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The distribution of algae and zooplankton on two transects across reed and Polygonum stands was observed. The algal community in the Polygonum stand had a mosaic structure mainly comprised of green algae plus desmids and diatoms (Pediastrum simplex, Scenedesmus acutus, Closterium ehrenbergii), whereas blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) Microcystis aeruginosa and Woronichinia naegeliana dominated from the reed boundary towards open waters. Some species, such as Euchlanis dilatata, prefer to be associated with plants, while others, like Synchaeta kitina, are more numerous in open waters. On a windward shore, wind at a velocity of 4 – 5 m s-1 caused a slow back current from 8 to 18 m h-1. Movements of water were sometimes linear, but at times they developed in two dimensions.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
69--81
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Nature Conservation, Karol Starmach Department of Freshwater Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. A. Mickiewicza 33, 31-120 Kraków, Poland
autor
- Institute of Nature Conservation, Karol Starmach Department of Freshwater Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. A. Mickiewicza 33, 31-120 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1]. Brendonck, L., Riddoch B.J., 1999, Wind-borne short-range egg dispersal in anostracans (Crustacea: Branchiopoda), Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 67, 87-95.
- [2]. Bucka H., 1998, The mass invasion of several blue-green algae in two drinking-water supply reservoirs in southern Poland, [in]: Management of Lakes and Reservoirs during Global Climate Change, George D. G. et al. (eds.), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht-Boston-London, NATO ASI Series. 2. Environment. 145-151.
- [3]. Carmichael W. W., Mahmood N. A., Hyde E. G., 1990, Natural toxins from cyanobacteria (blue-green algae), [in]: Marine toxins: origin, structure and molecular pharmacology, Hall S., Strichartz G. (eds.), Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 418, 87-106.
- [4]. Cohen G. M., Shurin J. B., 2003, Scale-dependence and mechanisms of dispersal in freshwater Zooplankton, Oikos, 103, 603-617.
- [5]. Davies J., 1985, Evidence for a diurnal horizontal migration in Daphnia hyalina Sars. Hydrobiol., 120, 103-105.
- [6]. Dorgelo J., Heykoop M., 1985, Avoidance of macrophytes by Daphnia longispina, Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol., 3369-3372.
- [7]. Franks, P.J.S., Marra J., 1994, A simple new formulation for phytoplankton photoresponse and an application in a wind-driven mixed-layer model, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., Ill, 143-153.
- [8]. George D. G., 1976, A pumping system for collecting horizontal samples and recording continuously sampling depth, water temperature, turbidity and in vivo chlorophyll, Freshwater Biology, 6, 413-419.
- [9]. George D. G., Heaney S. I., 1978, Factors influencing the spatial distribution of phytoplankton in a small productive lake, Journal of Ecology, 66, 135-155
- [10]. Glooschenko W. A., Moore J. E., Vollenweider R. A., 1974, Spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll α and pheopigments in surface waters of Lake Erie, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 31, 265-274.
- [11]. Goncharov A.V., Ershova M.G., Sakharova M.I, Edelstein K.K., 2002, The Hydrological Structure and Distribution of Plankton in a Stratified Reservoir under Wind Effect, Biology of inland waters [Biologia Vnutrennykh Vod], 2.
- [12]. Komárek J., Fott B., 1983, Das Phytoplankton des Süsswassers. Chlorophyceae (Grünalgen) Ordnung: Chlorococcales, Die Binnengewässer, 16 (7/1), Stuttgart, 1044.
- [13]. Komárek J., Anagnostidis K., 1999, Cyanoprokaryota. 1 Twil: Chroococcales. Süßwaserflora von Mitteleuropa, 19/1, Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, 548 pp.
- [14]. Krammer K., Lange-Bertalot H., 1986-1991, Bacillariophyceae. Süßwaserflora von Mitteleuropa 2 (1- 4) VEB G. Fischer, Verlag, Jena.
- [15]. Paterson M., 1993, The distribution of mirocrustacea in the littoral zone of a freshwater lake. Hydrobiol., 263, 173-183.
- [16]. Planas D., Sárhan F., Dube L., Godmaire H., Cadieux C.,1981, Ecological significance of phenolic coumpounds of Myriophyllum spicatum, Verh. Internat., Verein. Limnol., 21, 1492-1496.
- [17]. Růžička J., 1981, Die Desmidiaceen Mitteleuropas 1(2). E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, 444 pp, 45-117.
- [18]. Saggio A., Imberger J., 1998, Internal wave weather in a stratified lake. Limnol. Oceanogr., 43, 1780-1795.
- [19]. Siebeck O., 1964, Research on the behaviour of planktonic crustaceans in the littoral. Verh. Int. Limnol., 15, 746-751.
- [20]. Starmach K., 1983, Euglenophyta-eugleniny. Flora słodkowodna Polski [The Freshwater Flora of Poland], T.3. PWN, Warszawa-Kraków, 563.
- [21]. Starmach K., 1985, Chrysophyceae und Haptophyceae Süßwaserfora von Mitteleuropa, 1. Ettl A., Gerloff J., Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 515.
- [22]. Stoner A. and Smith N., 1998, Across-shelf transport of gastropod larvae in the central Bahamas: rapid responses to local wind conditions. Journal of Plankton Research, 20, 1-16.
- [23]. Urabe J., 1990, Stable horizontal variation in the Zooplankton community structure of a reservoir maintained by predation and competition, Limnol. Oceanogr., 35, 1703-1717.
- [24]. Winohradnik J., 1986, Development and structure of the Goczałkowice Reservoir ecosystem. Characteristics of the reservoir and its usefulness to water supply systems. Ekol. Pol., 34, 323-341.
- [25]. Wróbel S., Szczęsny В., 1983, Zabudowa hydrotechniczna rzek a cechy jakościowe wód. [Impoundments and the quality of water], 393-415. [In]: Ekologiczne Podstawy zagospodarowania Wisły i jej dorzecza [Ecological aspects of environmental management in the Vistula basins], Kajak Z. (Ed.), PWN, Warszawa, Łódź, 594 pp.
- [26]. Zánkai N., 1989, Horizontal distribution of rotifer plankton along a trophic gradient in lake Balaton: changes of community structure and abundance during the past 20 years, Arch. Hydrobiol., 115, 111-123.
- [27]. Żurek R., 1989, Horizontal distribution of Zooplankton in the Rożnów reservoir (Southern Poland), Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 36, 195-206
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0013-0022