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Variable Sound Insulation Structure with MFC Elements

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Additional sound sources are used as actuators in the vast majority of active noise reduction systems. One of the possible opportunities to extend the field of applications of active noise reduction systems is using active structures of variable sound insulation. The paper presents an analysis of ways of reducing noise with a structure of variable sound insulation consisting of a metal plate, active elements (Macro Fiber Composite), and a control system. The paper presents results of acoustic radiation simulations and measurements of sound intensity generated by the structure under the influence of stimulation by an acoustic wave. Simulations of mechanical vibrations and acoustic radiation for the plate were performed with the finite element method and ANSYS software. Simulation results made it possible to select locations for gluing the active elements and sensors. Analyses of the sound pressure level in the space to which the plate is radiating made it possible to determine dominant frequencies in the characteristics and, as a result, indicate vibration modes that can be reduced. Sound intensity measurements were performed with a three-way probe of USP mini Microflown. Results of simulations and measurements show that it is possible to achieve an improvement of the insulating power of a metal plate by approx. 10 dB.
Rocznik
Strony
115--120
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., fot., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warszawa, Poland, pawel@ciop.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. De Fonseca P., Sas P., Van Brussel H. (1999), A comparative study of methods for optimizing sensor and actuator locations in active control applications, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 221, 4, 651-679.
  • 2. Donadon L.V. (2005), Application of the active sound intensity control in the control of the sound transmitted through panels, ICSV12, p. 871.
  • 3. Engel Z., Koradecka D., Augustyńska D., Kowalski P., Morzyński L., Żera J. (2010), Vibroacoustic hazards, [in:] Handbook of Occupational Safety and Health, Koradecka D. [Ed.], CRC Press, Boca Raton, 153-198.
  • 4. Fraden J. (2004), Handbook of modern sensors:physics, designs, and applications, Springer, New York.
  • 5. Kozień M., Wiciak J. (2003), The influence of the piezoelectric elements spacing on the plate acoustic radiation [in Polish: Analiza wpływu rozmieszczenia elementów piezoelektrycznych na promieniowanie akustyczne płyty], Proceedings of 50th Open Seminar on Acoustics, Szczyrk-Gliwice, 245-248.
  • 6. Kozupa M., Batko W. (2008), Active vibration control of rectangular plate with piezoceramic elements, Archives of Acoustic, 33, 4 (Supplement), 195-200.
  • 7. Makarewicz G. (2005), Smart materials and their application in active noise and vibration reduction systems [in Polish: Materiały inteligentne - zastosowanie w systemach aktywnej redukcji hałasu i drgań], Bezpieczeństwo Pracy - Nauka i Praktyka, 12, 411.
  • 8. Mazur K., Pawełczyk M. (2011), Active noisevibration control using the filtered-reference LMS algorithm with compensation of vibrating plate temperature variation, Archives of Acoustics, 36, 1, 65-76.
  • 9. Pietrzakowski M. (2006), Active control of plates using functionally graded piezocomposite layers, Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering, 10, 1, 117-126.
  • 10. Staniek J., Pawełczyk M. (2008), Application of MFC elements for active noise control, Proceedings of the 36th Winter School for Noise and Vibration Protection, Gliwice-Wisła, 131-139.
  • 11. Weyna S. (2005), Acoustic energy distribution of real sources [in Polish: Rozpływ energii akustycznych źródeł rzeczywistych], WNT, Warsaw.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0021-0082
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