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Axenic cultures of cyanobacteria - obtaining methods and associated problems

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
As a part of the study on the composition and development of microbial mats, it was attempted to develop new more effec-tive methods for the isolation and purification of cyanobacteria. The difficulty often encountered in the isolation and obtaining of axenic cultures is commonly known and well reflected by the great variety of purification methods used. Although numerous techniques have been described, most of them either failed or were not suitable for certain types of cultures. Differential gel electrophoresis and Percoll gradient centrifugation, applied by us, appear to be more effective than some other methods in reducing the number of heterotrophic bacterial 'contaminants' present in freshly isolated cultures of cyanobacteria from marine environment.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
69--78
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Geomicrobiology Division, ICBM, Carl von Ossietzky University, P.O. Box 2503, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
  • Geomicrobiology Division, ICBM, Carl von Ossietzky University, P.O. Box 2503, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
Bibliografia
  • [1.] Becker C., 1992, Wechselbeziehungen zwischen dem kokkoiden Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. und seinen chemoorganotrophen Begleitbakterien (Interactions between coccoid cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. and its accompanying chemoor-ganotrophs), M. Sc. thesis, Oldenburg, (in German).
  • [2.] Carmichael W. W., Gorham P. R. 1974, An improved method for obtaining axenic clones of planktonic blue-green algae. J. Phycol., 10, 238-240.
  • [3.] Ferris M. J., Hirsch C. F. 1991, Method for isolation and purification of cyanobacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 57, 1448-1452.
  • [4.] Fogg G. E., Stewart W. D. P., Fay P., Walsby A. E. 1973, The blue-green algae, Academic Press, London.
  • [5.] Fritsch F. E. 1945, The structure and reproduction of algae, II, The University Press, Cambridge.
  • [6.] Heaney S. I., Jaworski G. H. M. 1977, A simple separation technique for purifting micro-algae, Br. Phycol., J. 12, 171-174.
  • [7.] Kraus M. P. 1966, Preparation of pure blue-green algae, Nature, 211, 310.
  • [8.] Meffert V. M.-E., Chang T.-P. 1978, The isolation ofplanctonic blue gree'n algae (Oscillatoria-species), Arch. Hydrobiol, 82, 231-239.
  • [9.] Palinska K. A., Krumbein W. E. 1995, Electrophoretic separation of two unicyanobacterial strains leading to purification, J. Microb. Meth, 24, 41-48.
  • [10.] Parker D. L. 1982, Improved procedures for the cloning and purification of Microcystis cultures (cyanophyta), J. Phycol, 18, 471-477.
  • [11.] Rippka R., Deruelles, J., Waterbury J. B., Herdman M., Stanier R. Y. 1979, Generic assignments, strain histories and properties of pure cultures of cyanobacteria. J. Gen. Microbiol, 111, 1-61.
  • [12.] Sevecke S., Morawietz T., Krumbein W. E., Rhiel E. 1997, Use of Percoll gradient centrifugation for the isolation of diatoms from Wadden Sea sediments; diatoms yields, species recoveries and population diversity, Microb. SEM, 13, 173-184.
  • [13.] Stal L. J., Krumbein W. E 1985, Isolation and characterization of cyanobacteria from a marine microbial mat, Botanica Marina, 28, 351-365.
  • [14.] Stanier R. Y., Kunisawa R., Mandel M., Cohen-Bazire G. 1971, Purification and properties of unicellular blue-green algae (order Chroococcales), Bact. Rev, 35, 171-205.
  • [15.] Vaara T., Vaara M. and Niemela S. 1979, Two improved methods for obtaining axenic cultures of cyanobacteria, App I. Environ. Microbiol, 38, 1011-1014.
  • [16.] Waterbury J. and Stanier R. 1978 Patterns of growth and development in pleurocap-salean cyanobacteria, Microbiol, Rev., 42, 2-44.
  • [17.] Wieringa K. T. 1968, A new method for obtaining bacteria-free cultures of blue-green algae, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 34, 54-56.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0025-0027
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