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Parametric Audio Based Decoder and Music Synthesizer for Mobile Applications

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper reviews parametric audio coders and discusses novel technologies introduced in a low-complexity, low-power consumption audio decoder and music synthesizer platform developed by the authors. The decoder uses parametric coding scheme based on the MPEG-4 Parametric Audio standard. In order to keep the complexity low, most of the processing is performed in the parametric domain. This parametric processing includes pitch and tempo shifting, volume adjustment, selection of psychoacoustically relevant components for synthesis and stereo image creation. The decoder allows for good quality 44.1 kHz stereo audio streaming at 24 kbps. The synthesizer matches the audio quality of industry-standard samplebased synthesizers while using a twenty times smaller memory footprint soundbank. The presented decoder/synthesizer is designed for low-power mobile platforms and supports music streaming, ringtone synthesis, gaming and remixing applications.
Rocznik
Strony
461--478
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab., wykr.
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autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • 1. Brandenburg K. (1999), MP3 and AAC Explained, proceedings of the AES 17th International Conference on High Quality Audio Coding, pp. 139-146, Florence, Italy.
  • 2. den Brinker A.C., Schuijers E.G., Oomen A.W.J. (2002), Parametric Coding for High-Quality Audio, Proceedings of the AES 112th Convention, Munich, Germany, preprint 5554.
  • 3. Cormen T.H., Leiserson C.E., Rivest R.L., Stein C. (2001), Introduction to Algorithms, pp. 385-392, 2nd Edition, MIT Press and McGraw-Hill.
  • 4. EBU-UER (2003), EBU subjective listening tests on low-bitrate audio codecs, EBU Listening Tests, EBU, Tech 3296.
  • 5. Herre J., Johnston J.D. (1996), Enhancing the Performance of Perceptual Audio Coders by Using Temporal Noise Shaping, proceedings of the AES 101st Convention, Los Angeles, USA, preprint 4384.
  • 6. Horner A., Beauchamp J., Haken L. (1993), Methods for Multiple Wavetable Synthesis of Musical Instrument Tones, Journal of Audio Engineering Society, 41, 5, 336-356.
  • 7. ISO/IEC (2004), Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information - Part 7: Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), ISO/IEC 13818-7:2004.
  • 8. The ITU Radiocommunication Assembly (2003), Method for the subjective assessment of intermediate quality level of coding systems, Recommendation ITU-R BS.1534-1.
  • 9. MMA Technical Standards Board (2000), Technical Note - Downloadable Sounds Level 2.1 Specification (RP-025/Amd1), AMEI MIDI Committee.
  • 10. MPEG (2003), Parametric Coding for High Quality Audio, ISO/IEC 14496-3:2001/FDAM JTC/SC29/WG11/N6130, December 2003, Hawaii.
  • 11. MPEG (2003), Report on the Verification Tests of MPEG-4 High Efficiency AAC, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11N6009, October 2003, Brisbane, Australia.
  • 12. MPEG (2004), Report on the Verification Tests of MPEG-4 Parametric Coding for High Quality Audio, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11N6675, July 2004, Redmond, US.
  • 13. MPEG (2005), Listening test report on MPEG-4 High Efficiency AAC v2, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11N7137, April 2005, Busan, Korea.
  • 14. Myburg F.P. (2004), Design of a Scalable Parametric Audio Coder, Ph.D. Thesis, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven.
  • 15. Schuijers E., Breebaart J., Purnhagen H., Engdegård J. (2004), Low complexity parametric stereo coding, Proceedings of the AES 116th Convention, Berlin, Germany, preprint 6073.
  • 16. Schuijers E.G.P., Oomen A.W.J., den Brinker A.C., Breebaart D.J. (2003), Advances in Parametric Coding for High-Quality Audio, Proceedings of the AES 114th Convention, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, preprint 5852.
  • 17. Smith J.O., Abel J.S. (1999), Bark and ERB bi-linear transform, IEEE Trans. Speech Audio Processing, 7, 697-708.
  • 18. Szczerba M., Oomen W., Klein Middelink M. (2004), Parametric Audio Coding Based Wavetable Synthesis, Proceedings of the 116th AES Convention, Berlin, Germany, preprint 6063.
  • 19. Szczerba M.Z., Schuijers E.G.P., Dillen P.H.A. (2008), Low complexity parametric stereo decoder, Patent Application WO/2008/096313.
  • 20. Voitshchuk V., den Brinker A.C., van Eijndhoven S.J.L. (2001), Alternatives for Warped Linear Predictors, Proceedings of the 12th ProRISC Workshop, pp. 29-30, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0020-0029
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