Photosynthetic light curves in the Pomeranian Bay

• Autorzy: Renk H. , Ochocki S. , Chmielowski H. , Gromisz S. , Nakonieczny J. , Pastuszak M. , Zalewski M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Photosynthetic light curves at selected stations in the Pomeranian Bay were determined during four cruises undertaken in March and July 1996, and in May and October 1997. The mean assimilation numbers measured in particular seasons were as follows: spring - 2.46 mgC mgChl-1 h-1, summer - 3.99 mgC mgChl-1 h-1, autumn - 3.24 mgC mgChl-1 h-1 and winter - 2.17 mgC mgChl-1 h-1. A significant correlation was found between the assimilation number and water temperature over the entire period of study. In some seasons a dependence between the assimilation number and nutrient concentrations was also noted. Assimilation numbers in the areas adjacent to the Odra river months were higher than in the offshore zone.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

photosynthetic rate; assimilation number; photosynthetic light curves; Pomeranian Bay

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology ; Elsevier
• Czasopismo: Oceanologia
• Rocznik: 1999
• Tom: No. 41 (3)
• Strony: 355--371
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 44 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Renk H.

autor

Ochocki S.

autor

Chmielowski H.

autor

Gromisz S.

autor

Nakonieczny J.

autor

Pastuszak M.

autor

Zalewski M.

• Department of Oceanography, Sea Fisheries Institute, H.Kołłataja 1, 81-332 Gdynia, Poland,

Bibliografia

• 1. Aertebjerg-Nielsen G., Bresta A. M., 1984, Guidelines for the measurement of phytoplankton primary production, Baltic Mar. Biol. Publ., Mar. Pollut. Lab., Denmark, 1, 1-23.
• 2. Bannister T. T., Laws E. A., 1980, Modelling phytoplankton carbon metabolism, [in:] Primary productivity in the sea, P. G. Falkowski (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, 243-258.
• 3. BMEPC, 1988, Guidelines for the Baltic Monitoring Programme for the third stage, Baltic Mar. Environm. Protect. Comm., Helsinki, 1-161.
• 4. Dera J., 1995, Underwater irradiance as a factor affecting primary production, Diss. and monogr., Inst. Oceanol. PAS, Sopot, 7, 110 pp.
• 5. Dugdale R. C., 1967, Nutrient limitation in the sea: dynamics, identification and significance, Limnol. Oceanogr., 12, 685-695.
• 6. Eppley R. W., 1972, Temperature and phytoplankton growth in the sea, Fish. Bull., 70 (4), 1063-1085.
• 7. Eppley R. W., Rogers J. N., McCarthy J. J., 1968, Half saturation constant for uptake of nitrate and ammonium by marine phytoplankton, Limnol. Oceanogr., 14, 912-920.
• 8. Evans C. A., O’Reilly J. E., Thomas J. P., 1987, A handbook for measurement of chlorophyll a and primary productivity, BIOMASS Sci. Ser., 8, 1-114.
• 9. Graneli E., Wallstrom K., Larsson U., Graneli W., Elmgren R., 1990, Nutrient limitation of primary production in the Baltic Sea area, AMBIO, 19 (3), 142-151.
• 10. Grasshoff K., Ehrhardt M., Kremling K., 1983, Methods of sea water analysis, Verlag Chem., Weinheim, 63-97, 127-187. 370 H. Renk, S. Ochocki, H. Chmielowski et al.
• 11. Grelowski A., Pastuszak M., 1996, Water and pollutants discharged by Polish rivers into the Baltic Sea in 1988-1994, Stud. i Mat. Mor. Inst. Ryb., Gdynia, 34, 5-67, (in Polish).
• 12. Gromisz S., Witek Z., Mackiewicz T., 1999, The impact of the River Odra on the phytoplankton composition and biomass in the Pomeranian Bay, Oceanologia, 41 (3), 403-427.
• 13. HELCOM, 1993, Second Baltic Sea pollution load compilation, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., Helsinki, 45, 161 pp.
• 14. HELCOM, 1996, Third periodic assessment of the state of the marine environment of the Baltic Sea, 1989–1993, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., 64 (B), 251 pp.
• 15. Latała A., 1991a, Photosynthesis and respiration of plants from the Gulf of Gdańsk, Acta Ichthyol. Piscat., 21 Suppl., 85-100.
• 16. Latała A., 1991b, The effects of salinity, temperature and light on the growth and morphology of green planktonic algae, Oceanologia, 31, 119-138.
• 17. Li W. K. W., 1980, Temperature adaptation in phytoplankton: cellular and photosynthetic characteristics, [in:] Primary productivity in the Sea, P. G. Falkowski (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, 259-279.
• 18. MacIsaac J. J., Dugdale R. C., 1969, The kinetics of nitrate and ammonia uptake by natural populations of marine phytoplankton, Deep-Sea Res., 16, 45-57.
• 19. Ochocki S., Chmielowski H., Nakonieczny J., Zalewski M., 1999, The impact of Oder river waters on the seasonal and spatial distribution of primary production and chlorophyll a concentrations in the Pomeranian Bay in 1996-1997, Oceanologia, 41 (3), 373-388.
• 20. Ochocki S., Mackiewicz T., Nakonieczny J., Zalewski M., 1995, Primary production, chlorophyll and quantitative composition of phytoplankton in the Pomeranian Bay (Southern Baltic), Bull. Sea Fish. Inst., Gdynia, 3 (136), 33-42.
• 21. Parsons T. R., Takahashi M., 1973, Biological oceanographic processes, Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York, 1-177.
• 22. Pastuszak M., Nagel K., Nautsch G., 1996, Variability in nutrient distribution in the Pomeranian Bay in September 1993, Oceanologia, 38 (2), 195-225.
• 23. Pastuszak M., Sitek S., Grelowski A., 1998, The exceptional Oder Flood in summer 1997 – nutrient concentrations in the Świna Strait during the years 1996 and 1997 – with emphasis on the flood event, Dt. Hydrogr. Z., 50, (2/3), 183-202.
• 24. Platt T., Gallegos C. L., 1980, Modelling primary production, [in:] Primary productivity in the sea, P. G. Falkowski (ed.), Plenum Press, New York, 339-362.
• 25. Redfield A. C., Ketchum B. H., Richards F. A., 1963, The influence of organisms on the composition of seawater, [in:] The sea, M. H. Hill (ed.), Wiley-Interscience, New York, 2, 26-77.
• 26. Renk H., 1983, Light conditions, chlorophyll-a distribution and primary production in the southern Baltic, Pol. Ecol Stud., 9, 311-329.
• 27. Renk H., 1991, Spatial variability and temporal changes in the primary production parameters as indices of Baltic Sea eutrophication, Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 38, 163-175.
• 28. Renk H., 1992, Primary production and the concentration of chlorophyll-a. An Assessment of the effects of pollution in the Polish coastal area of the Baltic Sea, 1984–1989, Stud. i Mater. Oceanol., 61, 167-180.
• 29. Renk H., Nakonieczny J., Ochocki S., Ficek D., Majchrowski R., 1992, Some factors regulating primary production in the southern Baltic, ICES, paper 1992/L:12.
• 30. Renk H., Ochocki S., 1998, Photosynthetic rate and light curves of phytoplankton in the southern Baltic, Oceanologia, 40 (4), 331-344.
• 31. Renk H., Torbicki H., Ochocki S., 1976, Distribution of chlorophyll in the sea in the vicinity of river estuaries, Stud. i Mater. Oceanol., 15, 187-202, (in Polish).
• 32. Rybiński J., Niemirycz E., Makowski Z., 1992, Pollution loads, Stud. i Mater. Oceanol., 61, 21-52.
• 33. Ryther J. H., 1956, Photosynthesis in the ocean as a function of light intensity, Limnol. Oceanogr., 1, 61-70.
• 34. Sen Gupta R., 1972, Photosynthetic production and its regulating factors in the Baltic, Mar. Biol., 17, 82-92.
• 35. Siegel H., Gerth M., Schmidt T., 1996, Water exchange in the Pomeranian Bight investigated by satellite data and shipborne measurements, Cont. Shelf Res., 16 (14), 1793-1817.
• 36. Steele J. H., 1962, Environmental control of photosynthesis in the sea, Limnol. Oceanogr., 7, 137-149.
• 37. Steemann-Nielsen E., 1952, The use of radio-carbon C-14 for measuring organic oduction in the sea, J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer., 18, 117-140.
• 38. Steemann-Nielsen E., 1965, On the determination of the activity in 14-C ampoules for measuring primary production, Linmol. Oceanogr., 10R Suppl., 247-252.
• 39. Trzosińska A., 1992, Nutrients. An assessment of effects of pollution in the Polish coastal area of the Baltic, Stud. i Mater. Oceanol., 61, 107-130.
• 40. Trzosińska A., Pliński M., Rybiński J., 1989, Hydrochemical and biological characteristics of the Polish coastal zone, Stud. i Mater. Oceanol., 54, 5-70, (in Polish).
• 41. UNESCO, 1983, Chemical methods for use in marine environmental monitoring. Manual and guides, Intergovernm. Oceanogr. Comm., 12, 1-53.
• 42. Vollenweider R. A., 1965, Calculation models of photosynthesis depth curves and some implications regarding day rate estimates in primary production measurements, Mem. Ist. Ital. Idrobiol., 18, 425-457.
• 43. Woźniak B., 1987, A semi-empirical, mathematical model of photosynthesis proces in marine phytoplankton and optical method of estimating the global primary production in the sea, Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci., Earth Sci., 35, 71-89.
• 44. Woźniak B., Hapter R., Dera J., 1989, Light curves of marine photosynthesis in the Baltic, Oceanologia, 27, 61-78.