PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Adenosine triphosphate in the marine boundary layer in the southern Baltic Sea

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Changes in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) concentration were measured in the offshore and coastal waters of the Gdansk Basin in spring. As regards the vertical distribution, it was found that high ATP concentrations occurred mainly in the euphotic layer (above the thermocline) and near the bottom (below the halocline). The high concentrations of ATP in the euphotic layer resulted from primary and secondary production, while the other maximum was due to the presence of bacteria actively degrading organic matter. Changes in ATP concentration in the euphotic layer were closely correlated with the phase of the day. An increase in ATP concentrations in the surface microlayer was observed in the evening and at night, probably as a result of heterotroph proliferation. During daylight, ATP production was inhibited by increasing radiation, hence its concentrations in the sea surface microlayer were considerably lower. Strong winds exerted a significant influence on ATP concentrations in the surface microlayer and in the subsurface water. Windstress depressed ATP concentrations. The biomass of living microorganisms in the microlayer was comparable with the microbiomass beneath the halocline.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
461--473
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, PL-81-378 Gdynia, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, PL-81-378 Gdynia, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Oceanography, University of Gdańsk, al. Marszałka Piłsudskiego 46, PL-81-378 Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Falkowska L., 1999, Sea surface microlayer: a field evaluation of teflon plate, glass plate and screen sampling technique. Part 1. Thickness of microlayer samples and relation to wind speed, Oceanologia, 41 (2), 211-221.
  • [2] Falkowska L., 2001, 12-hour cycle of matter transformation in the sea surface microlayer in the offshore waters of the Gdańsk Basin (Baltic Sea) during spring, Oceanologia, 43 (2), 201-222.
  • [3] Herndl G. J., Muller-Niklas G., Frick J., 1993, Major role of ultraviolet-B controlling bacterioplankton growth in the surface layer of the ocean, Nature, 361, 717-719.
  • [4] Hessen D. O., Van Donk E., Andersen R., 1995, Growth responses, P-uptake and loss of flagellae in Chlamydomonas reinhardii exposed to UV-B, J. Plankton Res., 17, 17-27.
  • [5] Holm-Hansen O., Booth C. R., 1966, The measurement of adenosine triphosphate in the ocean and its eclogical significance, Limnol. Oceanogr., 11 (4), 510-519.
  • [6] Karl D. M., 1979, Measurement of microbial activity and growth in the ocean by rates of stable ribonucleic acid synthesis, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 38, 850-860.
  • [7] Karl D. M., 1980, Cellular nucleotide measurements and applications in microbial ecology, Microbiol. Rev., 44, 739-796.
  • [8] Parsons T. R., Maita Y., Lalli C. M., 1984, A manual of chemical and biological methods for seawater analysis, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 80-84.
  • [9] Regan J. D., Carrier W. L., Guciński H., Olla B. L., Yoshida H., Fujimura R. K., Wicklund R. I., 1992, DNA as a solar dosimeter in the ocean, Photochem. Photobiol., 56, 35-42.
  • [10] Vosjan J. H., Döhler G., Nieuwland G., 1990a, Effect of UV-B irradiance on the ATP content in microorganisms of the Weddell Sea (Antarctica), Neth. J. Sea Res., 25, 391-393.
  • [11] Vosjan J. H., Nieuwland G., Ernst W., Bluszcz T., 1987, Shipboard comparison of two methods of extraction and measurements of ATP applied to Antarctic water samples, Neth. J. Sea Res., 21, 107-112.
  • [12] Vosjan J. H., Nieuwland G., Ruyitno, 1990b, Monsoonal differences in microbial biomass, respiratory activity and bacterial numbers in the Banda Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 25, 501-511.
  • [13] Weiler C. S., Karl D. M., 1979, Diel changes in phased-diving cultures of Ceratium furca (Dinophyceae): nucleotide triphosphates, adenylate energy charge, cel carbon and patterns of vertical migration, J. Phycol., 15, 384-391.
  • [14] Witek Z., 1995, Biological production and its consumption in the marine ecosystem of the western Gdańsk Basin, Wyd. Mor. Inst. Ryb., Gdynia, 23-25, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0014-0020
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.