PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Multi-Channel System for Sound Creation in Open Areas

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
There are typically two systems in use for sound reinforcement in open areas: the central, “wall of sound” system with speakers localized at the sides of the stage, and the zone system, in which additional speakers are introduced to obtain a uniform sound pressure level throughout the area of listening. In the past two decades the line array systems gained great popularity. The main purpose of their use is to obtain a uniformly distributed sound level throughout the listening area in order to achieve good speech intelligibility. The present paper aims to present an alternative and original method of sound reinforcement in open areas which is in contrast to the above solutions. This new method allows achieving a uniformly distributed sound pressure and good speech intelligibility in the area of interest, and also allows to gain spatial sound impression that accompanies sound reproduction in concert halls. Another advantage of the proposed system is the reduction of the sound level outside the area of interest, i.e. reduction of the noise level outside the area of listening.
Rocznik
Strony
323--329
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland, suder@agh.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ando Y. (1985), Concert Hall Acoustics, Springer-Verlag.
  • 2. Beranek L. L. (1996), Acoustics and musical qualities, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 99, 5, 2647-2652.
  • 3. Bradley J. S. (1991), A comparison of three classical concert halls, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 89, 3, 1176-1192.
  • 4. Bradley J. S., Reich R.D., Norcross S.G. (2000), On the combined effect of early- and late-arriving sound on spatial impression in concert halls, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 108, 2, 651-661.
  • 5. Ciesielka W. (2009), A multi-channel system for sound control in the open space, Archives of Acoustics, 34, 4, 559-577.
  • 6. EASE 4.3 User's Guide and Tutorial (2009), Acoustic Design Ahnert, Germany.
  • 7. Gołaś A., Suder-Dębska K. (2010) Acoustic field synthesis based on inverse image source method, Proceedings of The 17th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Cairo, Egypt.
  • 8. Gołaś A., Suder-Dębska K., Ciesielka W., Filipek R. (2011), Verification of inverse image source method applied for acoustic field creation in open area, Acta Physica Polonica A, 119, 6-A, 966-971.
  • 9. Hidaka T., Beranek L. L., Masuda S., Nishihara N., Okano T. (2000), Acoustical design of the Tokyo Opera City (TOC) concert hall, Japan, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 107, 1, 340-354.
  • 10. Hojan E. (2003), Principles of amplify the room and open area, [in Polish: Zasady nagłaśniania pomieszczeń i przestrzeni otwartej], Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM.
  • 11. Ishizawa M., Mafune Y., Endo H., Riko Y. (1998), A manufacturer's review of the progress of large scale electro-acoustic systems in auditoria, Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 84, 311-319.
  • 12. Kulowski A. (2007), Room Acoustics, [in Polish: Akustyka sal ], Wydawnictwo Politechniki Gdańskiej.
  • 13. Kuttruff H. (2009), Room Acoustics, Spon Press.
  • 14. Long M. (2006), Architectural Acoustics, Elsevier.
  • 15. Marshall A.H., Barron M. (2001), Spatial responsiveness in concert halls and the origins of spatial impression, Applied Acoustics, 62, 91-108.
  • 16. Mechel F. P. (2008), Formulas of Acoustics, Springer-Verlag.
  • 17. Meyer J. (2009), Acoustics and the Performance of Music, Springer Science+Business Media, LCC.
  • 18. Toole F. E. (2008), Sound Reproduction. Loudspeakers and rooms, Focal Press.
  • 19. Ureda M. S. (2001), Line arrays: Theory and applications, The 110th Convention of Audio Engineering Society.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0023-0009
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.