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Species diversity of gastrotrich communities on elodeids and in bottom sediments of lakes of different trophic status was compared. Thirty-eight species of Gastrotricha (34 in bottom sediment and 21 on elodeids) were found, which belong to the only family of Chaetonotidae Zelinka, 1889. Species diversity of both habitats was reflected in the diversity indices ranging from 2.02 (a dystrophic lake) to 2.67 (a strongly eutrophic lake) for bottom sediment, and from 2.01 (a mesotrophic lake) to 2.54 (a strongly eutrophic lake) for elodeids. The similarity of gastrotrich fauna from the two habitats was low, and varied from 17% (a mesotrophic lake) to 38% (a strongly eutrophic lake). Low similarity of elodeid fauna from lakes of different trophic status was also found, in spite of similar plant species composition. The lowest similarity in elodeid fauna (23%) was recorded for dystrophic and mesotrophic lakes, whereas the highest one (68%) was observed for eutrophic and strongly eutrophic lakes. That allows to conclude that the diversity of epiphytic fauna is affected by trophic status rather than by vegetation type. The comparison of the gastrotrich fauna from elodeids and bottom sediments in lakes of different trophic status provides additional autoecological characteristics of Heterolepidoderma ocellatum (Mečnikow, 1865) and allows to recognize this species as belonging to a group of species closely related to macrophytes.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
13--21
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Natural Sciences and Humanities in Siedlce Department of Zoology ul. B. Prusa 12, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland, nesteruk.ap@wp.pl
Bibliografia
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- 5.Kisielewska G., 1982, Gastrotricha of two complexes of peat-hags near Siedlce, Fragm. Faun., 27: 39 - 57
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- 13.Kornijów R., 1994, Znaczenie bezkręgowców jako konsumentów makrofitów słodkowodnych ( Importance of invertebrates as freshwaters macrpphytes consumers), Wiad. Ekol., 41: 181 - 195, (in Polish)
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- 19.Nesteruk T., 1991, Vertical distribution of Gastrotricha in organic bottom sediment of inland water bodies, Acta Hydrobiol., 33: 253 - 264
- 20.Nesteruk T., 1996a, Species composition and dominance structure of gastrotrich (Gastrotricha) assemblages in water bodies of different trophic status, Hydrobiologia, 339: 141 - 148
- 21.Nesteruk T., 1996b, Density and biomass of Gastrotricha in sediments of different types of standing waters, Hydrobiologia, 324: 205 - 208
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- 23.Nesteruk T., 2004, Benthic and epiphytic fauna of Gastrotricha in littoral of mesotrophic lake in Łęczna Włodawa Lakeland, Poland, Fragm. faun., 47: 1 - 6
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0009-0054