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Changes in phytoplankton pigments composition during 2000 in different southern Baltic regions

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The results of differences in phytoplankton pigments composition are presented in this paper. Samples from the Southern Baltic taken during three cruises on r/v "Oceania" (14.02 - 28.02.2000, 06.05 - 16.05.2000 and 20.09 - 01.10.2000) were examined. Qualification and quantification analyses of chlorophylls and carotenoids present in samples of naturally existing phytoplankton were based on the RP-HPLC technique. Seasonal and spatial variability in pigment characteristics was observed in the analysed seasons. Presence of: chlorophyll a, chlorophyll c1+c2, chlorophyll b, alloxanthin, zeaxanthin, fucoxanthin, peridinin, neoxanthin, diadinoxanthin - was noted in every season; violaxanthin and beta-carotene - only in May and September. Lutein was detected only in May samples. The quantity of May and September pigments exceeded 2-6 times the February pigments content. Vertical differentiation in the pigments amount was also noted. Spatial variability emphasized the influence of Vistula and Odra water masses. Different markers of phytoplankton species were found in each season: in February - cryptophytes (alloxanthin), May - diatoms (fucoxanthin) and September - cyanophytes and dinophytes (containing zeaxanthin and diadinoxanthin).
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
75--89
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-712 Sopot, Poland
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-712 Sopot, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 23. Renk H., Ochocki S., Kurzyk S., 2000, In situ and simulated in situ primary production in the Gdańsk Gulf (Baltic Sea), Oceanologia, 42 (2), 263-282.
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  • 28. Woźniak. B., Dera J., Ficek D., Majchrowski R., Kaczmarek S., Ostrowska M., Koblentz. Mishke O., 1999, Modelling the influence of acclimation on the absorption propertie: of marine phytoplankton, Oceanologia, 41 (2), 187-210.
  • 29. Wright S. W., Shearer J. D., 1984, Rapid extraction and high-petformance liquid chroma tography of chlorophylls and carotenoids from marine phytoplankton, J. Chromatogr. 294, 281-295.
  • 30. Wright S. W., Jeffrey S. W., Mantoura R. F. C., Llewellyn C. A., Bjornland T., Repeta D. Welschmeyer N., 1991, Improved HPLC method for the analysis of chlorophylls and carotenoids from marine phytoplankton, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 77, 183-196.
  • 31. Wright S. W., Thomas D. P., Marchant H. J., Higgins H. W., Mackey M. D., Mackey D. J., 1996, Analysis of phytoplankton to the Australian sector of Southern Ocean: composition of microscopy and size frequency data with interpretation of pigment HPLC data using the "CHEMTAX" matrix factorisation program, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 144, 285-298.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0016-0035
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