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Sea relation between a sea depth detected by acoustical methods and a nautical depth

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
"Oceanografhy from Theory to Practice". Conference held in Gdynia, Poland, on 14-16 June 2000 in celebration of the 70 th birthday of Professor Krzysztof Korzeniowski. Part 2
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
On twelve testing fields located in the main water basins of the Gdańsk and Szczecin harbours, the efficiency of a new depth technique was verified. The technique that determines a safe nautical depth is defined by a density criterion of a mud-water medium. The measuring results of the medium density varied greatly depending on a physical phenomenon applied in the measuring equipment. The differences found are mainly attributed to a different gas content in the surface mud sediments as well as to reological properties of the sediments. The results of the numerical simulation of acoustic waves propagation in the mud sediments clarify a depth overestimating by the echo sounder of a low frequency.
Rocznik
Strony
67--84
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Maritime Institute, ul. Długi Targ 41-42, 80-830 Gdańsk, Poland
autor
  • Maritime Institute, ul. Długi Targ 41-42, 80-830 Gdańsk, Poland
autor
  • Maritime Institute, ul. Długi Targ 41-42, 80-830 Gdańsk, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-972 Sopot, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1.] Bosch L. A., 1995, Developments technical fairway management, 14th World Dredging Congress, Amsterdam 1995, Central Dredging Association, Amsterdam, 835-852.
  • [2.] Brekchovskich L. M., 1973, Volny v sloistych sredach, Nauka, Moskwa, 8-22.
  • [3.] Hamilton E. L., 1956, Acoustic and other physical properties of shallow water sediments of San Diego, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 28 (1), 1-15.
  • [4.] Gajewski J., Gajewski L., Gajewski L. jr., Jezionek E., Kamieniecki M., Nowak J., Szefler K., Zgrundo A., 1996, Developing of assessing and veriffing methods of the modern sea bathymetric systems, Wydawnictwa Wewnętrzne Instytutu Morskiego 5207 Gdańsk, 1-85, manuscript, (in Polish).
  • [5.] Hamilton E. L., 1972, Compressional - Wave Attenuation in Marine Sediments, Geophys-ics, 37, 620-645.
  • [6.] Hamilton E. L., 1976, Sound Attenuation as a Function of Depth in the Sea Floor, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 59, 528-536.
  • [7.] Hamilton E. L., 1980, Geoacoustic Modeling of the Seafloor, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 68, 1313-1443.
  • [8.] Hamilton E. L., 1987, Acoustic Properties oj Sediments, Proceedings of a II F.A.S.E. Specialized Conference "Acoustic and Ocean Bottom", Lara-Saenz A. (ed.), Madrid, June 1987, C.S.I.C. Madrid, 3-58.
  • [9.] Hovem J. M., Ingram G. D., 1979, Viscous Attenuation of Sound in Saturated Sand, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 66, 1807-1812.
  • [10.] Medwin H., Clay C. S., 1998, Fundamentals of Acoustical Oceanography, Academic Press, New York, 640-661.
  • [11.] Mizikos J. P., 1974, The application ofstudies of marine sediments dynamics, [in:] Deep-Sea Sediments: Physical and Mechanical Properties, Inderbitzen A. L. (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, 443-451.
  • [12.] Shumway G., 1960, Sound speed and absorption studies of marine sediments by a resonance method, I, II, Geophysics, 25 (2,3), 451-467, 659-682.
  • [13.] Stoll R. D., Bryan G. M., 1969, Wave Attenuation in Satured Sediments, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 47, 1440-1447.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0016-0079
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