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Tytuł artykułu

Temporal and spatial changes in the bio-optical properties of seawater in the Nordic Seas - AREX'2003 and 2006

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
For many years the Nordic Seas have been the subject of research into ocean circulation carried out by the Institute of Oceanology PAS, especially the inflow of Atlantic water and the intensive turbulent mixing of these waters with Arctic and shelf waters. Ocean currents affect various biological processes, among them the supply of organic matter and oxygen, which constitute the foundation for the unique flora and fauna of the Svalbard islands. Spectrophotometric examinations of surface waters using an M32 B spectrofluorophotometer (LDI Ltd.) were carried out repeatedly during Arctic cruises on board r/v "Oceania". The results presented in this paper come from the AREX campaigns of 2003 and 2006. Analysis of the chlorophyll a fluorescence excitation spectra recorded shows an increase in phytoplankton abundance and the changes in the spatial distribution of the phytoplankton species characteristic of Atlantic, Arctic and shelf waters. The spatial patterns of the phytoplankton pigments and their abundance were compared with the physical characteristics of water masses. The analysis confirmed that phytoplankton species move together with the Atlantic water as this flows into northern latitudes.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
731--743
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Powstańców Warszawy 55, Sopot 81-712, Poland, drozdowska@iopan.gda.pl
Bibliografia
  • 1.Archibald J.M., Keeling P. J., 2002, Recycled plastids: a "green movement" in eukaryotic evolution, Trends Genet., 18 (11), 577-583. doi:10.1016/S0168-9525(02)02777-4
  • 2.Cisek M., Colao F., Demetrio E., Di Cicco A., Drozdowska V., Fiorani L., Goszczko I., Lazic V., Okladnikov I.G., Palucci A., Piechura J., Poggi C., Sighicelli M., Walczowski W., Wieczorek P., 2010, Remote and local monitoring of dissolved and suspended fluorescent organic matter off Svalbard, J. Optoelectron. Adv. M., 12 (7), 1604-1618.
  • 3.Drozdowska V., 2007, Seasonal and spatial variability of surface seawater fluorescence properties in the Baltic and Nordic Seas: results of lidar experiments, Oceanologia, 49 (1), 59-69.
  • 4.Howe C. J., Barbrook A.C., Nisbet R.E.R., Lockhart P. J., Larkum A.W.D., 2008, The origin of plastids, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B, 363 (1504), 2675-2685. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0050
  • 5.Kostianoy A.G., Nihoul J.C. J., 2009, Frontal zones in the Norwegian, Greenland, Barents and Bering Seas, [in:] Influence of climate change on the changing Arctic and sub-Arctic conditions, J.C. J. Nihoul & A.G. Kostianoy (eds.), Springer, Dordrecht, 171-189.
  • 6.Liu H., Probert I., Uitz J., Claustre H., Aris-Brosou S., Frada M., Not F., de Vargas C., 2009, Extreme diversity in noncalcifying haptophytes explains a major pigment paradox in open oceans, PNAS, 106 (31), 12803-12808. doi:10.1073/pnas.0905841106
  • 7.Piechura J., Walczowski W., 1995, The Arctic Front: structure and dynamics, Oceanologia, 37 (1), 47-73.
  • 8.Piechura J., Walczowski W., 2009, Warming of the West Spitsbergen Current and sea ice north of Svalbard, Oceanologia, 51 (2), 147-164.
  • 9.Poryvkina L., Babichenko S., Leeben A., 2000, Analysis of phytoplankton pigments by excitation spectra of fluorescence, Proc. EARSeL-SIG-Worksh. 16-17 June 2000, Dresden/FRG, 9 pp.
  • 10.Svendsen H., Beszczynska-Møller A., Hagen J.O., Lefauconnier B., Tverberg V., Gerland S., Ørbøk J.B., Bischof K., Papucci C., Zajączkowski M., Azzolini R., Bruland O., Wiencke C., Winther J.-G., Dallmann W., 2002, The physical environment of Kongsfiorden-Krossfjorden: an Arctic fjord system in Svalbard, Polar Res. doi:10.1111/j.1751-8369.2002.tb00072.x
  • 11.Walczowski W., Piechura J., 2007, Pathways of the Greenland Sea warming, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L10608. doi:10.1029/2007GL029974
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0009-0034
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