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Towards a Formal Semantics for the Process Model of the Taverna Workbench. Part II

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EN
Workflow development and enactment workbenches are becoming a standard tool for conducting in silico experiments. Their main advantages are easy to operate user interfaces, specialized and expressive graphical workflow specification languages and integration with a huge number of bioinformatic services. A popular example of such a workbench is Taverna, which has many additional useful features like service discovery, storing intermediate results and tracking data provenance. We discuss a detailed formal semantics for Scufl - the workflow definition language of the Taverna workbench. It has several interesting features that are notmet in other models including dynamic and transparent type coercion and implicit iteration, control edges, failure mechanisms, and incominglinks strategies. We study these features and investigate their usefulness separately as well as in combination, and discuss alternatives. The formal definition of such a detailed semantics not only allows to exactly understand what is being done in a given experiment, but is also the first step toward automatic correctness verification and allows the creation of auxiliary tools that would detect potential errors and suggest possible solutions to workflow creators, the same way as Integrated Development Environments aid modern programmers. A formal semantics is also essential for work on enactment optimization and in designing the means to effectively query workflow repositories. This paper is the second of two. In the first one [13] we have defined, explained and discussed fundamental notions for describing Scufl graphs and their semantics. Here, in the second part, we use these notions to define the semantics and show that our definition can be used to prove properties of Scufl graphs.
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Strony
373--396
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., wykr.
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autor
autor
  • Institute of Informatics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland, sroka@mimuw.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] van der Aalst, W.: The application of Petri Nets to Workflow Management, The Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers, 8(1), 1998, 21-66.
  • [2] Department of EECS, U. B.: Ptolemy II project and system, http://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/ ptolemyII, 2008.
  • [3] Guan, Z., Hernandez, F., Bangalore, P., Gray, J., Skjellum, A., Velusamy, V., Liu, Y.: Grid-Flow: a Gridenabled scientific workflow system with a Petri-net-based interface, Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 18(10), 2006, 1115-1140.
  • [4] Hidders, J., Kwasnikowska, N., Sroka, J., Tyszkiewicz, J., Van den Bussche, J.: Petri net + nested relational calculus = dataflow, Proc. 13th Int. Conf. on Cooperative Information Systems (CoopIS), LNCS 3760, Springer, Agia Napa, 2005.
  • [5] Hidders, J., Kwasnikowska, N., Sroka, J., Tyszkiewicz, J., Van den Bussche, J.: DFL: A dataflow language based on Petri nets and nested relational calculus, Information Systems, 33(3), 2008, 261-284, ISSN 0306-4379.
  • [6] Lee, E. A., Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, A.: Comparing models of computation, ICCAD '96: Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design, IEEE Computer Society,Washington, DC, USA, 1996, ISBN 0-8186-7597-7.
  • [7] Li, P., Hayward, K., Jennings, C., Owen, K., Oinn, T., Stevens, R., Pearce, S., Wipat, A.: Proceedings of the UK e-Science All Hands Meeting 2004, Nottingham, UK, September 2004.
  • [8] Liu, X., Lee, E. A.: CPO Semantics of Timed Interactive Actor Networks, Technical Report UCB/EECS-2007-131, EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley, Nov 2007.
  • [9] Ludäscher, B., Altintas, I., Berkley, C., Higgins, D., Jaeger, E., Jones, M., Lee, E. A., Tao, J., Zhao, Y.: Scientific workflow management and the Kepler system: Research Articles, Concurr. Comput. : Pract. Exper., 18(10), 2006, 1039-1065, ISSN 1532-0626.
  • [10] McPhillips, T. M., Bowers, S., Ludäscher, B.: Collection-Oriented Scientific Workflows for Integrating and Analyzing Biological Data, DILS (U. Leser, F. Naumann, B. A. Eckman, Eds.), 4075, Springer, 2006, ISBN 3-540-36593-1.
  • [11] Oinn, T., Addis, M., Ferris, J., Marvin, D., Greenwood,M., Carver, T., Wipat, A., Li, P.: Taverna: A tool for the composition and enactment of bioinformatics workflows, Bioinformatics, 2004.
  • [12] Oinn, T., Greenwood,M., Addis,M., Alpdemir,M. N., Ferris, J., Glover, K., Goble, C., Goderis, A., Hull, D., Marvin, D., Li, P., Lord, P., Pocock,M. R., Senger,M., Stevens, R., Wipat, A.,Wroe, C.: Taverna: lessons in creating a workflow environment for the life sciences: Research Articles, Concurr. Comput. : Pract. Exper., 18(10), 2006, 1067-1100, ISSN 1532-0626.
  • [13] Sroka, J., Hidders, J.: Towards a formal semantics for the process model of the Taverna workbench. Part I, Fundamenta Informaticae, 92(3) 2009, 279-299.
  • [14] Stevens, R., Tipney, H., Wroe, C., Oinn, T., Senger, M., Goble, C., Lord, P., Brass, A., Tassabehji, M.: Exploring Williams-Beuren Syndrome using myGrid, Proceedings of 12th International Conference on Intelligent Systems in Molecular Biology, 2004.
  • [15] Turi, D.,Missier, P., Goble, C., De Roure, D., Oinn, T.: TavernaWorkflows: Syntax and Semantics, e-Science and Grid Computing, IEEE International Conference on, 2007.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUS8-0004-0078
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