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Photoluminescence of poly(N-vinylcarbazole) thin films deposited by dip-coating technique

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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Surface Physics and Thin-Films Structure Seminar ; 17-21.05.2005 ; Szklarska Poręba, Poland
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper is concerned with the photoluminescence (PL) study of poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) thin films deposited on the glass substrate by the dip-coating method. The PL spectra have been measured under steady state excitation (He-Cd laser, 325 nm) in the temperature range from 13 to 300 K. All the samples being studied exhibit strong luminescence in broad temperature range. The main emission PL peak has maximum at 410 nm and is attributed to the excimer emission of PVK. We have observed a small red-shift of this peak with an increase of temperature. In all the films under investigation the thermal quenching of PL has been noticed. This behaviour is determined by the closeness of carbazole groups belonging to neighbouring chains because the interaction between them leads to nonradiative transitions. The PL spectra of PVK thin films annealed under iodine atmosphere have also been investigated. We have observed a decrease of PL for these films. We have concluded that the annealing of PVK under iodine atmosphere induces its degradation.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
407--412
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziądzka 5, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziądzka 5, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziądzka 5, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziądzka 5, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziądzka 5, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Gagarina 7, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Burroughes J.H., Bradley D.D.C., Brown A.R., Marks R.N., Mackay K.D., Friend R.H., Burns P.L., Holmes A.B., Light-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymers, Nature 347(6293), 1990, pp. 539-41.
  • [2] Tang C.W., Van Slyke S.A., Organic electroluminescent diodes, Applied Physics Letters 51(12), 1987, pp. 913-5.
  • [3] Deutsch M., Vlasov Y.A., Norris D.J., Conjugated-polymer photonic crystals, Advanced Materials 12(16), 2000, pp. 1176-80.
  • [4] Kido J., Hongawa K., Okuyama K., Nagai K., White light-em^itting organic electroluminescent devices using the poly(N-vinylcarbazole) emitter layer doped with three fluorescent dyes, Applied Physics Letters 64(7), 1994, pp. 815-7.
  • [5] Kim D.Y., Cho H.N., Kim C.Y., Blue light emitting polymers, Progress in Polymer Science (Oxford) 25(8), 2000, pp. 1089-139.
  • [6] Kido J., Hongawa K., Okuyama K., Nagai K., Bright blue electroluminescence from poly(N-vinylcarbazole), Applied Physics Letters 63(19), 1993, pp. 2627-9.
  • [7] Hu B., Yang Z., Karasz F.E., Electroluminescence of pure poly(N-vinylcarbazole) and its blends with a multiblock copolymer, Journal of Applied Physics 76(4), 1994, pp. 2419-22.
  • [8] Hoyle C.E., Nemzek T.L., Mar A., Guillet J.E., Time resolved fluorescence studies of poly(N-vinylcarbazole), poly(1-vinylnaphthalene), and 1,3-bis(N-carbazolyl)propane, Macromolecules 11(2), 1978, pp. 429-31.
  • [9] Johnson G.E., Emission properties of vinylcarbazole polymers, Journal of Chemical Physics 62(12), 1975, pp. 4697-709.
  • [10] Fan H.Y., Temperature dependence of the energy gap in semiconductors, Physical Review 82(6), 1951, pp. 900-5.
  • [11] Touihri S., Bernede J.C., Molinie P., Legoff D., Modification ofpoly(N-vinyl-carbazole) thin films by bromine doping, Polymer 43(10), 2002, pp. 3123-9.
  • [12] Negres R.A., Gong X., Ostrowski J.C., Bazan G.C., Moses D., Heeger A.J., Origin of efficient light emission from a phosphorescent polymer/organometallic guest-host system, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 68(11), 2003, 115209-1-8.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BWA0-0006-0040
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