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Sound Diffusers with Fabric Covering

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Fabric covering is often used by designers, as it can easily mask acoustic structures that do not match an interior. However, in the case of sound diffusers based on change in the phase of the reflected wave, the use of fabric covering is not without its effect on acoustics. It reduces the effectiveness of these structures and raises acoustic absorption. In the paper, the authors analyzed the acoustical properties of a selected fabric used to cover sound diffusers. Sound absorption and scattering coefficients for a system composed of sound diffusers and a fabric situated at different distances d were measured. The results were compared to the sound absorption predicted on the basis of Kuttruff’s and Mechel’s theoretical models. Analysis of the results indicates that the fabric has a significant influence on the system’s acoustic parameters. It is also observed, that fabric applied directly on a phase grating diffuser, produces higher absorption than when it is at some distance from it.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
317--322
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland, kamisins@agh.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. Eyring C.F. (1930), Reverberation time in dead rooms, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 1, 217-241.
  • 2. Fitzroy D. (1959), Reverberation formulae which seems to be more accurate with non-uniform distribution of absorption, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 31, 893-897.
  • 3. Fujiwara K., Miyajima T. (1992), Absorption characteristics of a practically constructed Schroeder diffuser of quadratic-residue type, Appl. Acoust., 35, 149-152.
  • 4. Ingard U. (1994), Notes on sound absorption technology, Noise Control Foundation, New York.
  • 5. Kamisiński T. (2010), Acoustic Simulation and Experimental Studies of Theaters and Concert Halls, Acta Physica Polonica A, 118, 78-82.
  • 6. Kuttruff H. (1994), Sound absorption by pseudostochastic diffusers Schroeder diffusers, Appl. Acoust., 42, 215-231.
  • 7. Kuttruff H. (1976), Nachhall und effektive Absorption in Räumen mit diffuser Wandreflexion, Acustica, 35, 3, 141-153.
  • 8. Mechel F.P. (2008), Formulas of Acoustics, Springer, Berlin.
  • 9. Mechel F.P. (1995), The wide-angle diffuser-A wideangle absorber?, Acustica, 81, 379-401.
  • 10. Pilch A., Kamisiński T. (2011), The Effect of Geometrical and Material Modification of Sound Diffusers on Their Acoustic Parameters, Archives of Acoustics, 36, 4, 955-966.
  • 11. Sabine W.C. (1922), Collected papers on acoustics, Harvard University Press, London.
  • 12. Schroeder M. (1979), Binaural dissimilarity and optimum ceilings for concert halls: More lateral sound diffusion, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 65, 4, 958-963.
  • 13. Wu T., Cox T.J., Lam Y.W. (2000), From a profiled diffuser to an optimized absorber, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 108, 2, 643-650.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0023-0008
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