photonic band-gap structures", J. Opt. Soc. Am. B10, 283 (1993).
  • 18. L.F. Hoyt, "New table of the refractive index of pure glycerol at 20 C", Ind. Eng. Chem. 26, 329 (1934).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA0-0015-0049
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