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A Nonmonotonic Soft Concurrent Constraint Language to Model the Negotiation Process

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We present an extension of the Soft Concurrent Constraint language that allows the nonmonotonic evolution of the constraint store. To accomplish this, we introduce some new operations: retract(c) reduces the current store by c, updateX(c) transactionally relaxes all the constraints of the store that deal with the variables in the set X, and then adds a constraint c; nask(c) tests if c is not entailed by the store. The new retraction operators also permit to reason about Belief Revision, i.e. the process of changing beliefs to take into account a new piece of information. We present this framework as a possible solution to the negotiation of resources (e.g. web services and network resource allocation) that need a given Quality of Service (QoS). For this reason we also show the the new operators of the language satisfy the Belief Revision postulates [20], which can be used in the negotiation process. The QoS requirements (expressed as semiring levels) of all the parties should converge on a formal agreement through a negotiation process, which specifies the contract that must be enforced.
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257--279
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz.
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Bibliografia
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  • [6] Bistarelli, S., Gabbrielli, M., Meo, M. C., Santini, F.: Timed Soft Concurrent Constraint Programs, COORDINATION' 08 (D. Lea, G. Zavattaro, Eds.), 5052, Springer, 2008, ISBN 978-3-540-68264-6.
  • [7] Bistarelli, S., Gadducci, F.: Enhancing Constraints Manipulation in Semiring-Based Formalisms, European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI), 2006.
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  • [9] Bistarelli, S., Montanari, U., Rossi, F.: Soft concurrent constraint programming, ACM Trans. Comput. Logic, 7(3), 2006, 563-589, ISSN 1529-3785.
  • [10] Bistarelli, S., Santini, F.: A NonmonotonicSoft ConcurrentConstraint Language for SLA Negotiation, Electr. Notes Theor. Comput. Sci., 236, 2009, 147-162.
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  • [17] De Nicola, R., Ferrari, G. L., Montanari, U., Pugliese, R., Tuosto, E.: A Process Calculus for QoS-Aware Applications, COORDINATION'95, 3454, Springer, 2005, ISBN 3-540-25630-X.
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  • [19] Flouris, G., Plexousakis, D., Antoniou, G.: On Generalizing the AGM Postulates, Proceeding of the 2006 conference on STAIRS 2006, IOS Press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The Netherlands, 2006, ISBN 1-58603-645-9.
  • [20] Gardenfors, P., Ed.: Belief Revision, Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA, 1992, ISBN 0521412609.
  • [21] Hanemann, A., Schmitz, D., Sailer,M.: A Framework for Failure ImpactAnalysis and Recoverywith Respect to Service Level Agreements, SCC '05: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Services Computing, IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC, USA, 2005, ISBN 0-7695-2408-7-02.
  • [22] Jennings, N., Faratin, P., Lomuscio, A., Parsons, S., Sierra, C., Wooldridge, M.: Automated negotiation: prospects, methods and challenges, Int Journal of Group Decision and Negotiation, 10(2), 2001, 199-215.
  • [23] Keller, A., Ludwig, H.: The WSLA Framework: Specifying and Monitoring Service Level Agreements for Web Services, J. Netw. Syst. Manage., 11(1), 2003, 57-81, ISSN 1064-7570.
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  • [32] Zhang, D., Foo, N.,Meyer, T., Kwok, R.: Negotiation as mutual belief revision, AAAI'04: Proceedings of the 19th national conference on Artifical intelligence, AAAI Press / TheMIT Press, 2004, ISBN 0-262-51183-5.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0021-0007
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