Effect of Municipal Sewage Sludge under Salix Plantations on Dissolved Soil Organic Carbon Pools

• Autorzy: Kalisz B. , Lachacz A. , Glazewski R. , Klasa A.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ osadów ściekowych na plantacjach Salix na zawartość węgla rozpuszczonego w glebie

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Labile fractions of organic matter can rapidly respond to changes in soil and they have been suggested as sensitive indicators of soil organic matter. Two labile fractions of organic carbon in the soils amended with fresh municipal sewage sludge in two rates (equivalent of 60 kg P ha-1 and 120 kg P ha-1) were studied. Soils under studies were overgrown with Salix in Germany, Estonia and Poland. In Polish soils application of sewage sludge increased the content of both labile organic carbon fractions (KMnO4-C and HWC) for a period of one year. Estonian soils were stable and no distinct changes in labile organic carbon fractions occurred.

PL

Labilne frakcje materii organicznej mogą być wyrazem zmian zachodzących w glebie i stanowią one wskaźniki jakości materii organicznej. Badano dwie frakcje labilnego węgla organicznego w glebach nawożonych osadem ściekowym w dwóch dawkach (będące równoważnikiem 60 kg P ha-1 i 120 kg P ha-1). Badane gleby były porośnięte gatunkami wierzby krzewiastej w Niemczech, Estonii i Polsce. W badanych glebach w Polsce zastosowanie osadów ściekowych spowodowało wzrost obu analizowanych frakcji węgla (KMnO4-C i HWC). Natomiast gleby estońskie były stabilne i nie stwierdzono zmian w labilnych frakcjach węgla organicznego.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

carbon management index; hot water-extractable carbon; organic amendments; potentially oxidizable carbon

PL

osad ściekowy; wskaźnik jakości węgla; zmiany organiczne; potencjalne utlenianie węgla

• Wydawca: Institute of Environmental Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Environmental Protection
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: Vol. 38, no. 4
• Strony: 87--97
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kalisz B.

autor

Lachacz A.

autor

Glazewski R.

autor

Klasa A.

• Department of Soil Science and Soil Protection, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Pl. Lodzki 3, 10-727 Olsztyn, Poland,

Bibliografia

• [1] Blair G.J., Lefroy R.D.B., Lisle L.: Soil carbon fractions based on their degree of oxidation and the development of a carbon management index for agricultural systems, Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 46, 1459-1466.
• [2] Clapp C.E., Stark S.A., Clay D.E., Larson W.E.: Sewage sludge organic matter and soil properties, [in:] The role of organic matter in modern agriculture, edit. Y. Chen, Y. Avnimelech, Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht., 209-253.
• [3] Craswell E.T., Lefroy R.D.B.: The role and function of organic matter in tropical soils, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 61, 7-18 (2001).
• [4] Dąbrowska L., Rosińska A., Janosz-Rajczyk M.: Heavy metals and PCBs in sewage sludge during thermophilic digestion process, Archives of Environmental Protection, 37 (3), 3-13 (2011).
• [5] Gascó G., Martínez-Iñigo M.J., Lobo M.C.: Soil organic matter transformation after a sewage sludgeapplication, Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 3 (4), 716-722 (2004).
• [6] Ghani A., Dexter M., Perrott K.W.: Hot water carbon as an integrated indicator of soil quality, 17th WCSS in Thailand, Symposium no. 32, 1650-1-1650-6.
• [7] Ghani A., Dexter M., Perrott K.W.: Hot-water extractable carbon in soils: a sensitive measurement for determining impacts of fertilization, grazing and cultivation, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 35 (9), 1231-1243 (2003).
• [8] Gonet S., Dębska B.: Dissolved organic carbon and dissolved nitrogen in soil under different fertilization treatments, Plant Soil and Environment, 52 (2), 55 63 (2006).
• [9] Haynes R.J.: Labile organic matter as an indicator of organic matter quality in arable and pastoral soils in New Zealand, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 32, 211-219 (2000).
• [10] Hemmat A., Aghilinategh N., Rezainejad Y., Sadeghi M.: Long-term impacts of municipal solid waste compost, sewage sludge and farmyard manure application on organic carbon, bulk density and consistency limits of a calcareous soil in central Iran, Soil and Tillage Research, 108 (1-2), 43-50 (2010).
• [11] ISO 14235. Soil quality - Determination of organic carbon by sulfochromic oxidation (1998).
• [12] IUSS Working Group WRB. World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2006. World Soil Resources Reports No 103. Rome: FAO, 1-128 (2006).
• [13] Kahle P., Hildebrand P., Baum C., Boelcke B.: Long-term effects of short rotation forestry with willows and poplar on soil properties, Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 53 (6), 673-682 (2007).
• [14] Natal-da-Luz T., Tidona S., Jesus B., Morais P.V., Sousa J.P.: The use of sewage sludge as soil amendment. The need for an ecotoxicological evaluation, Journal of Soils and Sediments, 9, 246-260 (2009).
• [15] Powlson D.S., Brookes P.C., Christensen B.T.: Measurement of microbial biomass provides an early indication of changes in total soil organic matter due to the straw incorporation, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 19, 159 164 (1987).
• [16] Rosik-Dulewska C., Głowala K., Karwaczyńska U., Robak J.: Elution of heavy metals from granulates produced from municipal sewage deposits and fly-ash of hard and brown coal in the aspect of recycling for fertilization purposes, Archives of Environmental Protection, 34 (2), 63-72 (2008).
• [17] Schulz E.: Influence of site conditions and management on different soil organic matter (SOM) pools, Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 50, 33 47 (2004).
• [18] Sopper W.E.: Municipal sludge use in land reclamation, Lewis Publishers, USA, Florida, 1-176 (1993).
• [19] Sparling G., Vojvodić-Vuković M., Schipper L.A.: Hot-water-soluble C as a simple measure of labile soil organic matter: the relationship with microbial biomass C, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 30 (10/11), 1469-1472 (1998).
• [20] Tahvanainen I., Rytkoönen V.M.: Biomass production of Salix viminalis in southern Finland and the effect of soil properties and climate conditions on its production and survival, Biomass and Bioenergy, 16, 103-117 (1999).
• [21] van Reeuwijk L.P. (ed): Procedures for soil analysis, Technical Paper 9, ISRIC, FAO, Wageningen, 1-112. (1995).
• [22] Yangchun Xu, Y., Chen W., Shen Q.: Soil organic carbon and nitrogen pools impacted by long-term tillage and fertilization practices, Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analalysis, 38, 347-357 (2007).