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Monitoring phytoplankton populations and water quality parameters in estuarine rivers of Chesapeake Bay, U.S.A

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A 16-year monitoring program (1986-2002) determined significant long-term trends among phytoplankton populations and water quality parameters in the tidal waters of several rivers (Rappahannock, James, York, Pamunkey) located in Virginia. There were increasing trends in total phytoplankton abundance and biomass, which included the increasing biomass of diatoms, cyanoprokaryotes, cryptomonads, and chlorophytes in each river. There were also trends of increasing downstream salinity, and decreasing concentrations of TN and DIN. The TP and DIP showed none, or variable trends, except in the York River where both concentrations were increasing. General observations also indicated the common occurrence of dinoflagellates and cyanoprokaryotes blooms in several of these rivers.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
55--64
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, U.S.A.
autor
  • Department of Hydrobiology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1]. Anderson, G. 1986, Silica, diatoms and a freshwater productivity maximum in Atlantic coastal plain estuaries, Chesapeake Bay. Est. Coast. Shelf Sci., 22,183-197.
  • [2]. APHA (American Public Health Association), 1985 Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater.16th Ed., Amer. Public Health Assoc., Washington,D.C.
  • [3]. Aspila, L., Agemian, H., Chau, A., 1976, A semi-automated method for the determination of inorganic, organic and total phosphate in sediments. Analyst 101,187-197.
  • [4]. Belval, D., Campbell, J., Phillips, S., Bell, C., 1995, Water-quality characteristics of five tributaries to the Chesapeake Bay at the fall line, Virginia, July 1988 through June 1993. U.S. Geol. Survey, Water- Resources Investigation Report 95-4258, 71 pp.
  • [5]. Dauer, D., Lane, M., Marshall, H., Carpenter, K., Diaz. R., 1999, Status and trends in water quality and living resources in the Virginia Chesapeake Bay: 1985-1998. Tech. Rpt. No. 40. Old Dominion University Applied Marine Research Laboratory, Norfolk, VA, 244 pp.
  • [6]. D’Elia, C., Steudler, P., Corwin, N., 1977, Determination of total nitrogen in aqueous samples using persulfate digestion. Limnol. Oceanogr. 22,760-764.
  • [7]. Filardo, M., Dunstan, W., 1985, Hydrodynamic control of phytoplankton in low salinity waters of the James River estuary, U.S.A. Est. Coast. Shelf Sci. 21,653-668.
  • [8]. Gilbert, R.O., 1987, Statistical Methods for Environmental Pollution Monitoring. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, N.Y., 320 pp.
  • [9]. Haas, L., Hastings, S., Webb, K., 1981, Phytoplankton response to a stratification-mixing cycle in the York River estuary during late summer. In: Neilson, B., Cronin, L. (eds.) Estuaries and Nutrients, Humana Press, pp. 619-635.
  • [10]. Marshall, H.G., 1994, Spatial and temporal diatom relationships in the lower James River, Virginia, U.S.A. Proc. 11th International Diatom Symposium, Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences, 17, 449-457.
  • [11]. Marshall, H.G., 1995, Autotrophic picoplankton distribution and abundance in the Chesapeake Bay, U.S.A. Marine Nature, 4,33-42.
  • [12]. Marshall, H.G., Affronti, L., 1992, Seasonal phytoplankton development within three rivers in the lower Chesapeake Bay region. Virginia J. Sci., 43,15-23.
  • [13]. Marshall, H.G., Alden, R., 1990, A comparison of phytoplankton assemblages and environmental relationships in three estuarine rivers of the lower Chesapeake Bay. Estuaries, 13,287-300.
  • [14]. Marshall, H.G., Burchardt. L., 1998, Phytoplankton composition within the tidal freshwater region of the James River, Virginia. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 111,720-730.
  • [15]. Marshall, H.G., Nesius, K.K., 1993, Seasonal relationships between phytoplankton composition, abundance, and primary productivity in three tidal rivers of the lower Chesapeake Bay. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc., 109,41-151.
  • [16]. Smayda, Т., 1978, From phytoplankters to biomass. In: Soumia, A. (ed.) Phytoplankton Manual. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Paris. Pp. 273-279.
  • [17]. USEPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency). 1983, Methods for chemical analysis of water and wastes. EPA/600/4-79/020, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C. 552 pp.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0013-0006
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