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Changes in species composition of the genus Gammarus Fabr. in Puck Bay

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper describes the current species composition of the genus Gammarus in Puck Bay (western Gulf of Gdansk, Poland). Samples were taken at 9 shallow (ca 0.4 m deep) and 4 deeper (ca 10 m) stations from April 1997 to March 1998. Six Gammarus species were recorded. Gammarus salinus was the most numerous, making up 34.95% of the total of identified amphipod specimens. This species was common throughout the bay but rarely predominant. G. zaddachi (34.75%) was dominant in the northern part of the bay from January to April and was found in almost 2/3 of samples. Less numerous were G. oceanicus (19.15%), common in the southern and eastern parts of Puck Bay, and G. duebeni (9.85%), prevalent in shallow and rocky locations. G. inequicauda and G. locusta made up only 1.13% and 0.12% of the total amphipod material respectively. The species composition of the genus varied considerably not only from one sampling locality to another but also from season to season. It is possible that two species (G. locusta and G. inequicauda) are currently withdrawing from Puck Bay.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
71--87
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1]. Bolałek J., Falkowska L., Korzeniewski K., 1993, Oxygen conditions , [in:] Puck Bay, K. Korzeniewski (ed.), Wyd.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdańsk, 259–261, (in Polish).
  • [2]. Cyberski J., Jędrasik J., Kowalewski M., 1993, Pollution transport in Puck Bay , [in:] Puck Bay , K. Korzeniewski (ed.), Wyd.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdańsk, 520–532, (in Polish).
  • [3]. Forsman B., 1956, Studies on the invertebrate fauna of the Baltic , Ser.2, Ark.Zool., 9, 389–419.
  • [4]. Gruszka P., 1999, The river Odra estuary as a gateway for alien species immigration to the Baltic Sea basin , Acta Hydrochim.et hydrobiol., 27 (5), 374–382.
  • [5]. Guryanova E.F., 1951, Amphipoda – Gammaridacea of the seas and brackish waters of the Soviet Union , Akad.Sci.USSR, Moscow, 1029 pp., (in Russian).
  • [6]. Jażdżewski K., 1973, Ecology of gammarids in the Bay of Puck , Oikos Suppl., 15, 121–126.
  • [7]. Jażdżewski K., 1971, The ecology of Malacostraca of Puck Bay , Acta Biol.Med. Soc.Sci.Gedan., 16, 9–77.
  • [8]. Jażdżewski K., 1975, The morphology, taxonomy and occurrence in Poland of Gammarids of the genera Gammarus Fabr. and Chaetogammarus Mart. (Crustacea, Amphipoda) , Acta Universitat. Lodzien., 185 pp., (in Polish).
  • [9]. Kinne O., 1959, Ecological data on the amphipod Gammarus duebeni ,Veröff.Inst. Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, 6, 177–202.
  • [10]. Kowalewski M., 1997, A three-dimensional hydrodynamic model of the Gulf of Gdańsk , Oceanol.Stud., 4, 77–98.
  • [11]. Legeżyńska E., Wiktor K., 1981, The bottom fauna of Puck Bay proper , Zesz.Nauk. Wydz.BiNoZ UG, Gdynia, 8, 63–77, (in Polish).
  • [12]. Nowacki J., 1993, The temperature regime, salinity and density of the water , [in:] Puck Bay , K. Korzeniewski (ed.), Wyd.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdańsk, 79–111, (in Polish).
  • [13]. Osękowska U., 1990, The species composition and biology of the Gammarid population of Puck Bay , MS, Inst.Oceanogr.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdynia, (in Polish).
  • [14]. Pliński M., Florczyk I., 1993, The Macrophytobenthos , [in:] Puck Bay, K. Korzeniewski (ed.), Wyd.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdańsk, 416–421, (in Polish).
  • [15]. Rygg B., 1972, Factors controlling the habitat selection of Gammarus duebeni Lillj. (Crustacea, Amphipoda) in the Baltic , Ann.Zool.Fenn., 11, 216–219.
  • [16]. Steele D.H., Steele V.J., 1969, The biology of Gammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda) in the northwestern Atlantic. I. Gammarus duebeni Lillj. , Can.J.Zool., 47, 235–244.
  • [17]. Steen E., 1951, Ecological observations on some Gammarus and Marinogammarus species on the Scandinavian west coast , Oikos, 3, 232–242.
  • [18]. Stock J.H., 1966, A key to the species of the locusta-group of the amphipod genus Gammarus, with notes on their nomenclature, Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ. Amsterdam, 1, 1–5.
  • [19]. Tsvetkova N.L., 1975, Coastal gammarids of the northern and far-eastern seas of the USSR and contiguous waters , Acad.Sci.USSR, Leningrad, (in Russian).
  • [20]. Turlińska A., 1993, The bottom fauna of Puck Bay near the Swarzewo sewage treatment plant in 1991–92 , MS, Inst.Oceanogr.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdynia, (in Polish).
  • [21]. Wenne R., Wiktor K., 1982, The bottom fauna of coastal waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk, Stud.i Mater.Oceanol., 39 (6), 137–168, (in Polish).
  • [22]. Witek Z., 1973, Higher crustaceans in selected environments of Puck Bay ,MS,Inst. Oceanogr.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdynia, (in Polish).
  • [23]. Wołowicz M., Kotwicki S., Geringer d’Odenberg M., 1993, Long-term changes in the biocenosis of Puck Bay near the outfall of the Swarzewo sewage treatment plant , [in:] Puck Bay , K. Korzeniewski (ed.), Wyd.Uniw.Gdańsk, Gdańsk, 510–519, (in Polish).
  • [24]. Żmudziński L., 1997, Resources and bottom macrofauna structure in Puck Bay in the 1960 and 1980 , Oceanol.Stud., 26 (1), 59–73.
  • [25]. Żmudziński L., 1967, The zoobenthos of the Gulf of Gdańsk , Pr.Mor.Inst.Ryb., 14 (A), 47–80, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0014-0058
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