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The seasonal and short-term variability of zooplankton taxonomic composition in the shallow coastal area of the Gulf of Gdańsk

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Seasonal and short-term variability of zooplankton taxonomic composition in the shallow coastal area of the Gulf of Gdansk was reconstructed from analyses of material collected at weekly intervals between March 1998 and March 1999, using a Kopenhagen net with a 50 ľm-mesh size. Water temperature was also measured during the investigations, which enabled precise monitoring of the seasonality in the area. The contribution of a particular species and its density varied seasonally and, in the majority of cases, even weekly. On the one hand, the diversity and instability of particular zooplankton components were observed; on the other hand, though, the long-term presence and domination of species commonly inhabiting the waters of the Gulf of Gdansk (Acartia spp.) were confirmed to be independent of environmental conditions, especially, temperature. Frequent plankton catches resulted in identification of periods of fast qualitative changes within zooplankton and precise definition of the time when a particular taxon occurs. The time of dominance in major taxonomic zooplankton groups lasted: Tintinnina - 17 weeks, Rotatoria - 9 weeks, Copepoda - 2 weeks. Cladocera never was a dominant taxon.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
57--76
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka J. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka J. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka J. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka J. Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1.] Ackefors H., Hernroth L.,1972, Zoologisk Revy, Nr 1-4, Wyd. Svenska Faunistika Sallskapet, Stockholm, 84 pp.
  • [2.] Chojnacki J., 1984, Planktonic zoocenosis of the Sothern Baltic, Rozpr. Akad. Rol n., Szczecin, 93 pp, (in Polish).
  • [3.] Ciszewski P., 1962, Zooplankton of the Southern Baltic, Prace MIR, 11/A, 37-58, (in Polish).
  • [4.] Ciszewski P., 1977, The estimation of biomass of microzooplankton resources in the Southern Baltic in 1971-1974, Stud. Mater. Mor. Inst. Ryb., Gdynia, 19/A, 25-50, (in Polish).
  • [5.] Cyberska B., 1992, Environmental conditions in the Polish Southern Baltic zone in 1991, Materiały Oddziału Morskiego IMGW, Gdynia, 256 pp, (in Polish)
  • [6.] Cyberski J., 1995, Recently observed and prognostic changes in water balance and their impact on the salinity in the BalticSea, Wyd. UG, Gdańsk, 210 pp, (in Polish).
  • [7.] Fraser J. H., Muus B. J., 1965, Fich. Ident. Zooplancton, Conseil International Pour L'exploration de la Mer, Copenhague, Dania.
  • [8.] Koszteyn J., 1982, Seasonal changes in the vertical distribution andcomposition of mesozooplankton in the Gulf of Gdańsk, ICES, C.M. L: 57, 19 pp.
  • [9.] Majewski A. (ed.), 1990, Gulf of Gdańsk, Wyd. Geolog., Warszawa, 502 pp, (in Polish).
  • [10.] Mańkowski W., 1937, Note on the zooplankton of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Biul. St. Mor., Hel, I, 7-12, (in Polish).
  • [11.] Mańkowski W., 1938, Note on the zooplankton of the Gulf of Gdańsk (suppl.), Biul. St. Mor., Hel, 3, 23-25, (in Polish).
  • [12.] Mańkowski W., 1951, Biological changes in the Baltic Sea in lastfiftyyears, Prace MIR, 6, 95-118, (in Polish).
  • [13.] Mańkowski W., 1955, Atlas of zooplankton, MIR, Gdynia, 51 pp, (in Polish).
  • [14.] Motoda S., 1959, Devices of simple plankton apparatus, Mem. Fac. Fish Hokkaido Univ., 7 (1-2), 73-94.
  • [15.] Pierce R. W., Turner J. T., 1992, Ecology of planktonic ciliates in marine food webs, Rev. Aquatic Sci., 6, 139-181.
  • [16.] Siudziński K., 1977, Zooplankton in the Gulf of Gdańsk, Studia i Materiały, Seria A, 18, MIR, Gdynia, 111 pp, (in Polish).
  • [17.] Szaniawska A., 1977, The composition and seasonal changes in the zooplankton in Puck Bay Proper in 1973 and 1974, Zesz. Nauk. BiNOZ UG, 5, 79-101, (in Polish).
  • [18.] Wasik A., Mikołajczyk E., 1996, The seasonal succession of hyaline Helicostomella subulata and agglutinated Tintinnopsis lobiancoi - dominants of the Baltic Tintinnina (Ciliophora), Oceanologia, 38 (3), 405-418.
  • [19.] Wiktor K., 1990a, Biomass and abundance of the zooplankton from the Gulf of Gdańsk, Limnologica, Berlin, 20 (1), 75-78.
  • [20.] Wiktor K., 1990b, Zooplankton, [in:] The GulfofGdańsk, Majewski A. (ed.), Wyd. Geol., Warszawa, 380-401, (in Polish).
  • [21.] Wiktor K., Cylkowska U., Ostrowska K., 1982, Zooplankton in waters ofthe inshore part of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Stud. Mater. Oceanol., 39, 77-136, (in Polish).
  • [22.] Wiktor K., Plińsk i M., 1992, Long-term changes in the biocenosis of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Oceanologia, 32, 69-79.
  • [23.] Wiktor K., Żmijewska M. I., 1985, Zooplankton species composition and distribution in waters of the inshore part of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Stud. Mater. Oceanol., 46, 65-114, (in Polish).
  • [24.] Witek M., Planktonic ciliates in the Gdańsk Basin ecosystem, PhD. Thesis, 160 pp, (in Polish).
  • [25.] Witek Z., 1995, Biological production and its utilization within a marine ecosystem in the Western Gdańsk Basin, Morski Instytut Rybacki, Gdynia, 145 pp, (in Polish).
  • [26.] Żmijewska M. I., 1974, Seasonal changes in species composition ofmicrozooplankton in the Central and Southern Baltic in 1969, Zesz. Nauk. BiNOZ UG, 2, 59-72, (in Polish).
  • [27.] Żmudziński L., 1990, Animal world of the Baltic Sea, Wyd. Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, Warszawa, 196 pp, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0016-0064
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