Sandy coastlines - are there conflicts between recreation and natural values?

• Autorzy: Węsławski J.M. , Urban-Malinga B. , Kotwicki L. , Opaliński K. , Szymelfenig M. , Dutkowski M.
• Konferencja: Oceanografhy from Theory to Practice Conference held in Gdynia, Poland, on 14-16 June 2000 in celebration of the 70 th birthday of Professor Krzysztof Korzeniowski. Part 1
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Unlike dunes, sandy beaches and the littoral zone are usually regarded as non-vulnerable. The biodiversity and biomass of interstitial organisms are low. How-ever, recent findings have shown that marine sands transfer energy very ef-fectively, and that chemical and biological reactions take place faster there than in fine-grained sediments. The importance of the microphytobenthos and bacteria to this system is little known. The effects of recreational pressure (trampling, beach cleaning and nourishment) are not well understood. A pilot study from the Baltic Sea shows the importance of trampling as a form of bioturbation, a very effective way of fragmenting and mixing organic matter with the sand. The high diversity of diatoms and meiofauna in undisturbed beaches may act as an effective biological filter for some types of pollutants, while less diverse, but more abundant biota in disturbed areas are more effective in processing organic matter (self-cleaning of the beach).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

coastal change; tourism; human impact; sandy beaches

• Wydawca: Institute of Oceanography University of Gdańsk
• Czasopismo: Oceanological Studies
• Rocznik: 2000
• Tom: Vol. 29, No. 2
• Strony: 5--18
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 70 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Węsławski J.M.

• Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Science, ul. Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-712 Sopot, Poland

autor

Urban-Malinga B.

• Institute of Ecology, Polish Academy of Science, ul. Dziekanów Leśny, 05-092 Łomianki, Poland

autor

Kotwicki L.

• Institute of Ecology, Polish Academy of Science, ul. Dziekanów Leśny, 05-092 Łomianki, Poland

autor

Opaliński K.

• Institute of Ecology, Polish Academy of Science, ul. Dziekanów Leśny, 05-092 Łomianki, Poland

autor

Szymelfenig M.

• Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland

autor

Dutkowski M.

• Regional Development Geographic Unit, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland

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