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Phytoplankton blooms - a "fever" of the Baltic ecosystem [commun.]

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper examines the phenomenon of Baltic phytoplankton blooms in a new light. They are investigated from the standpoint of the author's own studies of chlorophyll and its derivatives in deep Baltic sediments, and of the influence of inorganic and organic pollutants on unicellular algae. Algal blooms in the Baltic should be perceived as perfectly normal phenomena that are neither time- nor space-specific. At the same time, they are signals given by the basin that something - not necessarily the level of nutrients - has changed in the environment and are a response of the ecosystem to that change.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
265--275
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81–712 Sopot, Poland, kowalewska@iopan.gda.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1. AMBIO, 1990, Special issue: Marine eutrophication, 19, R. Swedish Acad. Sci., Stockholm, 19 (3), 101-172.
  • 2. Arzul G., Genti´en P., 1990, Chemical typology of coastal sediments in relation to red tides, [in:] Toxic marine phytoplankton, E. Gran´eli (ed.), Elsevier, Amsterdam, 93-97.
  • 3. Ciszewski P., Ciszewska I., Kruk-Dowgiałło L., Osowiecki A., Rybicka D., Wiktor J., Wolska-Pyć M., Żmudziński L., 1992, Trends of long-term alterations of the Puck Bay ecosystem, Stud. i Mater. Oceanol., 60, 33-84.
  • 4. Chojnacki J. C., 1991, Zooplankton succession in the River Odra Estuary, Acta Ichthyol. Piscat., 21, 41-46.
  • 5. Cripps G. C., Priddle J., 1991, Review. Hydrocarbons in the Antarctic marine environment, Antarc. Sci., 3, 233-250.
  • 6. Gunmarson J., Broman D., Jonsson P., Olsson M., Rosenberg R., 1995, Interactions between eutrophication and contaminants. Towards a new research concept for the European aquatic environment, AMBIO, 24, 383-385.
  • 7. HELCOM, 1981, Assessment of the effects of pollution on the natural resources of the Baltic Sea, 1980, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., 5 (B), 365 pp.
  • 8. HELCOM, 1987, First periodic assessment of the state of the marine environment of the Baltic Sea area, 1980-1985; background document, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., 17 (B), 82-215.
  • 9. HELCOM, 1990, Second periodic assessment of the state of the marine environment of the Baltic Sea, 1984-1988; background document, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., 35 (B), 331-420.
  • 10. HELCOM, 1993, First assessment of the state of the coastal waters of the Baltic Sea, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., 54, 152 pp.
  • 11. HELCOM, 1996, Third periodic assessment of the state of the marine environment of the Baltic Sea, 1989-1993; background document, Baltic Sea Environm. Proc., 64 (B),230 pp.
  • 12. ICES, 1998, Temporal variability of plankton and their physico-chemical environment, Proc. ICES Symp., Kiel, Germany, March 1997, ICES, J. Mar. Sci., 55, 557-823.
  • 13. Kowalewska G., 1997, Chlorophyll a and its derivatives in recent sediments of the southern Baltic Sea collected in the years 1992-1996, Oceanologia, 39 (4), 413-432.
  • 14. Kowalewska G., Dobrowolska Ś., Konat J., Wawrzyniak-Wydrowska B., 1998, Phytoplankton pigments as environmental markers on the example of Odra Estuary, Proc. Baltic Sea Sci. Conf., Warnemünde, November 1998, 52 pp.
  • 15. Kowalewska G., Konat J., 1997a, Distribution of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediments of the southern Baltic Sea, Oceanologia, 39 (1), 83-104.
  • 16. Kowalewska G., Konat J., 1997b, The role of phytoplankton in the transport and distribution of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the southern Baltic environment, Oceanologia, 39 (3), 267-277.
  • 17. Kowalewska G., Konat J., Wawrzyniak-Wydrowska B., 1997, Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the sediments of the Oder Estuary (Szczecin Lagoon) before the flood of 1997, Oceanologia, 39 (3), 255-266.
  • 18. Kowalewska G., Łotocka M., 1989, Ra-226 in plankton of the southern Baltic Sea, Proc. 21st EMBS, Gdańsk, 1986, 585-590.
  • 19. Kowalewska G., Łotocka M., 1991, Copper complexes with the porphyrin ring of chlorophyll in phytoplankton cells, Acta Ichthyol. Piscat., Suppl., 19, 271-282.
  • 20. Kowalewska G., Łotocka M., Latała A., 1992, Formation of the copper-chlorophyll complexes in cells of phytoplankton from the Baltic Sea, Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 39, 41-49.
  • 21. Kowalewska G., Winterhalter B., Konat J., 1998, Chlorophyll a and its derivatives in deep Baltic sediments, Oceanologia, 40 (1), 65-69.
  • 22. Kowalewska G., Winterhalter B., Talbot H. M., Maxwell J. R., Konat J., 1999, Chlorins in sediments of the Gotland Deep (Baltic Sea), Oceanologia, 41 (1), 81-97.
  • 23. Moore G. T., Kellerman K. F., 1905, Copper as an algicide and disinfectant in water supplies, U.S. Dept. Agric. Bur. Plant. Industry Bull., 76, 5-55.
  • 24. Sanders J. G., Batchelder J. H., Ryther J. H., 1981, Dominance of a stressed marine phytoplankton assemblage by a copper-tolerant pennate diatom, Bot. Mar., 24, 39-41.
  • 25. Steeman-Nielsen W., Wium-Andersen S., 1971, The influence on photosynthesis and growth in diatoms, Physiol. Plant, 24, 480-484.
  • 26. Sunda W. G., 1990, Trace metal interactions with marine phytoplankton, Biol. Oceanogr., 6, 411-442.
  • 27. Trzosińska A., Andrulewicz E., 1998, Short term effects of 1997 flood on the marine environment of the Gulf of Gdańsk and Pomeranian Bay, Sea Fish. Inst., Gdynia, 76 pp.
  • 28. Trzosińska A., Łysiak-Pastuszak E. (eds.), 1996, The ecological state of the Baltic Sea at the present time, Wiad. Inst. Meteor. i Gosp. Wodn., 19, 34-41, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0015-0014
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