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Tytuł artykułu

Benzene and Toluene Removal by Carbon Nanotubes from Aqueous Solution

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The removal of benzene (B) and toluene (T) from aqueous solution by multi walled, single walled, and hybrid carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs, SWCNTs, and HCNTs) was evaluated for a nanomaterial dose of 1 g/l, concentration of 10-100 mg/l, and pH 7. The equilibrium amount removed by SWCNTs (B: 9.98 mg/g and T: 9.96 mg/g) was higher than for MWCNTs and HCNTs. Toluene has a higher adsorption tendency on CNTs than benzene, which is related to the increasing water solubility and the decreasing molecular weight of the compounds. The SWCNTs performed better for B and T sorption than the MWCNTs and HCNTs. Isotherms study based on isofit program indicate that the Generalized Langmuir-Freundlich (GLF) isotherm expression provides the best fit for benzene sorption, and that Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) isotherm is the best fit for toluene adsorption by SWCNT. SWCNTs are efficient B and T adsorbents and possess good potential applications to water and wastewater treatment and maintain water of high quality that could be used for cleaning up environmental pollution.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
3--25
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] Aivalioti M., I. Vamvasakis, E. Gidarakos: BTEX and MTBE adsorption onto raw and thermally modified diatomite, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Corrected Proof, In Press.
  • [2] Amin M. M., A. Khodabakhshi, M. Mozaffari, B. Bina, S. Kheiri: Removal of Cr(VI) from simulated electroplating wastewater by magnetite nanoparticles, Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 9 (7), 921-927 (2010).
  • [3] Daifullah A.M., B.S. Girgis: Impact of surface characteristics of activated carbon on adsorption of BTEX, Colloids and Surfaces Journal A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 214 (1-3), 181-193 (2003).
  • [4] Gomes H.T., P.V. Samant, P. Serp, P. Kalck, J.L. Figueiredo, J.L. Faria: Carbon nanotubes and xerogels as supports of well-dispersed Pt catalysts for environmental applications, Applied Catalysis Journal B:Environmental, 54 (3), 175-182 (2004).
  • [5] Koh S.M., J.B. Dixon: Preparation and application of organo-minerals as sorbents of phenol, benzene and toluene, Applied Clay Science Journal, 18 (3-4), 111-122 (2001).
  • [6] Lu C., F. Su, S. Hu: Surface modification of carbon nanotubes for enhancing BTEX adsorption from aqueous solutions, Applied Surface Science Journal, 254 (21), 7035-7041 (2008).
  • [7] Lu C., F. Su: Adsorption of natural organic matter by carbon nanotubes, Separation and Purification Technology Journal, 58 (1), 113-121 (2007).
  • [8] Mathur A.K., C.B. Majumder, S. Chatterjee: Combined removal of BTEX in air stream by using mixture of sugar cane bagasse, compost and GAC as biofilter media, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 148 (1-2), 64-74 (2007).
  • [9] Matott L.S., A.J. Rabideau: ISOFIT - A program for fitting sorption isotherms to experimental data, Environmental Modelling & Software, 23 (5), 670-676 (2008).
  • [10] Shim H., E. Shin, S-T. Yang: A continuous fibrous-bed bioreactor for BTEX biodegradation by a co-culture of Pseudomonas putida and Pseudomonas fluorescens, Advances in Environmental Journal of Research, 7 (1), 203-216 (2002).
  • [11] Su F., C. Lu, S. Hu: Adsorption of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and p-xylene by NaOCl-oxidized carbon nanotubes, Colloids and Surfaces Journal A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 353 (1), 83-91 (2010).
  • [12] Wibowo N., L. Setyadhi, D. Wibowo, J. Setiawan, S. Ismadji: Adsorption of benzene and toluene from aqueous solutions onto activated carbon and its acid and heat treated forms: Influence of surface chemistry on adsorption, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 146 (1-2), 237-42 (2007).
  • [13] Yan X.M., B.Y. Shi, J.J. Lu, C.H. Feng, D.S. Wang, H.X. Tang: Adsorption and desorption of atrazine on carbon nanotubes, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 321 (1), 30-38 (2008
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0021-0048
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